Sydney (AFP) – Australia will use landmark social media laws to ban children under 16 from video-streaming site YouTube, a top minister said Wednesday stressing the need to shield them from "predatory algorithms".
Communications Minister Anika Wells said four-in-ten Australian children had reported viewing harmful content on YouTube, one of the most visited websites in the world.
"We want kids to know who they are before platforms assume who they are," Wells said in a statement.
"There's a place for social media, but there's not a place for predatory algorithms targeting children."
Australia announced last year it was drafting laws that will ban children from social media sites such as Facebook, TikTok and Instagram until they turn 16.
The government had previously indicated YouTube would be exempt, given its widespread use in classrooms.
"Young people under the age of 16 will not be able to have accounts on YouTube," Prime Minister Anthony Albanese told reporters on Wednesday.
"They will also not be able to have accounts on Facebook, Instagram, Snapchat, TikTok, and X among other platforms.
"We want Australian parents and families to know that we have got their back."
Albanese said the age limit may not be implemented perfectly -- much like existing restrictions on alcohol -- but it was still the right thing to do.
A spokesman for YouTube said Wednesday's announcement was a jarring U-turn from the government.
"Our position remains clear: YouTube is a video sharing platform with a library of free, high-quality content, increasingly viewed on TV screens," the company said in a statement.
"It's not social media."
On paper, the ban is one of the strictest in the world.
But the current legislation offers almost no details on how the rules will be enforced -- prompting concern among experts that it will simply be a symbolic piece of unenforceable legislation.
It is due to come into effect on December 10.
Social media giants -- which face fines of up to Aus$49.5 million (US$32 million) for failing to comply -- have described the laws as "vague", "problematic" and "rushed".
TikTok has accused the government of ignoring mental health, online safety and youth experts who had opposed the ban.
Meta -- owner of Facebook and Instagram -- has warned that the ban could place "an onerous burden on parents and teens".
The legislation has been closely monitored by other countries, with many weighing whether to implement similar bans.
So let me get this straight, you're also stating that Twitter wasn't social media then? Blogs like WordPress and livejournal aren't social media compared to the old static pages with guestbooks? That social media isn't media being social? What the fuck is it exactly? Is tiktok social media with its little social interaction while YouTube isn't? It's mind boggling to me to attempt to create social media as some narrow term when it always was a broad Web 2.0 term about creating, sharing, and commenting on media.
Social media is a subset of social networking. Twitter -> social networking. It’s not social media. Anyone claiming that fucking Wordpress or LiveJournal is social media is out of their goddamn mind. Just because you’re talking to someone in a comment section doesn’t mean it’s a social networking site and it sure as hell doesn’t mean it’s social media.
Social media -> a social networking site where the majority of users are sharing media. Example: Flickr. A literal social networking site built around all users sharing their photos. YouTube -> not social media, barely a percentage point of users are commenting much less making their own videos. It’s more akin to a TV station than any sort of social site, and this is readily apparent when you actually compare it to TV show websites!
Social media was never a broad Web 2.0 term, how old are you!? It literally referred to sites like MySpace where you friended others and put fucking MEDIA on your goddamn profile page! It has never once included anything like LJ or WP and that’s such a backwards rewriting of history it’s pretty apparent you’re just saying shit to make it match up with the definition you have in your mind.
You're defining Twitter and Tiktok as not social media and calling everyone else out of their mind. You have lost the plot entirely. You're far from the academic and long accepted meaning of social media and are confusing social networks as an integral part of social media. That has never been the case.
It has always been the case. Please provide a few sources for your claim of “academic and long accepted meaning of social media” because as far as I’ve seen the only places calling these things social media are you and news sites. And I’ve literally never even heard a news corp call fucking Wordpress “social media” because that’s so meaningless even they aren’t dumb enough to do that.
How about this top result on Google scholar from 2010 with 37 thousand citations reflecting on the historical meaning of social media: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Andreas-Kaplan/publication/222403703_Users_of_the_World_Unite_The_Challenges_and_Opportunities_of_Social_Media/links/5a2cd570aca2728e05e0a561/Users-of-the-World-Unite-The-Challenges-and-Opportunities-of-Social-Media.pdf
Jesus Christ, since you've never heard it obviously it must not exist.
I'm just gonna rewrite this comment in a nicer tone. Your 'source' is from a business school, it states that Usenet is a social network, it claims that the General Motors blog is social media, and it claims that World of Warcraft is the highest level of social media. I really think that is all I need to respond with.
Good luck, I really don't want to talk to you anymore.
Uh huh. Sure. A foundational paper with 37 thousand citations. Dictionaries. Just ancillary stuff that has no meaning. Not in your constructed reality I'm sure.