this post was submitted on 08 Mar 2025
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It's A Digital Disease!

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The original post: /r/datahoarder by /u/Defozo on 2025-03-07 23:10:38.

I've encountered serious issues with my BTRFS file system on a Synology NAS, resulting in what seems like file system corruption. Initially, I tried to address this by cloning my original RAID5 array onto newer, larger disks and running built-in btrfs recovery commands, but unfortunately, these didn't yield any useful results.

Subsequently, I used UFS Explorer, which successfully located about 29 TB of data:

  • Structured data: 27,807.98 GB
  • Raw (unstructured) data: 2,296.43 GB

This is the full scan result in UFS Explorer:

I'm not sure why this table changed, but in the beginning, there were a lot of green blocks on the top and many gray ones on the bottom.

https://preview.redd.it/pkjzkkffccne1.png?width=1275&format=png&auto=webp&s=8268d97dcb3146477a3bcc7cf8f9ec29ac80e1a7

https://preview.redd.it/50an358iicne1.png?width=1230&format=png&auto=webp&s=aa30625d96cc95b96fb25974f865b252c430507e

https://preview.redd.it/84ay16hmicne1.png?width=1248&format=png&auto=webp&s=53d99985f059ff295c9d9c9db5139958c9157741

While this result is encouraging, I'm concerned because my original NAS storage capacity was around 41.82 TB, and I strongly suspect I was using much more space than the 29 TB identified by UFS Explorer. Although the critical data I care about seems visible, my worry is missing or incomplete files that I'm not immediately aware of.

Here's my main concern:

  • Is there a way within UFS Explorer (or another method/tool) to verify exactly how many files are unrecoverable or incomplete? I'm not sure how to confidently assess this from the UFS Explorer scan results.

Additional questions:

  • Can UFS Explorer repair a corrupted BTRFS file system, or is its main functionality limited to file recovery (copying data out)?
  • Would the best course of action now be to format my newly cloned disks, reconnect the original disks, and manually recover the data using UFS Explorer?
  • Is there any advantage in continuing to try other tools, such as DMDE (which I'm already scanning with now), or consulting a professional data recovery service?

Any insight or experience shared would be greatly appreciated, as I'm anxious to ensure a thorough recovery without losing important files or data integrity.

Thanks in advance!

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