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Technicians have identified seven cases of the respiratory virus, known as subclade K, all with mild symptoms and without requiring hospitalization, added the Costa Rican Institute for Research and Teaching in Nutrition and Health, part of the Ministry.

The new type of influenza was detected in the country on October 14, during an analysis of samples taken between September and November, the source added.

The disease, which this year began circulating earlier than usual, with a sustained increase since August, according to the World Health Organization, has not yet led to an increase in the severity of illness, hospitalizations, or deaths.

Local authorities clarified that influenza seasons tend to affect older adults more severely.

The Pan American Health Organization, for its part, confirmed that the vaccine against this disease remains effective.

jdt/jav/lam/apb

The post New influenza variant detected in Costa Rica first appeared on Prensa Latina.


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It includes plans to ensure the operation and maintenance of critical sites.

On Monday, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) announced that Mexico and the United States signed a new agreement to address the Tijuana River wastewater crisis through joint actions carried out by the International Boundary and Water Commission (IBWC).

RELATED:

Trump Threatens 5% Tariff on Mexico Over Delayed Water Deliveries

The agreement was negotiated and signed in record time, surpassing the December 31 deadline, as stipulated in the Memorandum of Understanding signed in July by EPA Administrator Lee Zeldin and Mexican Environment Secretary Alicia Barcena.

U.S. and Mexican sections of the IBWC carried out the signing and sought urgent and permanent solutions. Zeldin highlighted that the agreement is necessary to address the population growth of Tijuana and its surrounding areas.

The EPA explained that for decades, wastewater from Mexico “has affected Southern California,” which caused beach closures, foul odors, environmental degradation, economic losses, and illnesses in border communities.

Trump demands Mexico ‘take care of its water and sewage problem IMMEDIATELY,’ labeling it a ‘true threat’
In a somewhat ominous post on Truth Social, President Donald Trump accused Mexico of posing a cross-border sewage contamination issue hazardous to the United States, branding… pic.twitter.com/h7ggyXgZ8y

— MaggieWise ⭐️⭐️⭐️ (@maggiewise111) December 11, 2025

The plan includes infrastructure projects in Mexico, research programs, and planning to ensure the operation and maintenance of critical sites, aligned with international best practices in wastewater management.

Act 333 does not commit new U.S. taxpayer funds, but rather prioritizes the effective execution of projects previously agreed upon in the Memorandum of Understanding signed in July by both nations.

The plan initiatives will be developed between 2026 and 2027, with an additional project in 2028, which seeks to reopen beaches, eliminate odors, and reverse the environmental degradation of the Tijuana River Valley.

At her morning press conference, Mexican President #ClaudiaSheinbaum calls for reflection on the unity of popular movements in #LatinAmerica and cites #Mexico as an example, since its movement is committed to the people, delivers results, and thus gains popular support. pic.twitter.com/gy25fAqtkU

— teleSUR English (@telesurenglish) December 15, 2025

teleSUR: JP

Source: La Jornada – EFE


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Caracas (OrinocoTribune.com)—Venezuelan Foreign Minister Yván Gil reported Tuesday that his nation delivered a letter to the United Nations Security Council repudiating the “serious use of force, abduction, and piracy” by the United States.

The letter, presented by Venezuela’s ambassador to the UN, Samuel Moncada, to Security Council President Samuel Z’bogar of Slovenia, concerns the Dec. 10, 2025, incident in international waters of the Caribbean wherein US forces targeted a private oil tanker engaged in legitimate trade while it transported Venezuelan oil. The Venezuelan crew members were abducted and remain missing.

“Venezuela will continue to exercise its sovereign and inalienable right to legitimately trade its resources and demand that no legal operation be subjected to theft, seizure, or acts of piracy, regardless of its origin,” Minister Gil stated.

Venezuela claims the US action deserves the Security Council’s attention, as it involves the use of force in international waters and the disappearance of civilians and sets a dangerous precedent for regional security.

More US executions
A few hours earlier, on Monday night, the US Southern Command (SOUTHCOM) reported new extrajudicial killings and strikes against three small boats allegedly operated by “designated terrorist organizations in international waters.” As usual, the US did not deign to provide any evidence of its accusations or any detailed information. The announcement was made via a social media post by the US military.

The post stated that the strikes killed eight people—three on the first boat, two on the second and three on the third—in the Eastern Pacific. Media reports claim that the extrajudicial executions occurred off the coast of Ecuador.

According to a detailed count by Orinoco Tribune, the US has now assassinated 95 civilians in this murderous campaign. Public records show that 48 (51%) were killed in Caribbean waters and 47 (49%) in Eastern Pacific waters. The US has murdered—at the very least—civilians of Venezuela, Trinidad, and Colombia, and one Ecuadorian survivor has been reported. Analysts claim that nationals of other countries are certainly among the victims.

On Tuesday, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Secretary of War Pete Hegseth appeared before the US Senate to answer questions about SOUTHCOM’s controversial operation, reflecting a heated internal debate over its nature and legality and about the opacity of information provided to legislators.

In statements after the briefing, Rubio remained defiant, claiming that the operation would “remain ongoing.” Mainstream media reported that top US officials did not provide an unedited video of the September 2 strike as demanded by many legislators and the public.

US Democratic Senator Chris Murphy told press after the briefing that “there is no legal or national security justification for what they are doing. Not even close.” He added that Rubio and Hegseth acknowledged that no fentanyl comes to the US from Venezuela and that the relatively small amounts of cocaine that may be trafficked through Venezuela are destined for Europe and not the US.

US Senator Joaquin Castro, commenting on the briefing, reiterated  that despite White House attempts to avoid seeking approval for a land operation against Venezuela, US Congress will demand it. He noted that a War Powers Resolution will be discussed next week to block President Donald Trump’s hostilities against Venezuela.

Despite the US claims of a “war on drugs,” most analysts agree that Washington’s true intention is to overthrow the democratically elected president of Venezuela, Nicolás Maduro, and install a government that is compliant with US demands.

Trinidad reaffirms subservient role
Also on Monday, the government of Trinidad and Tobago announced that it will allow US military aircraft to transit through its Piarco and Arthur NR Robinson airports in the coming weeks, referring to the actions as bilateral security cooperation of a “logistical nature.”

According to Trinidad and Tobago’s Foreign Ministry, the transits will facilitate resupply and routine personnel rotations and do not change the country’s defense policy.

However, last week, revelations about Trinidad and Tobago’s role in aiding the US to seize a Venezuelan oil tanker led to a public outcry. Domestic analysts and politicians noted that newly installed US radars were used in Washington’s seizure of the oil tanker Skipper, which was carrying 1.9 million barrels of Venezuelan oil.

The government of Trinidad and Tobago reiterated that the cooperation with the US fulfills the commitment by Prime Minister Kamla Persad-Bissessar to strengthen national security. However, since taking office, she has launched anti-Venezuelan tirades against Venezuelan authorities and migrants.

Venezuela Terminates Gas Supply to Trinidad and Tobago Over Complicity in US Crimes

Trinidad and Tobago’s authorities have lent diplomatic and operational support to the US killing spree in the region despite the fact that innocent Trinidadian fishers were among the victims of the US strikes. In a controversial “double-tap” strike of September 2, apparent survivors of a first strike were then subsequently killed by a second round of US strikes. The victims were nationals of Trinidad and Tobago.

The Trinidadian government issued a rather hollow statement in an attempt to garner support for what have been referred to as actions that are submissive to the US crimes and warmongering in the region. In an attempt to justify its actions, the government claimed that “the United States Embassy in Trinidad and Tobago has also supported national development through educational initiatives, including school equipment donations and infrastructure enhancement projects.”

Internal political tension in the small Caribbean country has reached unprecedented levels as a result of these actions. Meanwhile, Venezuela has retaliated by suspending the multi-million-dollar Dragon Field project a few weeks ago and, on Monday, halting all natural gas supply to the Trinidad and Tobago.

Special for Orinoco Tribune by staff

OT/JRE/SL


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The prima ballerina told Prensa Latina that the company, declared a Cultural Heritage of the Nation, will bid farewell to 2025 and welcome 2026 at the Teatro Nacional de Cuba with nine performances, a live orchestra, and the decision to donate the money raised in the first two shows to those who suffered the consequences of Hurricane Melisa in the country’s eastern region.

The season pays tribute to the legendary prima ballerina assoluta Alicia Alonso, on her 105th birthday, and includes performances on December 19, 20, 21, 26, 27, 28, 29, and 30, and January 1, 2026, directed by Valdes.

She stated that the presence of London’s Royal Ballet star Marianela Nunez will be like a flash of brilliance toward the end of the season.

Nunez will perform on December 28-30 alongside Cuban Patricio Reve, current guest artist with the said British company and principal dancer of the Queensland Ballet in Australia.

jdt/iff/npg/msm

The post Viengsay Valdes prepares season of classic Don Quixote first appeared on Prensa Latina.


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The source stated that Thai F-16 fighter jets dropped two bombs this morning on the city of Poipet, in Banteay Meanchey province, located in the Kingdom’s Military Region 5.

“The Thai army’s brutal and indiscriminate attacks on Cambodia’s sovereign territory have now entered their 12th consecutive day,” National Defense Ministry Spokesperson Lieutenant General Maly Socheata stated at her usual morning press briefing.

The spokesperson underscored that the aggressors continue to use several kinds of heavy weaponry, which is a grave violation of international law.

Socheata further stressed that Thai forces “have deliberately targeted areas where Cambodian civilians reside, resulting in numerous casualties.”

These irresponsible and illegal actions pose a serious threat not only to regional peace and stability but also to the foundations of the international order, the spokesperson emphasized, as quoted by the AKP news agency.

jdt/iff/npg/mpm

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The man accepted, from the beginning, his responsibility for the crime that shocked the world in 2022.

“It is true. There is no doubt that I did it,” Tetsuya Yamagami, 45, said before the Nara District Court during the first hearing.

Following his arrest, the defendant underwent a six-month psychiatric evaluation and was declared fit to face a trial.

The assassination occurred while Abe was delivering a speech in support of candidates from the ruling Liberal Democratic Party, the organization through which he served as prime minister from 2006 to 2007 and 2012 to 2020.

This trial marks a key moment in Japan’s recent history, not only because of the political impact of the assassination, but also because of the debate it has generated regarding the security of leaders and gun control in the country.

The verdict is expected to be announced in January 2026.

jdt/iff/npg/msm

The post Japanese prosecutors demands life sentence for Shinzo Abe’s killer first appeared on Prensa Latina.


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“We reiterate our solidarity with the Venezuelan people in the face of the difficulties they are experiencing, and our support for the policies of the government of President Nicolas Maduro, aimed at defending national interests and the sovereignty of the homeland,” the Russian diplomatic institution stated, commenting on the evolving situation in Venezuela.

The release states that Moscow is observing the deliberate escalation of tensions regarding Venezuela and expresses special concern about actions that pose a threat to international maritime transport.

The statement stresses that Russia hopes that the administration of US President Donald Trump will not make a fatal mistake in escalating the situation regarding Venezuela.

Finally, the document notes that Russia insists on taking steps to de-escalate the situation and advocates for normalizing talks between Washington and Caracas.

jdt/iff/mem/gfa

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Promoted by Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum, “25 for 25” involves the free distribution of 2.5 million books to young people aged 15-30 years in 14 Latin American countries to encourage reading.

After participating in its launch in this capital, Diaz-Canel stated in a message that the program is a “beautiful initiative of our dear President Claudia Sheinbaum.”

For the head of State, it is “a bridge of paper and ink that unites the youth of our America: more than 2 million free books for them!”

The Office of the Presidency informed that the project was launched before 1,000 young people at the National Capitol Building, the seat of the Cuban Government.

“Thank you for this generous initiative that will allow thousands of young people and teenagers to access fundamental works of universal and Latin American literature free of charge,” the President said.

Diaz-Canel noted, according to the same source, that the books that Mexico is placing in the hands of Cuban youth follow this profound dialogue spanning many centuries. jdt/iff/npg/raj

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In a statement posted on social media, the head of state confirmed that he made the appeal at a “productive debate” with parliamentarians, “prior to the Sixth Ordinary Session” of the Assembly.

“We continue to encourage open, frank, and constant debate, based on revolutionary ethics, to build together the country we dream of,” Diaz-Canel stated.

Last November, the president of the Cuban Parliament, Esteban Lazo, convened the Sixth Ordinary Session of that body, in its Tenth Legislature.

The plenary session’s agenda includes an evaluation of the implementation and impact of the measures in the Government Program to correct distortions and revitalize the economy, and the presentation of the economic objectives for 2026, among other matters.

jdt/jav/npg/raj

The post Diaz-Canel urges transparent discussion of Cuba’s problems first appeared on Prensa Latina.


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At the opening of the event, Ayush Minister Prataprao Jadhav emphasized the importance of strengthening research, quality standards, and global cooperation.

He noted that India’s collaboration with WHO member states in this area began in 2016 and stressed that it extends through education, research, and capacity building, supported by scholarships, global collaborations, and digital platforms such as Ayush Grid.

For his part, WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus reaffirmed the organization’s commitment to uniting ancient wisdom with modern science and technology.

Tedros highlighted the need to bridge the gap between science and tradition, and between knowledge and lived experience.

VMeanwhile, the Secretary of the Ministry of Ayush, Vaidya Rajesh Kotecha, emphasized that bilateral meetings are being held with approximately 16 countries on the sidelines of the summit and announced the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding with Tanzania during the event.

The summit brings together ministers, policymakers, leaders of international health organizations, researchers, experts, industry representatives, and practitioners under the theme “Restoring Balance: The Science and Practice of Health and Wellbeing.”

jdt/jav/npg/lrd

The post India: At least 25 health ministers attend WHO event first appeared on Prensa Latina.


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Despite Argentina’s political realignment toward the United States under President Javier Milei, China continues to consolidate its economic presence in the country, expanding investments in strategic sectors and maintaining its position as a long-term partner.

RELATED:

Argentina: Union Headquarters Attacked Days Before National Mobilization

According to U.S.-based outlet Bloomberg Línea, Chinese companies have continued to strengthen their footprint in Argentina even as Buenos Aires signals closer ties with Washington and former U.S. President Donald Trump. The developments highlight the persistence of bilateral economic relations despite shifting geopolitical rhetoric.

Chinese investment remains active in sectors considered central to Argentina’s development, including energy, infrastructure and mining. Chinese firms are involved in major projects such as hydroelectric dams, solar power plants, lithium mining and telecommunications, reinforcing Beijing’s role in Argentina’s productive and technological landscape.

Patricio Giusto @patriciogiusto, executive director of the Sino-Argentine Observatory, said Xi's remarks reaffirm China's role as "a staunch defender of an open economy and multilateralism to address global problems and resolve disputes, opposing unilateral impositions and…

— Xi's Moments (@XisMoments) November 3, 2025

From Beijing’s perspective, relations with Argentina are framed within a comprehensive strategic partnership aimed at mutual benefit and sustainable development. China has emphasized the use of yuan-denominated financing and technological cooperation as mechanisms to support Argentina’s economic sovereignty, offering alternatives to reliance on the U.S. dollar and to external financial pressures. Chinese authorities underline that their foreign policy is based on respect for national self-determination and cooperation oriented toward shared growth.

Within Argentina’s domestic political sphere, the Justicialist Party has rejected U.S. interference in Latin America and the Caribbean and has called for the defense of regional sovereignty, adding an internal political dimension to the broader international context.

While Washington seeks to reaffirm its influence across the region, Beijing maintains that its engagement in Argentina is guided by pragmatic and peaceful cooperation, without political conditions. Chinese officials argue that joint projects demonstrate that bilateral relations can advance beyond ideological differences, grounded instead in concrete economic interests and the need to diversify sources of investment.

The expansion of Chinese companies in Argentina reflects Beijing’s ability to sustain its broader economic strategy in Latin America, positioning itself as a reliable partner amid intensifying global geopolitical tensions.

Argentina continues to maintain close relations with the United States, but China has been a strategic partner in trade and investment since 1972. As global competition between major powers deepens, Buenos Aires navigates a delicate economic and diplomatic balance between both actors.


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Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko has publicly defended Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro, portraying him as a resilient political leader and dismissing speculation about any plans for Maduro to leave Venezuela under pressure from the United States.

RELATED:

President Maduro Thanks the People of Venezuela for Their Response to Aggression

In an interview with the US outlet Newsmax, published on Monday, Lukashenko said Maduro has never been an adversary of Belarus and rejected rumors suggesting the Venezuelan president could relocate to Belarus. “Maduro never has been our enemy or adversary. Never,” Lukashenko said. “If he wanted to come to Belarus, our doors would always be open to him. But honestly, we have never talked about that.”

Lukashenko stressed that Maduro would not abandon his responsibilities, describing him as a determined leader comparable to the late Venezuelan president Hugo Chávez. “Maduro is not the kind of man who would leave everything and run away,” he said. “He is a strong person, like Hugo Chávez. He is a strong, decent and sensible man, someone you can talk to and reach agreements with.”

Belarus' Lukashenko says Venezuelan President Maduro is welcome to move to Belarus https://t.co/7QSYahkYJF https://t.co/7QSYahkYJF

— Reuters (@Reuters) December 16, 2025

Addressing reports about a possible resignation or relocation, the Belarusian president said such scenarios had never been discussed directly with Maduro. “We have never discussed this topic with Maduro,” Lukashenko stated. “To be honest, we have talked more about Venezuela with the Americans than with Maduro about his resignation or any actions related to it. He is a heroic man.”

Lukashenko also argued that tensions involving the United States could be resolved through peaceful means and said he expects to discuss the issue with US President Donald Trump in the future. “I would tell him many interesting things. A war would lead to nothing,” he said. He warned that a military confrontation with Venezuela would amount to “a second Vietnam” and questioned whether such a conflict would be in Washington’s interest. According to Lukashenko, any attack would only strengthen domestic support for Maduro.

In the same interview, Lukashenko rejected US claims of a sharp increase in drug trafficking originating from Venezuela and criticized Washington’s refusal to recognize Venezuelan elections. He said the elections “were held for Venezuelans, not for Americans,” while also questioning the legitimacy of the US electoral process, referring to allegations of fraud in the 2020 presidential election.

His comments come amid an expanded US military presence in the Caribbean in recent weeks, described as the largest deployment in the region in decades and officially justified as part of anti-narcotics operations. Since September, US forces have destroyed more than twenty vessels allegedly carrying drugs in the Caribbean and the Pacific, killing more than 87 crew members in what Venezuelan authorities have described as extrajudicial actions.

Caracas has characterized US military movements near its coastline as an armed aggression aimed at imposing regime change and seizing the country’s strategic resources.


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Eight people have been killed in US boat strikes in the eastern Pacific Ocean as Washington intensifies pressure on Venezuela.


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(FILE) Photo: EFE.

Argentina’s Government managed in the early hours of this Thursday to give half sanction of Deputies to the Budget 2026, which would be the first Budget of the Milei Government, since during the last two years it resorted to extensions of the plan of expenses and revenues of 2023.


President Javier Milei’s administration secured parliamentary approval for its first 2026 national budget on Wednesday, a contentious adjustment package passed after years of governing by discretionary decree.

The budget, which critics argue deepens cuts to social programs and relies on economically dubious forecasts, passed the Chamber of Deputies with 132 votes in favor, 97 against, and 19 abstentions, but needs the approval of the National Senate.

RELATED: Milei Signs and Sends His Regressive Labor Reform to Congress

Este es un presupuesto de ajuste que deja afuera a la mayoria de la población y beneficia solo a unos pocos empresarios y al Fondo Montenario Internacional.

Se desprograman obras de infraestructura estratégicas como la del Canal Magdalena, que facilita nuestro transporte,… pic.twitter.com/VNXuFZQFHx

— Jorge Taiana (@JorgeTaiana) December 18, 2025

Text reads: “This is an adjustment budget that leaves out the majority of the population and benefits only a few entrepreneurs and the International Monetary Fund…”

The 2026 Budget

The budget incorporates significant structural modifications. These include:

  • The elimination of the automatic indexation for family allowances and the Universal Child Allowance, effectively freezing these benefits despite ongoing inflation.
  • The removal, via Article 30, of key national development pillars:
    • Abandoning the legal target of spending 6% of GDP on education. Scrapping the progressive investment goal to reach 1% of GDP for science and technology.Defunding the National Fund for Technical Schools.
    • Dismantling FONDEF, which guaranteed a minimum investment of 0.8% of current revenues for defense.

“You don’t have to camouflage yourselves anymore to harm people with disabilities, the university community, and technical schools,” deputy German Martinez commented.

A Victory Forged by Political Bargain

The government’s victory was engineered by a relentless lobbying effort from Interior Minister Guillermo Menem and Deputy Diego Santilli, who negotiated with governors until the final hours.  The far-right administration distributed over 66.5 billion argentinean pesos (approximately $66.5 million) in National Treasury Contributions (ATNs).

The government also pledged to the city of Buenos Aires that it will transfer the co-participation funds established in the agreement before the Supreme Court.

Likewise, a reform of the Glacier Protection Law was submitted to Congress. This initiative enables provinces to advance mining projects on strategic water reserves. If approved, Catamarca, Mendoza, and San Juan would be among the primary beneficiaries for conducting business with U.S. multinational corporations.

The Center for Argentine Political Economy (CEPA, in Spanish) stated its macroeconomic projections are “severely out of sync” with reality, citing projected 5% growth and 10.1% annual inflation as unrealistic.

Furthermore, it does not allocate funds to restore retirees’ decimated purchasing power, reactivate paralyzed public works, or stimulate economic activity. “The libertarian budget that achieved half-sanction… consolidates an austerity framework,” the CEPA’s analysis concluded.


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Venezuela condemns a decision by the European Council to renew sanctions against the country until 2027, describing the measures as “futile.”


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The Public Prosecutor’s Office (MP) confirmed on Tuesday the investigation of new audio recordings that suggest a conspiracy to sabotage the recent electoral process and possibly facilitate a coup against President Xiomara Castro.

RELATED:

Honduras Post-Election Crisis Escalates Amid Recount Demands, Police Repression and Presidential Coup Warning

The revelation, contained in an official statement released by the Attorney General’s Office, comes just hours after the president alerted the country about a “coup plot” orchestrated by her predecessor, Juan Orlando Hernández (JOH), who was pardoned by US President Donald Trump from his 45-year prison sentence for drug trafficking. According to Castro, JOH plans to return to Honduras to illegally proclaim a new president, without waiting for the official vote-by-vote recount of the electoral records.

The Public Prosecutor’s Office, through its Specialized Unit Against Electoral Crimes (UECDE), reported that it received several audio recordings linked to a criminal complaint related to the electoral process. Although it did not explicitly identify the former president in its transcripts, the contents suggest instructions to prevent a transparent vote count, which could invalidate the official results and open the door to a constitutional dispute.

One of the recordings, according to the published transcript, contains phrases such as: “In Honduras, this is already understood, no matter what anyone says, this is a done deal. […] Accept the count minus the vote-by-vote recount, because mathematically that has never been allowed.” Another recording mentions the need to “completely restructure the National Party” and refers to an alleged alliance between key political figures, including David Matamoros Batson, former secretary general of the Liberal Party.

Comunicado: pic.twitter.com/SK5BSn8uHV

— Ministerio Público (@MP_Honduras) December 16, 2025

Previously, the Attorney General’s Office also referenced a conversation in which Nasry Asfura, the National Party candidate and presumed winner of the November 30 elections, is mentioned as a central figure in a possible scenario of political “unification” that would require a “qualified majority” in Congress. This comes in a context where the National Electoral Council (CNE) has not yet completed the scrutiny of the ballots challenged by various parties.

Attorney General Johel Zelaya reiterated his commitment to transparency: “The truth doesn’t need embellishment; it stands on its own, and lies have short legs. The Public Prosecutor’s Office will never lend itself to planting fabricated audio recordings.” His statement seeks to legitimize the investigation in the face of growing polarization and public distrust.

In #Honduras, the #LIBRE party takes to the streets in protest, rejecting the electoral #coup perpetrated in the presidential elections on November 30. pic.twitter.com/DRudWS8hoz

— teleSUR English (@telesurenglish) December 15, 2025

Meanwhile, President Castro has called for peaceful demonstrations in Tegucigalpa, requesting the people’s support to defend the constitutional order. In a direct message to the public, he asserted that “an attack aimed at breaking the constitutional and democratic order through a coup is underway,” and openly accused the United States of interference, citing the pardon of JOH as part of an international political plan.

The situation has intensified with the declaration by the Chief of the Joint Staff, Roosvelt Hernández, who affirmed that the Armed Forces remain loyal to the Constitution and to President Castro. “There will be no coup here… Come rain, shine, or storm, the Armed Forces will guarantee the stability of the country,” he stated, promising to punish any member of the military involved in destabilizing activities.


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This article originally appeared in the December 16, 2025 edition of El Universal.

Editor’s note: I’m not normally in the habit of re-publishing something from El Universal*, a corporate, right wing newspaper which approaches this issue by suggesting tax credits for corporations, already operating in extremely favourable conditions with very low wages, as a solution to this issue; but the figures are important.*

This Christmas, almost 14 million Mexicans will be without their Christmas bonus, even though it is a right established since 1970 in the Federal Labor Law (LFT).

By surveying more than 150,000 homes distributed throughout the country, the National Institute of Statistics and Geography (INEGI) counted 40.8 million subordinate and paid workers between July and September of last year.

Of this amount, 33.6% or 13.7 million lacked a Christmas bonus, paid vacation, or profit sharing.

It is the highest figure in a year and, to put it in perspective, it is equivalent to the combined population of Mexico City, Querétaro and Morelos. The 13.7 million without a Christmas bonus represent 22.3% of the Economically Active Population (EAP).

Humberto Calzada , chief economist for Rankia Latin America, explained that most workers without benefits operate in the informal sector, and that is why employers evade this obligation.

From their point of view, working conditions and the scarcity of formal job creation force Mexicans to seek informal options in order to have a source of income .

“Faced with precarious employment, workers are willing to sacrifice social benefits in order to have a better salary,” he said in an interview with El Universal.

Households with lower labor income lack the capacity to save resources and are the first to spend their Christmas bonus; they are even forced to acquire loans, explained the professor of Economics at UNAM .

“It is very difficult for informal employment to end in Mexico, because many times an informal worker has a higher income than a professional who operates in the formal sector,” he noted.

In his opinion, reducing informality requires more productive public and private investment. “Tax incentives are urgently needed to encourage companies to invest and foster economic growth,” he commented.

State of Mexico Leads

The largest number of employees who will not receive a Christmas bonus work in the State of Mexico , with 2.2 million. Puebla and Veracruz follow, with one million each, according to the results of the National Survey of Occupation and Employment (ENOE) by the institute headed by Graciela Márquez.

Mexico City and Michoacán continue to be affected, both with 0.8 million employees without access to this benefit, whose payment deadline is December 20 and which is prohibited from being paid in kind.

Of the 13.7 million workers without access to a Christmas bonus, 5.3 million are between 15 and 29 years old, that is, they belong to the so-called Generation Z or Centennial, while 5.2 million are in the 30 to 49 age range, and the rest are over 50 years old.

Clemente Ruiz Durán, a researcher at the Postgraduate Program in Economics at UNAM, pointed out that most young people are employed on a temporary basis, so employers do not carry out the formalization process.

The Federal Labor Defense Attorney’s Office explains that workers have the right to receive a Christmas bonus equivalent to at least 15 days of salary.

Workers who have not completed one year of service, regardless of whether they are working or not on the date of settlement of the Christmas bonus, must receive the proportional part of it, according to the time worked, whatever it may be.

The Christmas bonus payment is due to workers, whether they are base-level, trust-based, permanent, unionized, for a specific project or time, seasonal, for an indefinite period subject to probation or subject to initial training, among others who are governed by the LFT.

  • Christmas Without a Bonus for 13.7 Million Workers

    Labor | News Briefs

    Christmas Without a Bonus for 13.7 Million Workers

    December 16, 2025December 16, 2025

    Mexico’s Scrooge-like employers evade their legal obligation because most employees are informal workers.

  • A Bosses’ Trap?

    Analysis | Labor

    A Bosses’ Trap?

    December 16, 2025December 16, 2025

    Mexico’s much-touted 40 hour workweek reform does not bring about a real reduction in the working day; on the contrary, it will become a more effective tool of exploitation and is an initiative designed for the benefit of employers and against the dignity of workers.

  • People’s Mañanera December 16

    Mañanera

    People’s Mañanera December 16

    December 16, 2025

    President Sheinbaum’s daily press conference, with comments on pharmaceuticals supply, social housing lottery, CDMX Congress fiasco, Ultra-right victory in Chile and H3N2 alert.

The post Christmas Without a Bonus for 13.7 Million Workers appeared first on Mexico Solidarity Media.


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Wiles, now Trump’s chief of staff, breaks her silence with candid views on the former president, his allies, and the controversies shaping their legacy.

In a series of interviews published Tuesday by Vanity Fair magazine, Susie Wiles, Donald Trump’s current chief of staff, offers a critical, though not confrontational, portrait of the former president and key figures in his political circle.

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The statements are part of a piece compiled from ten interviews with journalist Chris Whipple, in which Wiles breaks her usual low profile to address sensitive issues concerning the Trump administration and his inner circle.

The chief of staff describes Trump as having “the personality of an alcoholic,” despite not drinking alcohol herself. “Some clinical psychologist who knows a million times more than I do will probably disagree with what I’m about to say. But functional alcoholics, or alcoholics in general, have personalities that are exacerbated when they drink.

And in that sense, I’m somewhat of an expert on strong personalities (…) Trump has the personality of an alcoholic (…) and acts with the conviction that there is nothing he can’t do. Nothing, absolutely nothing,” she stated.

Although she doesn’t position herself as a counterweight to the former president, Wiles acknowledges errors in his administration’s management, such as the deportations of immigrants without adequate due process.

Wiles challenges narratives around the Epstein saga and political opportunism, hinting at fractures that could define Trump’s next chapter.

Wiles, now Trump’s chief of staff, breaks her silence with candid views on the former president, his allies, and the controversies shaping their legacy. (Photo: Anna Moneymaker / Getty Images).

She also reveals that she advocated against pardoning the most violent assailants of the Capitol on January 6, but her position was ignored.

Her role, she explains, has been to facilitate Trump’s will, even when she unsuccessfully tried to get him to stop using his office to “settle scores” with his enemies.

“We reached an informal agreement for him to move on from his obsessions after three months in the White House, but it didn’t work,” she recounts. “It’s not that Trump is constantly thinking about revenge, but when the opportunity arises, he takes it.”

Susie Wiles, “The Ice Maiden”

That’s how Donald Trump introduced her during his election night speech in Palm Beach, Florida, referring to her as “The Ice Maiden” and noting that “she likes to stay a little bit in the background.”

In a statement, he highlighted Wiles’s crucial role in his 2024 election victory, calling her “tough, smart, innovative, and universally admired and respected.” He also expressed that it will be “a well-deserved honor to have Susie as the first female Chief of Staff in American history.”

Descriptive Adjectives Broaden Her Scope

The advisor, highly respected in Republican circles, especially in Florida, also speaks harshly of Vice President J.D. Vance, whom he calls a political opportunist.

Wiles recalls that Vance was a fierce critic of Trump before becoming his defender by running for Senate. He also describes him as “a conspiracy theorist for a decade,” in a negative context linked to the Epstein case.

In that context, he criticizes Trump for having insisted on linking Bill Clinton to visits to Jeffrey Epstein’s private island without evidence, calling the claim erroneous or false.

🚨🚨 BREAKING: Susie Wiles TRASHES President Trump, top individuals within his administration and MAGA in a new interview with radical left Vanity Fair. She compared Trump to an alcoholic, said that she urged him NOT to pardon the January 6th political prisoners, called JD Vance… pic.twitter.com/JKLifNAkWa

— Joshua Hall (@JoshHall2024) December 16, 2025

The target of his harshest criticism is Elon Musk, whom he calls “a completely lone actor” and compares to “a kind of hyperactive Nosferatu.” Wiles points out that Musk, at the head of the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE), dismantled agencies and fired thousands of employees without any criteria or coordination with the White House.

“The challenge with Elon is keeping up with him. He is an avowed ketamine user. And he sleeps in a sleeping bag in the Executive Office Building during the day,” he says.

Furthermore, she suggests that at certain times Musk may have been consuming microdoses of psychoactive substances, which would explain some of his most controversial tweets.

Regarding the handling of the Epstein case, Wiles directly blames Attorney General Pam Bondi, Trump’s former personal lawyer.

“I think she completely failed to appreciate that this was precisely the group that cared about this issue,” she comments, referring to the MAGA movement’s base.

“First, she handed them folders full of irrelevant information. And then she said that the witness list, or the client list, was on her desk. There is no such client list, and it certainly wasn’t on her desk,” she criticizes.


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A recent NBC News Decision Desk survey, powered by SurveyMonkey (a global leader in online surveys and questionnaires), reveals that most Americans plan to cut back on holiday spending this year due to persistent concerns about the economic situation. The results, published on Tuesday, December 16, 2025, indicate a climate of financial caution among consumers in the lead-up to the holidays.

According to the poll, 55 percent of respondents said they intend to spend less on gifts compared to last year. In contrast, only 9 percent plan to increase their spending, while the remaining 36 percent intend to maintain the same level of expenditure. This trend underscores the magnitude of the economic impact on households in the United States.

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The research also revealed significant demographic divisions in spending plans. The intention to cut budgets is significantly higher among lower-income households, where two-thirds of those earning less than $50,000 annually reported plans to reduce their spending.

Furthermore, 62 percent of women plan to cut their expenses, a figure higher than the 48 percent of men. Politically, more than 60 percent of Democrats and independents plan to spend less, compared to 41 percent of Republicans.

Beyond gifts, the economic impact extends to general holiday spending. Forty-three percent of Americans report having had to reduce their outlays in various areas due to financial concerns.

When asked about the most pressing economic problem they face, 44 percent of respondents cited inflation and the rising cost of living, a figure that significantly surpassed any other concern mentioned.

This complex economic context is reflected in a widespread perception that the country is headed down the wrong path, an opinion shared by 64 percent of those surveyed. While opinions on personal finance vary, the economy has consistently emerged as a top topic in this series of surveys throughout 2025, highlighting its centrality to the agenda and daily lives of Americans.


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Entitled “Reaffirming Reconciliation for Future Generations,” the presidential statement noted that the ceremony seeks to deepen the commitment to unity, healing, and nation-building, the Department informed.

Ramaphosa emphasized in his keynote address the importance of transforming spaces that once represented conflict into platforms for honest dialogue, justice, and a shared national identity.

As the Ministry of Sport, Arts, and Culture recalls, that location was the site of the Battle of the Blood River (Ncome) in 1838, lending the commemoration significant symbolism.

The confrontation, which took place 187 years ago between Zulu forces and Voortrekkers (settlers of Dutch origin), generated conflicting narratives in the country for over a century.

Since 1995, the democratic government has redefined the date as a day of unity and collective reflection.

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According to the Polsat news agency, Bosak questioned Nawrocki’s assertion about “the loss of the element of cooperation” between the two nations. “I disagree with those words, because to lose something, you must first possess it,” the legislator noted.

According to Bosak, there was never a true partnership between Poland and Ukraine, and instead of cooperation, there was fierce rivalry.

Political analysts in Warsaw agree that tensions have grown since the new head of State criticized the lack of gratitude for Polish support after the start of the Russian special military operation in Ukraine, and the bilateral relationship has been affected by historical and economic disputes.

Nawrocki, speaking to the news portal Wirtualna Polska stressed that “relations cannot be considered cooperative while Kyiv ignores key issues for Poland,” such as the rights of Poles in Ukrainian territory.

Although Poland has been one of Ukraine’s closest European allies since 2022, differences have surfaced with the change of government in Warsaw.

The first official meeting between Nawrocki and Volodymyr Zelensky will take place on December 19 in the Polish capital.

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According to preliminary information released by W Radio, the device was detonated on the road as the police motorcycle passed by, killing Sub-Lieutenants Jorge Leandro Gomez Ochoa, 36, and Rober Stiven Melo Londoño, 33.

The officers were taken to medical centers after the attack but did not survive, the news outlet reported.

The report added that authorities are conducting the necessary investigations to determine who is responsible for the incident, which occurred in the early hours of this morning near the María Isabel Urrutia Coliseum, in the southern part of the capital of Valle del Cauca.

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“President Xiomara Castro has requested the firm support of the Honduran people and the Libre Party (Liberty and Refoundation, the ruling party) in the face of intelligence reports indicating real threats of a possible coup d’état that seeks to destabilize the constitutional order,” Zelaya stated.

On his Twitter account, the former president, who was overthrown in 2009 by a military coup in collusion with the right-wing National and Liberal parties, indicated that these warnings necessitate maintaining democratic vigilance and peaceful citizen mobilization in defense of the institutions.

The Libre party leader also announced that next Thursday, Castro, in her capacity as commander-in-chief of the Armed Forces, will transfer command to the new Chief of the Joint Staff.

“This institutional act reaffirms the civilian, democratic, and constitutional leadership of the government and dismantles the coup attempts that aim for chaos and division,” emphasized the former president and husband of the first female president in Honduran history.

The general coordinator of the progressive group defended what he described as the president’s proven democratic commitment and her absolute respect for the principle of alternation in the presidency.

He demanded that coup-plotting political sectors and de facto powers refrain from interrupting or sabotaging her constitutional mandate, which, he emphasized, ends on January 27, 2026.

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The death toll will continue to rise due to dozens of people still missing.

On Tuesday, the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) spokesman of the Kwilu province, David Obama, announced that authorities recovered 10 new bodies from the shipwreck on the Kwango River, which brings the total to 38 dead.

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The vessel was headed to Bandundu city with more than 700 sacks of corn, cassava, and charcoal. It had no official voyage registration, although it is estimated to have been carrying approximately 100 people.

The accident occurred on Sunday night near the village of Bolo, in the Bagata territory of Kwilu province. Initially, 28 bodies were recovered, but as rescue efforts continued, the total rose to 38 dead.

The death toll will continue to rise due to dozens of people still missing. The DRC government announced the closure of 240 illegal ports on rivers and lakes, used for transportation in a country with limited infrastructure and extensive rainforest.

#Burundi 🇧🇮 “Africa is under constant pressure from multiple global interests. To seize the continent’s vast resources, powerful nations fuel conflict and instability. They wage a shadow war invisible, yet ever-present, hidden behind diplomacy and false narratives. In this… pic.twitter.com/VenLvVbthJ

— Nadia MUGUNGA (@Nadia_MUGUNGA1) December 12, 2025

In April, a shipwreck on the Congo River left 148 dead after the vessel caught fire, and on September 11, 128 people died after a boat caught fire and sank in the west of the country. These incidents highlight the precarious state of transportation.

The vessels are often precarious, overloaded, and lack adequate signaling, which increases the risk of fatal accidents on the Congolese waterways.

Among the victims were several teachers traveling to Bandundu to collect their salaries. The cause of the accident remains unknown, while rescue teams continue working to recover missing bodies.

#FromTheSouth News Bits | Africa: In the southeast of the Democratic Republic of Congo, at least 100 people died after the collapse of an artisanal copper mine in the town of Mulondo. Artisan miners' associations confirmed the death toll of 100 and reported dozens missing. pic.twitter.com/ZD0z8CP3pe

— teleSUR English (@telesurenglish) November 20, 2025

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Source: EFE – La Jornada


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President Sheinbaum is also monitoring Xiomara Castro’s complaints about a possible coup in Honduras.

On Tuesday, Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum made it clear that she does not agree with Maria Corina Machado, the far-right politician who is calling for foreign military intervention in Venezuela.

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Sheinbaum said she cannot support political destabilization actions in any form because they run counter to the Mexican Constitution, which promotes self-determination of peoples and the peaceful resolution of conflicts.

The Mexican president also clarified that while someone may seek international support to facilitate dialogue-based solutions to political disputes in a country, interventionism and foreign interference are not part of the historical stance of the Mexican state.

Sheinbaum also rejected a spurious comparison between Honduran President Xiomara Castro and far-right politician Machado, given that these two figures cannot be equated on the assumption that both are rejecting presidential elections in their respective countries.

“It is different. One of them is calling for foreign intervention. We, by conviction and by constitutional mandate, are against interventionism and interference,” Sheinbaum reiterated, emphasizing that she supports each people deciding its own destiny.

Previously, Sheinbaum had avoided speaking about Machado after she received the Nobel Peace Prize. When asked about that international recognition, Sheinbaum reiterated her position and Mexico’s willingness to continue defending the self-determination of peoples.

“The last time I said ‘no comment,’ and I continue to say ‘no comment’… Mexico will always defend the self-determination of peoples, noninvasion, noninterference and the decision of peoples to have the governments they decide to have,” Sheinbaum said conclusively.

Machado represents the smiling face of Washington’s regime-change machine, the polished spokesperson for sanctions, privatization, and foreign intervention dressed up as democracy. https://t.co/3ZYBcEOaUR pic.twitter.com/HymSNl6Qrm

— tim anderson (@timand2037) October 10, 2025

Regarding the Honduran political situation, the Mexican president said her administration is monitoring the complaints made by President Castro about a possible coup in her country. Sheinbaum also confirmed that her Foreign Relations Secretary is maintaining diplomatic communication on the issue.

These remarks come after Castro publicly denounced the existence of maneuvers aimed at destabilizing her administration following the Nov. 30 presidential elections, in which interference by U.S. President Donald Trump evidently favored one of the right-wing candidates.

On Monday, Castro said intelligence reports had determined that former President Juan Orlando Hernandez — a convicted drug trafficker sentenced to prison by a U.S. court but pardoned by Trump — was planning to return to Honduras to proclaim the winning candidate of the 2025 presidential elections.

“An aggression is underway aimed at breaking the constitutional and democratic order through a coup against my government,” the Honduran leader said, at a time when there is still no final official declaration of the election results.

#FromTheSouth News Bits | Nobel Peace Prize winner, Adolf Perez Esquivel, questioned the awarding of the Nobel Peace Prize to Maria Corina Machado, an extremist who calls for a military invasion of her own. pic.twitter.com/GS3P7KANNd

— teleSUR English (@telesurenglish) December 15, 2025

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Sources: EFE – La Jornada


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