Does the same apply to all foods or just vegetables?
Although there is a case to be made for advertising. A lot of ads about foods aimed for children follow a format that goes:
"Show supposedly disgusting food" (Which was perfectly fine potato mash in one example),
"Have the kids go ewwww with exaggerated reactions",
"Proceed to show off PRODUCT that kids are shown to like" (A bag of sausages in the same example).
If this study is to be believed, then that genre of ads might be a huge contributor for kids famous dislike of veggies.