this post was submitted on 31 Jul 2025
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Programming
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RE autoscaling: effective distributed systems design isn't really language-dependent. Java apps can scale just as well as ones written in Go. That said, I can see there being a case for Java apps not making it as easy to build that way. There's definitely a lot of mainframe/monolith-oriented patterns in both the standard library and in enterprise Java culture.
As for the job market and career investment, I'd say this:
I've written a lot of Java in my career and studied it in college, and I've written one app professionally and several hobby projects and utilities in Go. There's a lot to like about it, regardless of its marketability on a resume.
I had to containerize an older java app. It sucked, java would take all the memory you gave it regardless, so it was hard to determine memory requirements/limits. It had pretty slow start although this wasn't an issue for us, logging formatting was a pain. All this was overcome (not by upgrading), it was just a pain.
I suspect this isn't true of modern java though - I'd suspect with the hype kubernetes went through a few years ago that it's just fine now a days.
Yeah I wouldn't say a java service taking multiple seconds to boot up being scalable the same way that any other compiled language will be.
There are also the huge "legacy" frameworks that slow down java, the auto magic and more non features that make maintaining any real world java application a pain.