UniversalMonk

joined 1 week ago
MODERATOR OF

Everyone complains that Lemmy doesn't have enough content. So you're mad when people post content?

IMHO, the more posts, the better as long as it's not advertising.

Follow the rules of the community. YDI

[–] UniversalMonk@anarchist.nexus 1 points 4 hours ago* (last edited 4 hours ago) (1 children)

I'm glad the ban got reverted. But it wasn't reversed until it was posted here. I don't have to give receipts on my personal opinions since I didn't start the thread.

Let's move on to other things since the ban was reversed.

[–] UniversalMonk@anarchist.nexus 3 points 22 hours ago (1 children)

This worked, I found a local club. :)

[–] UniversalMonk@anarchist.nexus 2 points 22 hours ago (1 children)

thank you! This is SUPER helpful!

[–] UniversalMonk@anarchist.nexus 3 points 1 day ago (3 children)

Yep, I'm US-based, so I'll do that. I live in a mid-sized city, so we should have some radio clubs.

[–] UniversalMonk@anarchist.nexus 2 points 1 day ago (3 children)

Good points. I should do that first rather than way. I'll look on amazon today for a smaller one so I just get on air right now!

Probably because he isas the latest big figure media person to talk about third party.

[–] UniversalMonk@anarchist.nexus 8 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago) (10 children)

Thanks. There is so much stuff to know. Just jumping into this today, I've been down so many rabbit holes!

And as for my radio shack, actually I do want it to be stand alone structure in my backyard. So it'll be my mancave since my gf already hates how much stuff I have around everywhere.

I just wish it wasn't so expensive to get in. Hopefully I can find everything decently priced as I find my way.

[–] UniversalMonk@anarchist.nexus 3 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago)

IDK, maybe it gets boring if you have the mod controls and it's a little exciting event whenever you get to jump up and start using them, I don't really know.

Dude, you had your own instance, I think you have a pretty good idea of what it's like. lol

[–] UniversalMonk@anarchist.nexus 4 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago) (2 children)

I see lemmy.world and I just say "PTB!" and I skip the details. :)

PTB!

[–] UniversalMonk@anarchist.nexus 25 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago) (12 children)

I actually ran my own crooked little pirate station back when acne and hormones were still my main drama. My command center was my grandfather’s “radio shack,” and yes, that's what people called HAM radio set-ups.

It smelled like dust, old wires, and pipe tobacco. I’d sneak in, crank up punk records, and talk all kinds of shit about my high school like I was Wolfman Jack! lmao

There was some some movie that came out about that time, about a teen running a pirate radio station that his high school listened to, and I thought it was awesome. Christian Slater was in it. "Pump Up The Volume."

For six glorious months, I broadcasted into the void as a one-man revolution pumping static and anger into the uni. Then my gramps got a letter that threatened a fine so monstrous it could have bought ten lifetimes of gas station burritos. Ten thousand motherfuckin dollars or some shit!! He was pissed.

My audience was basically one guy, and that one guy never helped me get laid. So that was the end of my pirate radio empire.

I miss that shack tho, so I'm looking to get back into it. Building a radio shack in my backyard. Getting equipment locally sourced and from eBay.

Legal this time, cuz I'm gonna take my radio operators test and get certified. Only preppers really care about shortwave radio these days. But those are my peeps, so...

Wish I'd inherited my gramps' radio equipment. Shit's expensive now.

 

Back when this interview was published (2000), the National Association of Broadcasters were really pissed off about guys like this, because 98% of the radio airwaves were controlled by private commercial stations. The more things change, the more they stay the same.

Some background for the younger Lemmy lads: Stephen Dunifer wasn’t just another tinkering engineer soldering circuits in a Berkeley garage. Nah, he looked at the radio dial, saw the dead air between the corporate-owned frequencies, and said, “Fuck this! This silence belongs to us.”

He sailed electromagnetic seas, proved that resistance could be tuned in, live, and crackling through your car radio.

Free Radio Berkeley was a radio station and middle finger wired to an antenna, 40 watts of anarchist static against the monolithic hum of the FCC.

Dunifer was inspired by Black Liberation Radio in Springfield and the scrappy DIY transmitters of Japanese street radicals.

He called it democracy on the cheap, transmitters built for the cost of a weekend’s rent, voices breaking out of the gated spectrum where anything under 100 watts was outlaw territory.

So, of course, US courts called it piracy.

The legal battle with the FCC in the mid-90s became a theater of absurdity: men in suits waving injunctions at a guy who just wanted neighborhoods to hear themselves on the air.

So here's a good interview with him. I miss the days of microradio stations saying "fuck you" to the capitalists. Sigh...

If you're too bored to click the link, here ya go, but you miss all the potato camera pics:

Interview with Stephen Dunifer, Microradio Pioneer
By John Tarleton, June 2000

BERKELEY, California—Stephen Dunifer is the founder of Free Radio Berkeley and International Radio Action Training Education (IRATE). Disenchanted with the direction of mainstream media, he launched his own unauthorized FM radio station from the hills outside of Berkeley in the spring of 1993. His transmitter was about the size of a brick.

Free Radio Berkeley came to have 100 volunteers and 24 hours a day of programming. Dunifer would become embroiled in a running legal battle with the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) over his right to be on the air without a government license. Free Radio Berkeley was silenced in June 1998 by court injunction, though the case is presently being reviewed by a federal appeals court.

Dunifer continues focusing his energy on helping to build a movement; offering workshops and technical support and distributing simple, inexpensive radio equipment (see picture below of 40-watt transmitter) to community radio activists throughout the United States and to places like Haiti, Chiapas, El Salvador and East Timor. An activist since the Vietnam War era, the 48 year-old Dunifer has become the Johnny Appleseed of the Free Radio Movement.

"It's important," he says, "to take back the means of communication and put it in as many hands as possible."

The concentration of ownership in the radio industry has greatly accelerated since the Telecommunications Act of 1996 was passed with strong bipartisan support. A single owner can now control as many as eight stations in one city. Communities are recast as markets. Identical formats. Automated playlists. Increasing homogenization equals increasing profits. According to the latest data, three companies - Clear Channel (512), AMFM (443) and Cumulus Media (231)- now control almost 1,200 stations.

In this cultural wasteland, hundreds of unauthorized, low-power "pirate" stations have taken to the air. Facing a growing movement of electronic civil disobedience, the FCC reversed itself in January and announced it would license 1,000 LP (low-power)-FM stations (ranging from 10 to 100 watts) in the next couple of years. The National Association of Broadcasters (NAB) was outraged. 98% of the radio airwaves are controlled by private commercial stations. And though few of the proposed new low-power licenses would be granted in populous urban areas, the NAB has mounted a furious lobbying campaign on Capitol Hill to have the new FCC regulations overturned.

Interestingly enough, the NAB will be holding its annual radio convention in San Francisco from September 20-23. Dunifer and others are planning a raucous greeting for when the NAB comes to town.

On a warm, Saturday afternoon in late May, a motley crew of 35 or so community radio activists from Berkeley, Oakland, San Francisco, Humboldt County, Santa Cruz, Sacramento, Los Angeles, Austin, Pennsylvania, etc. gathered in a Unitarian Church a couple of miles from where the original Free Speech Movement was born in the fall of 1964. The meeting was long. Seven hours. But, most people stuck it out. Their plans were ambitious, to "bring Seattle to the airwaves" with a four-day counter-convention featuring teach-ins, workshops, protests, street theatre and possibly large-scale non-violent civil disobedience.

Near day's end, people began dividing into committees and passing around sign-up sheets for various listservs. A web site was already under construction. The group gave itself a name—the Microradio Action Coalition (MAC). A certain tingle was in the air. There was the strange and exciting feeling of being present at the conception of another one of these mass, Seattle-style direct actions.

The following day I caught up with Dunifer at Free Radio Berkeley's headquarters in a cramped warehouse studio nd he reflected on the past, present and future of microradio.

"A Need That Had to Be Dealt With"
JT: We live in a media-saturated society. There's a tremendous number of media outlets including NPR stations in almost every American city. Why is microradio important?

SD: It's important for a number of reasons. One has to consider what NPR really stands for. In my opinion, NPR stands for "Nothing to Provoke Rebellion'' or "No Problems Radio". People have very little access as a community to the NPR stations, particularly large flagship stations like the ones we have here in San Francisco. Smaller communities might have a little bit more of a possibility.

Even though a person may have access, it doesn't mean they have a voice. The real difference is that micro-powered broadcasting gives communities a voice and allows them to empower themselves with that voice. The real bottom line in this is it allows people to speak to each other in communities, to express themselves, to share their art, their music, their culture, all the rich diversity they have to offer each other.

JT: What motivated you to become as involved as you have?

SD: Besides sheer obstinacy and bullheadedness, I basically saw a need that had to be dealt with as I was looking at things as they were developing in the early part of the '90s with the Gulf War and local and regional issues and that none of these were being covered.

In the case of the Gulf War, you had the military inviting the media into a spare room in the Pentagon and giving forth an arcade game version of the war (then) going all the way down to the bombing of Judi Beri and Darryl Cherney and local issues we were dealing with here in Berkeley over free speech rights, rights of assembly. Issues all across the board were not being represented at all. And if they were, it was very distorted and one-sided. Also, our supposed People's Voice, KPFA, was showing a severe lurch to the center. It all pointed to the fact that we had to look at alternatives how to reach people, how to give them a voice.

I had been involved in publishing other things. I didn't think publishing a new newspaper was really going to solve it. Having a background as an electronics design engineer/computer systems person and having a background also as a broadcast engineer, I said, "let's go for it." and look at doing some low power, knowing of some of the efforts of people before like Mbanna Kantako in Springfield, Illinois in the late '80s.

I met with people from the National Lawyers Guild Committee on Democratic Communications who had already been working on this issue in relation to Mbanna's situation. They had already done a sample brief that could be used by him or anyone else. The constitutional issues that were raised seemed very creditable to me. The FCC's regulatory policies and structure were overly restrictive because they prohibited stations with less than 100 watts of power. The rules and the process were for people that could afford to go through a $100,000 plus process to get a license.

So, Free Radio Berkeley went on the air April 11, 1993 as a free speech voice. It was a protest against the FCC's regulatory policies and a way of providing a voice for the community.

A Campaign of Electronic Civil Disobedience
JT: How has the FCC treated you and Free Radio Berkeley over the years? And, what's your rationale for breaking the law? When is it a good thing to go ahead and break the rules?

SD: First off, we have a quote on our web site from Howard Zinn that says, "Breaking the law isn't antithetical to democracy. It's essential to democracy." If people hadn't broken and defied the segregation laws in the South, if people hadn't taken the actions they did during the 1930s labor movements or in the 1890s in the general strike or any number of events and actions that have shaped the history of this country, we would be in a whole different situation. We would be in a Fascist dictatorship if people had not challenged the status quo. This is what democracy is all about. Democracy takes many forms.

To me, what we embarked on was a campaign of electronic civil disobedience. We felt the laws were unconstitutional. They were unjust. They violated our constitutional rights (and) our human rights as defined by UN accords. We felt taking action was necessary to force a change in those laws.

And in fact, that's what has happened. The FCC was saying three or four years ago in open court documents that they would never visit this issue again. And now, as a form of damage control, the FCC has given us a few crumbs off the table with the new LP-FM service.

It's been an interesting relationship for these seven years. They have stalled and stonewalled and prevaricated along this whole issue. So far, they have managed to dodge the bullet of constitutional scrutiny on their whole regulatory structure, which I feel is still unconstitutional. I don't feel they have the right to sell the airwaves in auctions.

JT: You say you don't recognize the constitutionality of the way the FCC distributes licenses for radio stations. Sketch out your vision for what would be the optimal setup for distributing what is ultimately a limited, finite resource.

SD: There's various ways of looking at it. If we could get 50% of the corporations off the airwaves, that's one way. The other way is to transition in where they give us new spectrum space.

For example, open up the FM band at the low end by moving TV channel 6 to the UHF digital, which is supposed to happen. That would open up 30 new channels of FM frequencies. And over a three or four year period, radio receivers could be manufactured to meet that new band requirement. That's not a big issue in my opinion. Already, such receivers exist in Japan because in Japan FM goes down to 78 Megahertz.

So, that's the more viable way. They have sort of recognized that. One of our proposals we put to the FCC was to open up that band. Well, now they want to open it up for the new digital broadcasting instead of what we proposed. We know it's a viable option to open up that six megahertz of channel space and make that available for strictly low-power community broadcasting, which I would see as being done more as a registration process than formal licensing.

That is, you find a frequency that is usable, fill out the paper forms, and notify the FCC that you have registered the use of that frequency. Then, follow the rules of the road in terms of interference, channel spacing and equipment and filtering and all that. As long as you follow the rules of the road, then there's no problem. That way it keeps it a much less formal way of dealing with it.

Globalizing from Below
JT: You've done work to bring microradio to other countries What are the policies and attitudes you've found from governments where you've tried to spread low-power radio?

SD: It varies. In Haiti, it's fairly easy to do. The Lavalas Party, the peasants' party, is in power ostensibly in Haiti. A lot of people work with our people in the peasant movements. So, there's been no problems there. In fact, it's almost easier to do microradio in Haiti than it is here.

In Mexico, it's very much opposed by the government. They have shut down stations. And, El Salvador does not recognize community radio as a service. They only recognize commercial and government radio. There's been ongoing fights in El Salvador over community radio.

In some places no governments exist at all virtually. We supplied several transmitters to opposition forces in East Timor against Indonesia and they were eventually were able to move back into Dili (East Timor's capitol city) and one of our transmitters there was set up as an official People's Voice of Dili.

JT: With the new FCC regulations going in place, talk about the strengths and weaknesses you see in what they've offered low-power people. Also, the NAB reaction and how this all leads into the mobilization this September for the counter-convention.

SD: In my opinion, what the FCC has given us is massive damage control. Essentially, they were faced with an ungovernable situation with hundreds if not thousands of people going on the air in their communities with micropower stations. People are still doing it. They may have slowed down a bit. Some people anticipate they may get some sort of license.

I think part of the reason the FCC did this is to break us up into two camps, those who are willing to go along with the process and those who see the process for what it is; tossing us a few crumbs while allowing the corporations to still dominate the airwaves, the people's resource. One, which in my opinion, has been stolen from the people. We're not the pirates. The corporations are the pirates here. We're not engaging in felonious activity. We are engaging in free speech activity.

The strength of it is they are actually recognizing the validity of what we are saying. In fact, most of the things adopted by the FCC were recommendations given to them by the micropower movement as represented by the National Lawyers Guild on Democratic Communications. If you listen to the FCC, they're making statements that could come from our court documents and other public record statements over the period of time we've been doing this. They've come around, at least at the official level, of recognizing the necessity of this.

Of course, this has sent the National Association of Broadcasters into a fit of apolexy. We've been in a state of war with the NAB for the last three or four years. They essentially declared war on us at one of their radio meetings. They put out orders to all their member stations, which is most every commercial station in this country, to locate and report any micropower station in their area regardless of whether that station was causing interference to any other existing services. Essentially, a search-and-destroy mission against micropower broadcasting.

In response to the FCC's LP-FM ruling, the NAB got its bought-and-paid-for Congress critters to introduce their own legislation to roll back the few crumbs the FCC has given us. That bill has now passed the House and will come up for a vote in the Senate soon. So, what we are mobilizing for is a mass outpouring of people to come to the NAB's radio convention

Who knows why they picked San Francisco. But, they're going to be right on our doorstep September 20-23 and we have every intention of confronting them and shutting down various aspects of their convention. Also, at the same time we will have our own counter-convention to push for independent, local, democratic media that will be the voice, the eyes and ears and the written hand of people in all these different communities across the country and the world.

JT: A globalization from below.

SD: Absolutely. My slogan is, "Act Globally, Revolt Locally."

Reaching Out
JT: A question about the September mobilization. This weekend there was the first meeting of the Microradio Action Coalition. Given the origins of the microradio movement with Mbanna and others and the necessity of bringing microradio to all types of communities, do you see this mobilization reflecting the diversity of the groups that could make use of this kind of communication.?

SD: Absolutely. That's our intent. You have to understand that when people of color do something illegal the repercussions for them are ten times as worse. We had one person in L.A., Michael Taylor, who met a very odd death over this issue. There was some weird, gnarly stuff going down. We don't know all the details. The point is when a person of color undertakes something like this for a community of people of color, they're gonna be subject to a lot more abuse. They could have the cops coming in and jacking them up on all kinds of pretexts. That's one of the deterring factors.

There's not any issues, as far as I'm concerned, in this movement of racism and classism. The fact of life (is) if you are a person of color in this community, or any community, particularly if you are an activist and going up against the system, you could end up like Geronimo Pratt, 27 years behind the bars, because the FBI lied about what you did, or (like) Mumia or whoever.

We definitely want to do a big outreach to youth of color to get them involved creating their own media so their own stories can be heard. So, we're going to do everything possible. We're basically here to help anybody, anytime set up a micropower station. If people want us to do workshops, or whatever, we'll do it.

But when you have a situation where three youth of color standing on the sidewalk corner is considered a riot by cops and dealt with accordingly, then you have to put yourself in their shoes and understand why they have to be a little bit more circumspect about these sort of things in their communities.

JT: What do you see for the future of community radio here in the US in the coming years? Do you see low-power taking the place of NPR-style public radio?

SD: We should be so lucky. I think it (low-power FM) is going to have an ever-increasing place in communities. As long as people are forthright and militant enough about it to not give up their rights to the airwaves, then it's going to happen in a real major way. More people are looking at the issue of corporate control of every aspect of their lives. Communication is an absolutely essential part of being able to deal with this whole issue of corporate hegemony. Because if you can't communicate, you can't organize. If you can't organize, you can't fight back. And if you can't fight back, you have no hope of winning.

Symbiosis: Microradio and the Net
JT:What kind of symbiosis do you see emerging between the Internet and low-power community radio?

SD: It's a symbiosis that has actually been in process for some time. I would say a lot of it began in 1997 when we set up the A-Infos radio project site basically to exchange program content in digital file form on MP3. And since then what we're looking at is using the Web as an alternative distribution medium to share program materials. In Seattle, we had Studio X. "Voices of Occupied Seattle" was doing a live Internet feed from Seattle. That feed was picked up and rebroadcast by community and micropower stations around the world. We had calls, for example, from Amsterdam. Radio 100 was rebroadcasting the feed.

What this does is allow us to both operate very locally as a grassroots community voice and at the same time operate globally as a grassroots global community to bring in breaking news, breaking things as they are happening right there in the immediacy of the event. Or, offer it on a delayed basis from taped material and content.

So, bascially we are seeing this integrated relationship between the Net as a distribution medium, as a way of communicating between stations to organize ourselves more effectively, to share content, to set up, as needed, webcasting studios to provide content to other stations. In the Bay Area, we are going to be providing webcasting services of all major events that occur in the Bay area so stations around the world and people individually can tune in and listen or dial in or dial up.

We see that there's going to be a very productive relationship between all these forms of grassroots media tool usage with the Internet, micropower broadcasting, inexpensive computer systems to edit your video and audio material and word processors to write your stories on. And using the Net to promulgate these on a global basis and using the micropower stations to promulgate it on a community basis. Not everyone in the community is gonna own a computer nor may they want to. Everyone's got a radio, though.

JT:Last question. The Internet played a huge role in what happened in Seattle and people are continuing to use it as an effective tool. Do you think that the powers-that-be ever imagined it would work out this way? And, do you think there's any way they can reign it back in?

SD: I'm sure they never conceived it would ever happen this way. But, that's the perversity of the Universe in which we live. Things take a life of their own. And at this point, I don't think they are going to be able to reign it back in. It has permeated everything too deeply to be uprooted. And if they do, it would cause such a major social upheaval. In terms of people, it would set off a major prairie fire of resistance.

 

Earlier this month, Elon Musk said he wanted to form a new political party. He’d been teasing the idea ever since clashing with President Donald Trump over his “big, beautiful bill,” which Musk accused of exploding the deficit. In June, Musk ran a poll on X asking users whether it was “time to create a new political party in America that actually represents the 80% in the middle?” More than 5 million people responded, and 80 percent voted yes. Then, on July 5, Musk announced he was forming the American Party in hopes of giving voters their “back [their] freedom.”

Those who follow Musk closely, like Bloomberg Businessweek national correspondent Joshua Green, have said Musk’s latest project is in line with his pursuit of political power and attention.

“I think he thought he’d essentially bought that by backing Donald Trump to the tune of $300 million in the last election,” Green said previously on Today, Explained. “And Trump turned on him, ousted him, took away his EV tax credits, didn’t cut the deficit, trashed him on social media. And now I think Elon is humiliated and looking for a way to respond and hit back.”

Trump has called Musk’s third-party proposal “ridiculous.” And the billionaire appeared to have moved from his third obsession by mid-July — at least on X — posting instead about Europe’s fertility rate and running damage control for the antisemitic rants of his AI platform Grok.

But regardless of whether he follows through on the “America Party,” Musk appears to have hit a chord with an American electorate disillusioned by the two-party system.

On Today, Explained, co-host Noel King dove into voters’ desires, the history of third parties, and possible solutions to the two-party stranglehold with Lee Drutman, senior fellow at the New America think tank and author of Breaking the Two Party Doom Loop: The Case for Multiparty Democracy in America.

Below is an excerpt of their conversation, edited for length and clarity. There’s much more in the full episode, so listen to Today, Explained wherever you get podcasts, including Apple Podcasts, Pandora, and Spotify.

You are not a big fan of the two-party system.

You know, I think it’s outlived its usefulness. I think America is a pretty big, diverse country these days, you may have noticed. And to fit everybody into just two parties seems like kind of insanity, and it’s clearly not working. Also, it has divided this country into two teams — the red and the blue team — that have learned to absolutely hate each other. It’s created these artificial divisions around this zero-sum, winner-take-all electoral politics that is just really breaking down the foundations of democracy in this country. So, I think there was a time when it worked reasonably well for certain reasons, but that time is in the past.

You will know that Elon Musk agrees with you. He says he wants to start a third party. He ran one of his polls [on X], and the question was: “Is it time to create a new political party in America that actually represents the 80% in the middle?” I’m looking at that poll now. Eighty percent of people said yes, 20 percent said no. How does that match up with reality in the US?

Well, there are two parts to that question. One is: How many people want a third party? And then two is: How many people want that party to be somewhere in the middle?

Now, the first part: How many people want a third party? That 80 percent is a little bit high. There might be some selection bias there, but it is close to polls that I’ve seen. Generally, about 60 to 70 percent of Americans say there ought to be more than two parties when polled. So, overwhelmingly, Americans say they want more than two parties.

Now, is the party that they want a party in the center? That’s less clear. I think people’s perception of the political center depends on themselves. [Most] people think that they’re more reasonable and they’re more moderate. But in reality, when you look at the viewpoints of the American electorate, as I’ve done repeatedly, you see that the support for a genuine center party is limited to maybe 10 to 15 percent. But there is a lot of interest in parties that are maybe not as traditional.

Third-party candidates do run for office all the time in the United States, they very rarely win. If so many voters want more options, why don’t we have more people in elected office from third parties?

Here you’re hitting on the core problem, which is that we have a single-winner system of elections. So in a single-winner election, third parties become spoilers and wasted votes, because one of the two major parties is going to win every election. So, voting for a third party is just basically a protest vote, or maybe it could spoil the election. And as a result, most people don’t want to do that because they think, well, I want to vote for somebody who at least has a chance of winning. And, more importantly, people who have ambition in politics say, well, I’m not going to waste my time with one of these fringe parties. I want to actually win. So you get minor parties that are mostly cranks and weirdos and people say, well, I’d like to vote for another party, but not that third party.

What’s the recent history of third-party candidates? Serious third-party candidates at a national level? I have a vague memory of Ross Perot, but I couldn’t give you many details. It was the nineties. How serious have third-party candidates been over time?

Well, Ross Perot is the most recent third-party candidate to actually get a pretty decent share of the electorate. He got almost 20 percent of the electorate, although he didn’t win a single state. A lot of people remember Ralph Nader in 2000, who only got about 3 percent of the vote, but it was a very well placed 3 percent because his votes were more than the difference between Bush and Gore in Florida and a few other states.

Before that, you had George Wallace running in 1968 on the American Independent Party as sort of a “preserve segregation” platform. And then 1912, you have Teddy Roosevelt running as a Bull Moose third-party candidate. [He] was the most successful third-party candidate. Of course, he had already been president. So you’ve periodically had third-party challenges at a presidential level. At a House and Senate level, you have a few people who run as independents. But people tend to go right for the presidency because that creates a level of visibility if you’re trying to build a party.

If one thinks that the two-party system is a problem, let’s talk about solutions. You advocate for something called proportional representation. Explain what that is and why you think it might be a solution here.

Well, proportional representation is the most common system of voting, and it basically, at its simplest level, it means that parties get shares of seats in proportion to what percent of the vote they get. So if a party gets 30 percent of the vote, it gets 30 percent of the seats in the legislature. If it gets 10 percent, it gets 10 percent. Now, there are varieties of proportional representation that we could spend an hour going in the weeds.

Tell me the one you like the best. What would work in the US?

What I think would work in the US is probably the most commonly used version, which is called open list proportional representation with multi-member districts — which is this idea that rather than having a single district with a single representative, you have a single district with five representatives. The district is larger, and then the parties put forward lists of candidates. You choose the candidate from the party that you like, all the votes for each party get tallied up, and then the seats get allocated in proportion. So if a party gets 40 percent of the votes in that five member district, its top two candidates go to represent the district. If a party gets 20 percent, its top candidate [goes]. So, in theory, you could have five parties representing the same district.

We talk a lot about gerrymandering as a huge problem, and it is. But [if] you move to five member proportional districts, gerrymandering becomes irrelevant. It doesn’t matter because votes are going to be allocated proportionally no matter what. So, everybody gets to cast a meaningful vote because every seat matters. Every seat is competitive. Every vote matters. Electoral reform is the most powerful tool we have.

So, at the end of the day, has Elon Musk done something admirable here [by] making this a topic of conversation in a kind of real way?

Yeah. So, I think by raising the issue of the need for a third party, it certainly opens up a conversation about what it would take. I’m not sure Elon’s approach is going to be successful. On the other hand, if he’s strategic and wants to spoil a few races that will determine control of the House and the Senate by running a spoiler candidate, then, historically, that’s actually what has led to a wider conversation about electoral reform. And that’s one of the reasons that a lot of countries moved to electoral reform.

We’ve never had this level of dissatisfaction with the two-party system as far back as we’ve seen polling. So, there is a real understanding that what we’re doing in our electoral system is just not working.

The post What it would take to escape the two-party system appeared first on Vox.

 

The Outsider Media Foundation, a nonpartisan 501(c)(3) nonprofit dedicated to increasing public understanding of and participation in underrepresented political activity, including coverage produced by other media outlets and organizations, has published the latest response to its National Party Chair Questionnaire. This initiative is part of the Foundation’s mission to inform and educate the public about alternative political movements throughout the United States.

The following response was submitted by Jolly Mitch Davilo, Captain of the United States Pirate Party. Questions appear in bold, followed by the responses as submitted, with only minor formatting adjustments for readability. For more information about the Foundation or the questionnaire, including how to participate, please visit our official website.

Reflections on the 2024 Election Cycle:
What key lessons did your party learn from the 2024 election cycle, and how are those insights shaping your strategy for the next cycle?

People respect and respond to on the ground work. I think a lot of folks in this country feel ignored, unseen and overall overlooked in the grand scheme by their elected officials, that once they see an on the ground movement and party going door to door and showing up, asking/answering questions and showing that we’re running their neighbors and not just party insiders, they warm up to the idea of the Pirate Party.

I think 2026 will feature plenty of door knocking and explaining “Yes, we mean that kind of Pirate” when people inquire about us. We’re okay with that! We just hope to see it translate into electoral disruption, if not outright success.

Vision for the Future:
What are your party’s primary goals and priorities for the next two years, and what concrete steps will you take to achieve them?

It would seem the US Pirate and Transhumanist Parties are heading into a coalition with one another, which is exciting because our parties share a lot of platform overlap and values. I think the goal is to see our two parties run as successfully as we can, allowing our parties to grow and ideas to spread.

We both (and I don’t wish to speak on their behalf when I say this) would like to see our parties expand, run candidates and provide a true alternative to the duopoly. We hope to achieve that, and it will be more wholly completed with the Transhumanists beside us in those endeavors.

Competitive Strategy:
How does your party plan to strengthen its electoral competitiveness, and what specific tactics will you prioritize to improve performance in future races?

Boots on the ground. We cannot be afraid to run for offices, no matter how small or seemingly trivial, because we cannot get things done just by talking about it. People who are deeply involved in the party are encouraged to find something to run for and spread our ideals where we can. The world needs a Pirate Sheriff and Pirate Library Trustee as bad as it does a Pirate State Congressman.

Membership Growth:
What initiatives is your party pursuing to attract and retain new members, and how are you working to ensure greater representation across different demographics?

We actually are about to begin a new initiative where interested volunteers can attend meetings during the 1st Friday of the month, twice with one at NoonET and one at 5pmET. The hope is to provide a lane that interested folks from all walks of life can enter into and decide if this is the party for them (which we sure hope it is). In the age of the internet, it’s easy to pop into different communities and internet spaces of ideologies similar or aligned with the pirate party movement, and I have extended my hand there as well.

But otherwise I echo the words found on the banner of our Bluesky and the words found in our platform: “The United States Pirate Party is for everybody.” “We proudly condemn bigotry as irrational and repugnant. We believe this behavior to be fundamentally incompatible with our core values. Pirates stand for everyone, even when others do not.”

If that interests folks and it sounds like a ship they’d like to board, well all aboard who’s coming aboard! We’d love to have you.

Member Engagement:
How do you keep members actively engaged and aligned with your party’s mission, particularly during non-election periods?

We believe in a free and open society, which I believe can be traced back to the adoption of hacker ethics back in 2012. I think this transcends “hacktivists” and becomes a very welcoming environment. I’ve been around the block in political circles and, yes, we are not free from drama and noise, I feel as though our party has a community dedicated to the idea of free and open. I don’t believe there’s anything you can do to be aligned more with the party mission than to live as openly and honestly as possible and let people do the same beside you. We are crew on this ship together, and that expression is as expansive as you’d like it to be, but never exclusionary.

Fundraising Strategy:
What key approaches will your party take to secure funding for operations, outreach, and initiatives, and how do you plan to sustain long-term financial stability?

Fundraising is tricky. None of us like asking for money but it’s an inevitable thing if we want the party to grow. We are not big on spending money so it translates into not being big on raising money, but big money will inevitably use that against us.

In short, right now it’s boots on the ground volunteer work and output as it has been since we started. If the treasure chest needs replenishing and we ask the public for the money, know it’s either (God forbid) dire or we think we just need the push to get us where we need to be.

Collaboration and Alliances:
What is your strategy for building alliances with other political organizations or advocacy groups, and what shared objectives do you hope to achieve through these partnerships?

As I previously answered, our coalition with the US Transhumanist Party (All Hands for a Free Future) is just about finished up and official. We might be the founding member parties of All Hands, but we do believe that other parties shall join us down the line. We hope to explore our shared values and goals and determine what is the best way to help one another once it comes time.

AllHandsFuture is an experiment in the US political landscape that I am frankly excited about and would be excited to see grow with more parties or even organizations in the near future. There’s never been a better time to be a Handie than right now. (Gennady Stolyarov II will not be pleased I keep calling ourselves “the Handies” but if the Wobblies get a cool nickname then I want in on that action).

Public Messaging:
How does your party plan to communicate its message effectively to voters and supporters, and how will you adapt to challenges posed by the evolving media landscape?

Honestly? Honestly. I think people appreciate speaking to a real person. If you have seen the recent Ritchie Torres or Elissa Slotkin interviews, they don’t even come across as real, genuine people. It actually frightens me to see such coldness from our elected officials. I want to show the world that “Hey, we might be holy fools but we’re the only honest ones in the ring. We’re your neighbors. We’re your local pirates.”

Preparing for Challenges:
What obstacles do you anticipate in the coming years, and how is your party proactively preparing to address them?

If we have overcome the biggest obstacle of being taken seriously as a party named “United States Pirate Party”, then I believe we are prepared for anything.

Closing Remarks:
What do you see as your party’s greatest opportunity for growth or influence in the near future, and what message would you like to share with members and supporters moving forward?

I think we have resonated with folks and will continue to resonate because we’re honest. It’s a little rugged, a little goofy, a little provocative, but it’s honest. It’s human. It’s back to public service, not venture politics.

Vote Pirate. Victory is Arrrs.

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