this post was submitted on 02 Oct 2024
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It's A Digital Disease!

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The original post: /r/datahoarder by /u/Engine-International on 2024-10-01 19:40:39.

One of my Crucial MX500's has a huge TBW value (I'm thinking it was caused by a wrong Windows migration).

The factory specified tbw is 150, but I measure 588TBW on this one.

Could this be real or a software bug?

First I ran a short and a conveyance self-test on it, both passed.

The long stuck with an error, so I did a destruct on it with the KDE partition manager.

Now the long runs without errors and if I read it right, there are plenty of spare sectors.

Do you think this SSD is still usable?

I attach the smartctl and badblocks report below:

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x82) Offline data collection activity
                                        was completed without error.
                                        Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine completed
                                        without error or no self-test has ever
                                        been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection:                (    0) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:                    (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                                        Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
                                        Suspend Offline collection upon new
                                        command.
                                        Offline surface scan supported.
                                        Self-test supported.
                                        Conveyance Self-test supported.
                                        Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                                        power-saving mode.
                                        Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                        General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (  30) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
SCT capabilities:              (0x0031) SCT Status supported.
                                        SCT Feature Control supported.
                                        SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x002f   100   100   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  5 Reallocate_NAND_Blk_Cnt 0x0032   100   100   010    Old_age   Always       -       0
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       8039
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       53
171 Program_Fail_Count      0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
172 Erase_Fail_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
173 Ave_Block-Erase_Count   0x0032   247   247   000    Old_age   Always       -       5488
174 Unexpect_Power_Loss_Ct  0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       18
180 Unused_Reserve_NAND_Blk 0x0033   000   000   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       47
183 SATA_Interfac_Downshift 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
184 Error_Correction_Count  0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
187 Reported_Uncorrect      0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   062   035   000    Old_age   Always       -       38 (Min/Max 0/65)
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
197 Current_Pending_ECC_Cnt 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0030   100   100   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       1
202 Percent_Lifetime_Remain 0x0030   247   247   001    Old_age   Offline      -       109
206 Write_Error_Rate        0x000e   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
210 Success_RAIN_Recov_Cnt  0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
246 Total_LBAs_Written      0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       1263022909412
247 Host_Program_Page_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       20888923422
248 FTL_Program_Page_Count  0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       37710666859

SMART Error Log Version: 1
Invalid Error Log index = 0x07 (T13/1321D rev 1c Section 8.41.6.8.2.2 gives valid range from 1 to 5)

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%      8037         -
# 2  Conveyance offline  Completed without error       00%      8012         -
# 3  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      8012         -

badblocks -wsv /dev/sda

Checking for bad blocks in read-write mode
From block 0 to 488386583
Testing with pattern 0xaa: done
Reading and comparing: done
Testing with pattern 0x55: done
Reading and comparing: done
Testing with pattern 0xff: done
Reading and comparing: done
Testing with pattern 0x00: done
Reading and comparing: done
Pass completed, 0 bad blocks found. (0/0/0 errors)

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