this post was submitted on 05 Dec 2025
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An engineer got curious about how his iLife A11 smart vacuum worked and monitored the network traffic coming from the device. That’s when he noticed it was constantly sending logs and telemetry data to the manufacturer — something he hadn't consented to. The user, Harishankar, decided to block the telemetry servers' IP addresses on his network, while keeping the firmware and OTA servers open. While his smart gadget worked for a while, it just refused to turn on soon after. After a lengthy investigation, he discovered that a remote kill command had been issued to his device.

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[–] GreenShimada@lemmy.world 206 points 1 week ago (5 children)

The fact that this isn't considered outright fraud is disturbing. This person OWNS the device, yes? They're not leasing it.

FFS, this should be illegal.

[–] Vorticity@lemmy.world 60 points 1 week ago (6 children)

I agree with you that this should be illegal. I expect this was in the terms of service, though. Since we have no laws restricting this kind of bullshit, the company can argue that they're within their rights.

We need some real legislation around privacy. It's never going to happen, but it needs to. We need a right to anonymity but that is too scary for advertisers and our police state.

[–] FartMaster69@lemmy.dbzer0.com 65 points 1 week ago (1 children)

Terms of service need to stop being treated like law.

[–] MalReynolds@slrpnk.net 35 points 1 week ago (1 children)

They're not law as long as you can afford the lawyers and legal costs to fight them. Which is, of course, the problem and the system working as designed.

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[–] dan@upvote.au 9 points 1 week ago (2 children)

Just because something's written in the terms of service, doesn't mean it's legal.

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[–] GreenShimada@lemmy.world 8 points 1 week ago (1 children)

I expect this was in the terms of service, though

While I expect the same, there's also just a reasonablility standard. If Meta and Google updated their TOS to say that users agreed to become human chattle slaves to mine cobalt and forfeit their rights, no court (...right, SCOTUS?...right?) would uphold that. A TOS is a contract, but it's mostly for the protection of companies from liability. Takign active steps to brick someone's device over the device not connecting to it's C2 server (the company had zero evidence this was done intentionally and a router firewall misconfiguration could just have easily done the same thing), is IMO something that should result in a lawsuit.

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[–] Zier@fedia.io 18 points 1 week ago (1 children)

There needs to be a huge neon orange warning on the Front of these products that explains, clearly, that you don't own it, your privacy will be invaded and the company can disable it at anytime. This will stop people from buying this garbage, and hopefully companies will stop if they want our money.

My life rule is, if it says Smart on it, it's never going to be smart. It will always cause trouble.

[–] GreenShimada@lemmy.world 12 points 1 week ago (2 children)

IMO "Smart" refers to the lawyers that got paid to write a 900-page TOS that lets a company do whatever they want.

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If it were illegal, that would be a huge infraction to FREEDOM®🦅🦅

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[–] spaghettiwestern@sh.itjust.works 50 points 1 week ago* (last edited 1 week ago) (8 children)

My robot vac will only operate when connected to the Internet so it's only allowed to communicate when actually in use. As soon as it returns to the charger Internet access is automatically blocked.

Unfortunately the manufacturer has deliberately made this as inconvenient as possible. If communication is blocked for more than a few hours the vacuum loses all maps and will no longer even load saved maps from the Tuya app. To use it the vac must be powered down and the app killed. Only then can a saved map be restored.

It's too bad it's so useful.

[–] ExLisper@lemmy.curiana.net 7 points 1 week ago (1 children)

it’s only allowed to communicate when actually in use.

What's the point? The manufacturer is interested in the map of your apartment and usage statistics. What do you think it's sending when not in use? Does it have a microphone or something?

[–] spaghettiwestern@sh.itjust.works 19 points 1 week ago* (last edited 1 week ago) (1 children)

Since I haven't pulled it apart or tried to decrypt the ssl traffic I have no idea whether it has "a microphone or something." That's the point.

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[–] j4k3@piefed.world 30 points 1 week ago (1 children)

Stalkerware is criminal digital slavery. It is sale and ownership of a part of a person to manipulate and exploit them.

[–] BennyTheExplorer@lemmy.world 18 points 1 week ago (5 children)

I think your comparison to slavery is a bit overblown and minimizes the tragedy of actual slavery. But I agree with the sentiment.

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[–] brsrklf@jlai.lu 28 points 1 week ago (4 children)

There's something not working in this article.

They say it "makes sense" for the device to basically send the plan of your home to some online server, because the vacuum is not powerful enough to process this data on its own. This is already a bit horrifying to me, but okay.

And then when that guy blocked it out, the vacuum "worked for a while" before something sent the kill command through an update.

How come is it still working at all if navigation requires that server?

[–] fonix232@fedia.io 38 points 1 week ago (2 children)

It's not the navigation that requires the server but the processing of the mapping data.

Which in itself is BS because most of these vacuums come with hardware roughly equivalent of a top of the line smartphone from about 5-6 years ago. They can easily do the raw data to map conversion, even if it's a bit slow and takes 20-30 seconds.

Also if you read the article it specifies that the damn thing is already running Google Cartographer which is a SLAM 3D map builder software - one of the better pro-grade mapping software suites, mind you. So the whole claim of cloud needed for processing is BS.

[–] brsrklf@jlai.lu 12 points 1 week ago

My VR headset can create pretty accurate 3D maps of my environment like nothing, and it only uses cameras to do so, so I can imagine it's doable.

Then, yeah, it doesn't "make sense" for that thing to externalize that.

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[–] LH0ezVT@sh.itjust.works 6 points 1 week ago

It is total BS. Offline vacuum cleaners do mapping and localisation just fine. It is just an excuse to spy on your home.

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[–] Microtonal_Banana@lemmy.zip 27 points 1 week ago (1 children)

Louis Rossman should do a segment on them.

[–] Tenderizer@aussie.zone 5 points 1 week ago

He did. Where he said the article looked AI generated and so he wasn't going to waste any time with it.

[–] psx_crab@lemmy.zip 24 points 1 week ago

As useful a smart device are, it's very annoying that the company behind it are always either: 1) a scumbag that will collect data and will lockdown the device if people doesn't use it their way; 2)incompetent idiots that can't make a good software to save their life. So by using these device you basically have to pick the thing that you're willing to lose.

It's really too bad because robovac save me a lot of time and mental exhaustion.

[–] doomsel@lemmy.world 21 points 1 week ago (1 children)

I specifically got one which can run valetudo and it works great for over two years now. Without sending images of my flat to china or the us

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[–] YgestWefsid@lemmy.today 19 points 1 week ago (2 children)

I am planning to make a list of devices I really do NOT want near me. Starting with this one.

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[–] rowinxavier@lemmy.world 18 points 1 week ago (2 children)

I have just purchased a Dreame L10s Ultra and have had the PCB for a breakout board made and components for setting it up ordered. In a few days I should get the last bits and I will be able to root the device and have it connect to Valetudo managed through Home Assistant. Fully local operation with basically the same features but none of the privacy issues. As soon as I can get it connected I will be able to use it just like a robot I actually own should without some random third party being involved in every single operation.

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[–] ExLisper@lemmy.curiana.net 13 points 1 week ago (2 children)

I was thinking about getting one but I learned that they do require a lot of maintenance like cleaning the brushes and you have to change parts regularly. That sounds like more work they just sweeping from time to time. Also, broom has a lower carbon footprint.

[–] gergolippai@lemmy.world 7 points 1 week ago

I bought one and was disappointed to realise that i still need to (manually!) tidy up the rooms (kids' toys, cats' toys etc) for it to have good effect. yes, i am not very smart.

[–] spaghettiwestern@sh.itjust.works 7 points 1 week ago (1 children)

Ours has needed very little maintenance and has quickly become a necessity because it gets the floors much cleaner that we ever did. An unexpected consequence is that the whole house stays cleaner because we still spend some of the time and energy we were spending on sweeping on other cleaning tasks.

As much as the thing irritates me you'd have to pry it from my cold, dead hands.

[–] ExLisper@lemmy.curiana.net 6 points 1 week ago

I guess it depends on your use case. I know people with pets love them because sweeping hair is a lot of work. Probably the same with kids. For us with no pets or kids there's really not that much sweeping.

[–] Canuck@sh.itjust.works 13 points 1 week ago* (last edited 1 week ago) (1 children)
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[–] elvith@feddit.org 12 points 1 week ago (3 children)

Having not read the article: “Let’s apply Hanlon’s Razor: Oh, probably it just collects the data locally and caches it until the vendor’s servers are reachable. After a while the data partition was full and it stopped working as this case was never deemed possible when this was developed.”

Having read that the kill command was logged and he found it in the logs: “ok, there are no technical details, so there might still be a misunderstanding, but that’s not what I expected!”

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[–] Goldholz@lemmy.blahaj.zone 11 points 1 week ago (2 children)

Say it with me. If buying doesnt mean 100% ownership...

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[–] SocialMediaRefugee@lemmy.world 11 points 1 week ago (1 children)

If I don't own it 100% then reimburse me if you disable it.

[–] mal3oon@lemmy.world 11 points 1 week ago

For me the worst part is that someone developed the functionality to monitor and track, until the signal is lost, and if so, kill. It's really crazy how daring this is.

[–] CptOblivius@lemmy.world 9 points 1 week ago (1 children)
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[–] percent 9 points 1 week ago (3 children)

I wish companies would at least offer a "no data collecting/selling" price option. Like, how much would they make from selling my data? Just give me the option to pay that extra amount so I can buy a vacuum without thinking about how it's spying on me.

[–] deathbird@mander.xyz 11 points 1 week ago (2 children)

My concern is that they'll include the equipment for spying on you, and just enable it later.

I bought a Hue because it said "no online account required!" Later they changed their mind.

I want the promise plus open standards and a base of libre software. I want them to tie themselves to the mast.

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[–] Blackmist@feddit.uk 8 points 1 week ago (2 children)

Had a kill command actually been sent, or does the device just not work without a remote server talking to it every so often?

Because the second one is probably worse from a "what if this company goes bust" standpoint.

[–] Nalivai@lemmy.world 10 points 1 week ago

Don't worry, the quality of the modern hardware is so shitty, it will not outlive the company for long

[–] core@leminal.space 7 points 1 week ago (7 children)

Man itd be great if there was an answer to this. Maybe in an article somewhere. Guess we'll never know.

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[–] notsure@fedia.io 7 points 1 week ago

...when i 'buy' something, should i not own and be able to use it and all functions until the end of it's mechanical processes?..

[–] jjlinux@lemmy.zip 6 points 1 week ago

This is every single 'smart device' out there. The way I was able to block everything in 2 Roborocks at home was by setting them up in Home Assistant over Matter, blocking everything and using it from HA only (us the schedules, those remain in the robots). It's less than convenient allowing it access to the update servers once per month to see if there's any and then blocking it again, but it's something.

We're preparing our 'smart home' for our new house that's not finished yet by choosing only devices that are matter over wifi (not thread) so that I can set it all up to work locally ove Home Assistant. That, in my opinion, is the best way to keep some convenience while shutting those assholes out.

[–] FelixCress@lemmy.world 6 points 1 week ago

remote kill command had been issued to his device.

What the actual fuck?!

[–] notreallyhere@lemmy.world 5 points 1 week ago (2 children)

while this is good, we really don't need all these smart devices in the first place

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[–] tabular@lemmy.world 5 points 1 week ago (1 children)
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[–] Hadriscus@jlai.lu 5 points 1 week ago

Same story with this guy (in french)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OGMRUiBOFj0

Highly recommend watching his stuff, might be very technical but also super methodical

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