this post was submitted on 12 Feb 2026
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I recently build a loop antenna and used a RG58 coax stub as capacitor.

While cutting the stub to length while checking with a NanoVNA for SNR i noticed that even very small size reduction of the stub (+-1mm) could make the resonance frequency of the loop jump up and down 40-50kHz.

Since the channels on CB radio are only 10kHz wide that made tuning the loop to a channel difficult because it turns out clipping sub millimeter of the end of a coax aint easy.

After a bit of thinking of how i could lower the capacitance of the RG58 coax i realized i could just take 2 lengths of RG58 and put em in series, since putting capacitors in series reduces there capacitance.

This increased the size of the coax stub quite a bit (see picture compared to old coax stub).

But it worked very well, now clipping of about 3mm of one of the coax ends will result in about 10kHz change of loop tuning, hence the precision was increased a lot and i was finally able to tune into the precise channel i wanted.

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[โ€“] einfach_orangensaft@sh.itjust.works 2 points 2 days ago (1 children)

Good point with the copper sulfide, that wasnt on my mind at all, if i try ill put a protective layer between the braid and the tire rubber

Yeah i heared about the skin effect in aluminum being much shallower than in copper negating the better conductivity of copper, but i didnt found aluminum braids.

On the point of braids, i was thinking that would probably work well since the shielding in coax is also copper braid and many loops are made out of coax, but big diameter coax cant be folded as good due to the core, so i was thinking...maybe just use the shielding and no core at all.

You are right with the dipole, that would probably be the most sane solution. But i cant get the idea of a inflatable loop out of my head now....

[โ€“] fullsquare@awful.systems 2 points 1 day ago

Skin depth is larger in aluminum but not enough to balance out its lower conductivity, copper is better material taking all into account, in practice both are good. If opposite was true we'd use lead or zinc for conductors. There are satellite microwave parts made out of aluminium (low weight) coated sequentially with zinc (bonding layer), copper (better conductivity), thin layer of silver (even better conductivity) and then gold (actually not thick enough to contribute, this one is for corrosion protection)