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1826
 
 

“We are going to surround Plaza Murillo to generate pressure and force the government, once and for all, to take responsibility and repeal this damned Decree 5503,” declared Mario Argollo, executive secretary of the COB.

Members of the Bolivian Workers’ Central (COB), the country’s largest labor organization, mobilized this Monday in a national strike against Decree 5503 imposed by President Rodrigo Paz, which eliminated fuel subsidies after more than 20 years.

In this regard, miners, coca growers, and some sectors affiliated with the COB gathered in La Ceja, El Alto, marched through the avenues of La Paz, and finally descended towards the seat of government.

RELATED:

Bolivia Unions Confirm Strike Over Fuel Decree

The mining leaders, represented in one sector by Alfredo Uño Villca, demanded the immediate annulment of the decree and the opening of genuine channels of dialogue with the central government. Regional delegations warn that protests will intensify in the coming days if they do not receive a satisfactory response to their demands for economic sovereignty. The protests have also spread to other departments of the country, such as Potosí and Cochabamba.

“We are going to surround Plaza Murillo to generate pressure and force the government, once and for all, to take responsibility and repeal this damned Decree 5503,” declared Mario Argollo, executive secretary of the COB (Bolivian Workers’ Center), near the country’s political epicenter, currently guarded by police and barricades.

Argollo confirmed the existence of a government call for dialogue, but stressed that the final decision will be made in an expanded meeting with federations and regional organizations, respecting the will of the rank and file.

“We demand the repeal of the neoliberal Decree 5503, which only benefits millionaires; it is a cursed decree. If we don’t do something now, dark days are coming for our families,” Argollo concluded.

Bolivia: 60 buses full of mineworkers are heading towards the capital for the start of the indefinite general strike against austerity measures.

Many of them are carrying dynamite, normally a work tool but often used in protests. pic.twitter.com/LiWX9dbbfe

— Ollie Vargas (@Ollie_Vargas_) December 22, 2025

Alfredo Llarerico, president of the La Paz Federation of Mining Cooperatives, stated that mining cooperatives are protesting in La Paz against the neoliberal policies in effect since Wednesday, which suspend fuel subsidies and facilitate the transfer of strategic resources to private national and foreign entities.

In Cochabamba, the independent transportation sector also joined the protests, paralyzing the main avenues in the northern part of the departmental capital with vigils and barricades.

Meanwhile, leaders of the La Paz Federation of Mining Cooperatives declared that the protests are against the neoliberal policies in effect since Wednesday, which suspend fuel subsidies and facilitate the transfer of strategic resources to private national and foreign entities.


From teleSUR English via This RSS Feed.

1827
 
 

Venezuela has called for an "immediate cessation" of US military deployments in the Caribbean.


From Presstv via This RSS Feed.

1828
 
 

Venezuela has achieved 99.5% domestic supply through national production, President Nicolás Maduro announced Monday during the 2025 Productive Engines of Venezuela report, held at the Poliedro de Caracas. “We reached December with 99.5% supply. We defeated the internal blockade, a result of daily effort and work, and thanks to God’s blessings,” the President stated to representatives of the agricultural sector.

RELATED:

Venezuela Presents Assessment of 14 Productive Engines with a View to Sustainable Growth

The country has consolidated its food sovereignty by boosting national agriculture, highlighting the existence of a seed bank that allows for the production of yellow and white corn, rice, potatoes, tubers, coffee, black beans, and unrefined cane sugar. “Venezuela now produces everything,” Maduro emphasized, accompanied by First Lady Cilia Flores; Executive Vice President Delcy Rodríguez; and Ministers Ángel Prado and Julio León Heredia.

More than 200 community stores in the capital region are receiving food products sourced entirely from domestic production. According to Ángel Prado, Minister of Popular Power for Communes, Social Movements, and Urban Agriculture, this distribution model offers “a 50% discount compared to the capitalist market” and represents “a victory in the hearts and minds of our people.”

Prado also emphasized that the distributed food is healthy and organic, with a focus on eliminating agrochemicals and other chemical products. Meanwhile, Vice President Delcy Rodríguez announced the imminent planting of 4,000 hectares under the Community Rice Plan, using locally sourced seeds and national bio-inputs, reinforcing the State’s agri-food strategy.

This initiative demonstrates the Venezuelan government’s progress in national food production, domestic supply, and resistance to the economic blockade, consolidating a communal and sustainable economic model aimed at guaranteeing food security for the people.


From teleSUR English via This RSS Feed.

1829
 
 

This Monday, the Venezuelan Parliament unanimously approved the Law to Guarantee the Freedoms of Navigation and Trade Against Piracy, Blockades, and Other International Illicit Acts, amidst US aggression and the illegal seizure of Venezuelan crude oil by the US government.

“In an extraordinary session of the National Assembly, we unanimously approved, in its first reading, the Bill to guarantee the freedoms of navigation and trade against piracy, blockades, and other international illicit acts,” highlighted the president of the legislative body, Jorge Rodríguez.

RELATED:

Venezuela’s National Assembly condemns US takeover of CITGO

After announcing the news, Rodríguez stated that the country is facing the same piracy scenario as during the colonial era: “They are worthy heirs of Sir Francis Drake, knighted by Queen Elizabeth I, simply for being a pirate in the Caribbean.”

The law seeks to “protect the country’s trade relations and Venezuelans from predatory actions by the United States government in Venezuelan waters,” as emphasized by Congressman Giuseppe Alesandrello.

“The people of Venezuela, with composure, decency, and dignity, will respond to all aggressions and will prevail; have no doubt about that,” declared the president of Congress, Jorge Rodríguez.

Venezuelan authorities compared the crimes of the U.S. government to those committed by the British Empire: “We are currently witnessing the same pattern, the same pirate practices.”

Furthermore, they warn of the international community’s inaction in the face of attacks on oil tankers carrying Venezuelan crude, under the false pretense of the fight against drug trafficking. Despite UN reports confirming Venezuela as a territory free of drug cultivation and processing, the Trump Administration uses this justification to steal Venezuelan oil.

Deputy José Gregorio Correa, of the Democratic Action party, speaking on behalf of the opposition bloc in the National Assembly, endorsed the bill seeking to establish a response to the acts of piracy perpetrated by Trump and his administration in the Caribbean Sea.


From teleSUR English via This RSS Feed.

1830
 
 

The President of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Nicolás Maduro Moros, led the 2025 Assessment of Venezuela’s Productive Engines this Monday at the Poliedro de Caracas, an event aimed at boosting the national productive sector through the exhibition of technological advancements, strategic alliances, and the coordination of sustainable economic policies.

RELATED:

ECLAC highlights Venezuela’s leading role in Latin America’s economic growth.

The event brought together representatives from the 14 Productive Engines: Hydrocarbons; Agri-food, Fishing, and Aquaculture; Non-Oil Exports; Mining and Basic Industries; Civil and Military Industry; National and International Tourism; Construction; Pharmaceuticals; Digital Bolivar; Banking and Securities Market; Entrepreneurship; Socialist and Solidarity Communal Economy; Telecommunications and New Technologies; and Transportation and Roads. The event featured 15 exhibition booths, including a main booth, and was attended by 700 people, according to official figures.

The agri-food sector is projected to grow by 8.12% in 2025, according to GDP indicators, marking a significant shift from the past, when over 80% of food was imported. Today, the country not only supplies its domestic market but also exports organic food, thanks to a public food system integrated with the private sector that “is functioning perfectly,” according to the president.

“Today, ECLAC presented a new report stating that Venezuela leads economic growth in all of Latin America and the Caribbean. It estimates it at 6%, but the figure will be higher, around 9%,” the president declared during the event.

He also highlighted the 5% increase in Christmas sales compared to 2024 and the sustained opening of new supermarkets for 20 consecutive quarters. “Venezuelans have options: they can go to supermarkets, grocery stores, and small shops, and we also have open-air markets, operating at 100% capacity,” he noted.

Finally, the president reaffirmed to allies in China, India, and Europe, as well as to investors already present in the country, that “Venezuelan lands are open for investment and food production.”


From teleSUR English via This RSS Feed.

1831
 
 

Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro sent a letter on Monday to the heads of state of Latin America and the Caribbean, as well as to the 194 nations that make up the United Nations General Assembly. The document, read by Venezuelan Foreign Minister Yván Gil from the Yellow House in Caracas, warns of an escalation of aggression by the US government that threatens to destabilize the security of the entire region and the international legal order.

The letter’s central complaint focuses on the US military’s so-called “Operation Southern Spear,” a naval and air deployment that includes the presence of nuclear submarines off the coast of Venezuela, under the pretext of combating drug trafficking. The Venezuelan government denounces this operation as an unprecedented act of intimidation in the region.

In this regard, the letter sent by the Venezuelan head of state maintains that this military buildup represents a direct threat of the use of force, an action prohibited by the Charter of the United Nations. It also emphasizes that these operations violate regional agreements that declare the Caribbean a Zone of Peace and a territory free of nuclear weapons.

The Venezuelan president enumerated a series of US military actions that occurred between September and December of this year, counting 28 armed attacks in the Caribbean Sea and the eastern Pacific against civilian boats, which have resulted in 104 extrajudicial executions, “many of them in a shipwreck condition.”

According to the Venezuelan leader, these events constitute a violation of the right to life, protected under Article 3 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and Article 6 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.

He also stated that these actions violate the 1949 Geneva Conventions, which mandate the protection of civilians, the wounded and shipwrecked persons at sea. President Maduro pointed out that Additional Protocol I of 1977 establishes an absolute distinction between the civilian population and combatants, a rule that has been ignored in recent US operations in the region.

The Venezuelan president emphasized that these attacks are not isolated incidents, but rather part of a systematic practice of lethal use of force. He denounced these operations as being carried out outside the framework of international law and even violating the US constitution.

President Maduro emphasized that these actions have generated intense internal debate in the US, where various sectors of Congress and public opinion have expressed their rejection. According to the document, there is widespread condemnation within US institutions and society of these tactics of armed intervention.

Second US Act of Piracy Condemned by Venezuela as Trinidad’s PM Stirs Internal Crisis

Additionally, the president condemned the recent hijacking of two ships at sea carrying 4 million barrels of Venezuelan crude oil as state piracy. The president denounced these actions as illegal acts of violence and plunder against the ships and their cargo.

The letter warns that the announced absolute naval blockade against energy transport not only directly affects Venezuela’s sovereignty but will also have global repercussions. It points out that these measures will negatively impact energy supplies and increase instability in international markets, primarily harming the world’s most vulnerable economies.

Lastly, the Venezuelan president called for the activation of multilateral mechanisms to investigate and sanction the actions of the US, reaffirming that Venezuela is prepared to defend its territory while maintaining its firm commitment to dialogue and peace.

(Alba Ciudad)

Translation: Orinoco Tribune

OT/JRE/DZ


From Orinoco Tribune – News and opinion pieces about Venezuela and beyond via This RSS Feed.

1832
 
 

By Dave DeCamp – Dec 18, 2025

The US has launched at least 116 airstrikes in Somalia this year, an unprecedented number

US Africa Command has announced at least four more airstrikes in Somalia as the Trump administration continues to bomb the country at a record pace with virtually no media coverage in the United States.

AFRICOM said in one press release that its forces launched airstrikes against the ISIS affiliate in Somalia’s northeast Puntland region on December 15 and December 16. It said the attacks were launched about 43 miles to the southeast of the Gulf of Aden port city of Bosaso, where the US has been backing local Puntland forces in a fight against ISIS militants based in caves.

The command provided no additional details and has stopped sharing information on casualties or assessments of potential civilian harm since earlier this year. US-backed Puntland forces haven’t issued any statements on military operations in recent days. The Puntland Counterterrorism Operations Telegram account occasionally releases images of the dead bodies of alleged ISIS fighters who were killed in US-backed operations.

AFRICOM also released two separate press releases announcing airstrikes against al-Shabaab on December 15 in an area about 30 miles to the northeast of the port city of Kismayo in southern Somalia’s Jubaland region. “Specific details about units and assets will not be released to ensure continued operations security,” the command said in both releases.

The bombings bring the total number of airstrikes launched by AFRICOM in Somalia this year to 116, an unprecedented number. According to New America, an organization that tracks the air war, the figure is more than the total number of airstrikes launched in Somalia during the administrations of Joe Biden, Barack Obama, and George W. Bush combined.

Strategic Convergences Between Africa, Asia and Latin America in the Contemporary Struggle Against Neocolonialism and Neo-Imperialism

The latest airstrike comes amid reports of civilian casualties in recent operations conducted by the US and US-backed forces in southern Somalia. Last week, local media reported that more than 30 civilians were killed by an attack on a village near Mogadishu that was carried out by a US-trained Somali government force.

On November 15, US airstrikes and US-backed Somali ground forces targeted the village of Jamame, which is near Kismayo. The attack killed at least 11 civilians, including seven children, according to a report from Drop Site News.

A US airstrike in Somalia’s northern Sanag region, west of Puntland, that was launched on September 13, also killed a civilian clan leader who was known for his peace efforts, according to family members, local officials, and a committee that investigated the airstrike. AFRICOM claimed he was an al-Shabaab weapons dealer, but has provided no evidence to back up the assertion.

Dave DeCamp is the news editor of Antiwar.com, follow him on Twitter @decampdave.

(News.Antiwar.com)


From Orinoco Tribune – News and opinion pieces about Venezuela and beyond via This RSS Feed.

1833
 
 

Caracas (OrinocoTribune.com)— The government of Venezuela issued a statement on Saturday night categorically condemning the theft and hijacking of another private oil tanker carrying Venezuelan oil and the forced disappearance of its crew, acts committed by US imperialism in international waters. Mainstream media reported Sunday that another oil tanker was under active pursuit near the Venezuelan coast.

The Venezuelan government described Saturday’s US operation as a serious act of piracy. It stated the act constitutes a crime under Article 3 of the 1988 Convention for the Suppression of Unlawful Acts against the Safety of Maritime Navigation and violates Article 2 of the United Nations Charter and Article 2 of the Geneva Convention on the High Seas.

“The colonialist model that the United States government is trying to impose with these kinds of practices will fail and be defeated by the Venezuelan people,” the statement emphasized.

Two ships targeted this weekend
Mainstream media reported that the oil tanker targeted Saturday, the Centuries, belongs to a Chinese company and was not on a list of US-sanctioned oil tankers. Washington, however, claimed Sunday that it was on that list, despite the fact that the list has no legal relevance for international dispute purposes.

Also on Sunday, media reported a possible third incident involving an oil tanker. Initial reports of a seizure were later updated to state that US forces were in “active pursuit” of a vessel. British maritime risk management group Vanguard and US sources identified the tanker as the Bella 1, a very large crude carrier allegedly added last year to a US sanctions list for links to Iran, Reuters reported.

According to reports, the Bella 1 was en route to Venezuela to load fuel, flies the Panamanian flag and is owned by a company called Louis Marine Shipholding Enterprises. The tanker transported Venezuelan oil to China in 2021, according to internal documents from PDVSA, and had also previously carried Iranian crude, according to a vessel monitoring service cited by Reuters.

The full unofficial translation of the Venezuelan statement follows:

The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela categorically denounces and rejects the theft and kidnapping of another private vessel transporting Venezuelan oil, as well as the forced disappearance of its crew, committed by military personnel of the United States of America in international waters.

This serious act of piracy constitutes a flagrant commission of the crime stipulated in Article 3 of the 1988 Convention for the Suppression of Unlawful Acts against the Safety of Maritime Navigation, as well as a gross violation of Article 2 of the Charter of the United Nations, Article 2 of the Geneva Convention on the High Seas and the Declaration on Principles of International Law concerning Friendly Relations and Cooperation between States, among other applicable rules of International Law.

The colonialist model that the United States government seeks to impose through these practices will fail and be defeated by the Venezuelan people. Venezuela will continue its economic growth, based on its 14 key sectors and the independent and sovereign development of its hydrocarbon industry.

The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela reaffirms that these acts will not go unpunished and will take all appropriate actions, including filing complaints with the United Nations Security Council, other multilateral organizations, and governments worldwide. International law will prevail, and those responsible for these grave acts will be held accountable before justice and history for their criminal conduct.

Caracas, December 20, 2025

PM Persad-Bissessar in trouble
Trinidad and Tobago’s Prime Minister, Kamla Persad-Bissessar, faces heavy internal scrutiny at all levels after supporting US operations in the region and criticizing other Caribbean Community (CARICOM) countries for not becoming US vassal states.

On Saturday, Persad-Bissessar declared that CARICOM “is not a reliable partner at the moment” and “has lost its way.” She said it is “an organization that chooses to belittle our greatest ally, the United States” while supporting Venezuela. The statement comes despite having Trinidadian nationals killed in the US military extrajudicial executions in the region. The prime minister added that her government “is not linked to the political ideologies or foreign, economic and security policies of any other CARICOM member government.”

CARICOM, a decades-old regional integration organization, has benefited Trinidadian trade for years. It is made up of Antigua and Barbuda, Barbados, Bahamas, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Haiti, Jamaica, Montserrat, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago.

On December 16, 2025, the US imposed partial visa restrictions on nationals from Antigua and Barbuda, Dominica and 13 other countries, citing alleged security risks effective January 1, 2026. While CARICOM urged a diplomatic resolution, Persad-Bissessar refused to join the effort, stating that sovereign choices bring consequences. Antigua’s Prime Minister Gaston Browne countered Sunday with trade data showing Trinidad’s $1.1 billion trade surplus with CARICOM. Opposition leader Keith Rowley blasted her as unpatriotic and accused her of transforming the island into a US vassal state.

Browne also questioned “an anonymous CARICOM leader,” stating, “I have been informed that one of our colleagues, instead of showing solidarity, publicly accused us of badmouthing the US. I challenge that leader to back up her statement with facts.”

As part of a US military deployment in the Caribbean, the Pentagon installed a radar system in Trinidad and Tobago, where marines are stationed and US military aircraft have access to the country’s airports while threatening to invade Venezuela. Some Trinidadians claim the US military presence at the ANR Robinson International Airport near Port of Spain resembles a US military base.

On Friday, in an attempt to ease internal political tension, Persad-Bissessar said in a speech that her government fully supports US actions. To justify her position, she suggested that hundreds of thousands of nationals could lose visa access to the US. She also claimed—without physical evidence, instead citing out-of-context statements by Venezuelan officials—that Venezuela threatens Trinidad and Tobago’s security and that the US is the only country that will defend them.

A “vassal state”
Persad-Bissessar’s latest statements provoked a response from former Prime Minister Keith Rowley, who denounced the head of government for trying to turn Trinidad and Tobago into a “vassal state.” He warned that the country’s sovereignty and national pride are being undermined.

In a public letter, Rowley stated that he is deeply disappointed by the way the country is being run. “I’ve lived here since 1962 and have always been tremendously proud of Trinidad and Tobago, and I still am. As a small nation, we held our heads high.” He accused Persad-Bissessar of acting without transparency or respect for national dignity, noting that during his term Trinidad and Tobago “always projected itself internationally as a safe and independent state.”

VP Delcy Rodríguez: US Must Pay Venezuela Reparations for Stealing CITGO

“For me, it is horrifying to see a prime minister secretly and contemptuously turning proud Trinidad and Tobago into a vassal state,” Rowley added.

In questioning CARICOM’s unity, Persad-Bissessar alleged the group operates in a “dysfunctional and self-destructive manner” and is “seriously harming the peoples of the Caribbean.” This prompted the response from Antigua and Barbuda’s Prime Minister Gaston Browne, who defended the group as a “reliable partner” in economic and security matters. He said CARICOM is “an alliance rooted in a shared history of independence and a shared determination that small states are stronger when they act together.”

Special for Orinoco Tribune by staff

OT/JRE/DZ


From Orinoco Tribune – News and opinion pieces about Venezuela and beyond via This RSS Feed.

1834
 
 

Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro issued a letter addressed to the heads of state of Latin America and the Caribbean, as well as to the 194 member states of the United Nations General Assembly, denouncing an escalation of aggression by the United States government that, he asserts, jeopardizes regional security and the international legal order.

The letter focuses its warning on the so-called “Operation Southern Spear,” a military deployment that includes the presence of nuclear submarines off the Venezuelan coast under the pretext of anti-drug operations.

The Bolivarian government describes this mobilization as “an unprecedented act of intimidation in the region in recent decades” and a “direct threat of the use of force,” an action expressly prohibited by the Charter of the United Nations.

RELATED:

CUNY Union Opposes U.S. Military Action Against Venezuela

The South American leader emphasized that these operations violate regional agreements that declare the Caribbean a Zone of Peace and a territory free of nuclear weapons. Furthermore, he noted that between September and December 2025, 28 armed attacks were recorded in the Caribbean Sea and the Eastern Pacific against civilian vessels, resulting in 104 extrajudicial killings, “many of them while shipwrecked.”

He also maintained that these acts constitute violations of the right to life, enshrined in Article 3 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and Article 6 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.

He further stated that the incidents contravene the 1949 Geneva Conventions and Additional Protocol I of 1977, which require the protection of civilians, the wounded, and shipwrecked persons, and establish the obligation to clearly distinguish between combatants and civilians.

The president rejected the notion that these were isolated incidents, considering them part of a systematic practice of the lethal use of force, carried out outside any international legal framework and even in violation of the United States Constitution.

He indicated that these actions have generated intense internal debate in the U.S., where sectors of Congress and public opinion are expressing their rejection.

In the letter, the president also denounced the seizure at sea of ​​two ships carrying four million barrels of Venezuelan crude oil as “state piracy,” calling it an illegal act of violence and plunder.

He further warned that an absolute naval blockade against energy transport not only violates Venezuelan sovereignty but will also have global repercussions on energy supply and increase instability in international markets, particularly affecting the most vulnerable economies.

#FromTheSouth News Bits | Venezuela: A recent study revealed a broad majority consensus rejecting any attempt at foreign appropriation of the country’s strategic resources. pic.twitter.com/uqEcZImlJQ

— teleSUR English (@telesurenglish) December 22, 2025

Therefore, the Bolivarian leader called on the international community to activate multilateral mechanisms to investigate and sanction U.S. actions, reaffirming that Venezuela defends its territory but maintains its “firm commitment to dialogue and peace.”


From teleSUR English via This RSS Feed.

1835
 
 

The President of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Nicolas Maduro, reaffirmed this Monday that “Venezuela is irrevocably free and independent” and emphasized that the country’s fundamental values ​​are based on the ideals of the Liberator Simón Bolívar.

In a message posted on the Telegram social network, the president stressed that “the principles of freedom, equality, justice, and international peace are part of the nation’s moral heritage” and constitute inalienable rights.

RELATED:

[[President Nicolás Maduro Signs Letter Denouncing US Aggression in the Caribbean and the Pacific](https://www.telesurenglish.net/cuny-union-opposes-u-s-military-action-against-venezuela/)](https://www.telesurenglish.net/cuny-union-opposes-u-s-military-action-against-venezuela/)

The Bolivarian leader warned that extremist sectors of the Venezuelan opposition based abroad seek to force the country to renounce its historical rights and accept a subordinate position.

In this context, he recalled that independence, sovereignty, self-determination, territorial integrity, and national immunity are enshrined in the 1999 Constitution and represent a mandate that must be defended by both the State and the people.

#FromTheSouth News Bits | Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro: “Simon Bolivar is more alive today than ever.” pic.twitter.com/5QMKaGzWyb

— teleSUR English (@telesurenglish) December 22, 2025

The president’s message coincides with an escalation of hostile actions by the United States in the Caribbean Sea, including a sustained military deployment, bombings of vessels—linked without evidence to drug trafficking—and the seizure of Venezuelan oil tankers.

Last week, the U.S. stole the Skipper, and on Saturday it detained the Centuries off the Venezuelan coast, in what Caracas denounces as an illegal campaign to impose unilateral sanctions on oil transport.

The Secretary General of the Council of #Sovereignty and #Peace, Jorge Rodriguez, denounced the #US aggression against #Venezuela, which seeks to seize its resources and destroy the identity of its people. pic.twitter.com/Gh3Lct3UFE

— teleSUR English (@telesurenglish) December 19, 2025

The Venezuelan government reiterated its full sovereignty over its natural resources and described as “absolutely irrational” the U.S. attempt to impose a naval blockade of a military nature to seize national wealth.


From teleSUR English via This RSS Feed.

1836
 
 

The heads of state of Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger will meet in the Malian capital on December 22 and 23, 2025, for the second session of the College of Heads of State of the Confederation of Sahel States (CESS). The meeting aims to deepen sovereign integration and review progress on the roadmap established after its founding.

The Confederation of Sahel States, formally created in July 2024 after its definitive break with ECOWAS, seeks to establish a regional model based on self-determination, sovereignty, and autonomous economic development.

RELATED:

Russia: Lavrov Acusses Ukraine for SUpport Terrorist in Sahel

During the summit, the leaders assessed the progress made during the first year of operation and strengthened their institutional mechanisms in defense, security, and diplomacy to address common territorial challenges.

Among the key achievements were the implementation of symbols of unity such as the anthem “Sahel Benkan” and the institutional motto “One space, one people, one destiny,” as well as the activation of the Confederal Bank for Investment and Development, with an initial capital of 500 billion CFA francs.

Furthermore, the launch of the confederal biometric passport and the national confederal identity card was announced, key tools for guaranteeing free movement among the three countries.

Le Président de la République du Niger, Son Excellence le Général d’Armée Abdourahamane TIANI, est arrivé ce lundi 22 décembre 2025 à Bamako, capitale malienne, où se tiendra, le mardi 23 décembre 2025, le 2ᵉ Collège des Chefs d’État de la Confédération des États du Sahel (AES). pic.twitter.com/21cfABcKP3

— Presidence Mali (@PresidenceMali) December 22, 2025

In the area of ​​communications, the Confederation took a strategic step with the launch of Télé AES and Radio Daandè Liptako, media outlets aimed at strengthening a sovereign and regional narrative. Prior to the summit, the Council of Ministers reviewed the development protocols and regulations for future parliamentary sessions.

At the end of the day, the College is expected to appoint the new president of the organization, reaffirming a political architecture focused on the well-being and dignity of the Sahel peoples in the face of external pressures. The Confederation, founded on the basis of the Liptako-Gourma Charter of 2023, thus consolidates itself as a sovereign geopolitical alternative in West Africa.


From teleSUR English via This RSS Feed.

1837
 
 

The Foreign Minister of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Yván Gil, presented a letter from President Nicolás Maduro on Monday, December 22, from the Casa Amarilla “Antonio José de Sucre.” The letter, addressed to the heads of state of the world and the United Nations (UN), warns of an escalation of hostilities by the United States government under the pretext of anti-drug operations.

In the document, the Bolivarian Government denounces that, since August 14, 2015, Washington has deployed the largest naval and air operation in the region in decades, including the presence of a nuclear submarine off the Venezuelan coast as part of the so-called “Operation Southern Spear.”

RELATED:

Venezuela Announces Launch of a Chevron Ship With Crude

According to the letter, these actions lack legal justification and constitute a direct threat to the use of force, violating the Declaration of Latin America and the Caribbean as a Zone of Peace and the Treaty of Tlatelolco, which prohibits nuclear weapons in the region.

One of the central points of the complaint is the occurrence of 28 armed attacks by U.S. forces against civilian vessels between September 2 and December 18, 2025, which allegedly resulted in the extrajudicial execution of 104 people, many of them after their vessels capsized and in a defenseless state.

Venezuela characterizes these events as a flagrant violation of the Geneva Conventions and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, describing such acts as “modern piracy.”

“If the unilateral use of force, the execution of civilians, piracy, and the plundering of resources from sovereign states are tolerated, the world is heading toward a scenario of global confrontation of unpredictable proportions,” warns the text read by the Foreign Minister.

Furthermore, the Venezuelan government emphasizes that the blockade and piracy against Venezuelan energy trade directly affect the stability of international markets and especially harm the most vulnerable economies.

“Energy cannot become a weapon of war,” the letter stated, reiterating that these aggressions transcend national borders.

#EnVivo | Declaraciones del Ministro del Poder Popular para las Relaciones Exteriores de Venezuela https://t.co/SAjLJvURfz

— teleSUR TV (@teleSURtv) December 22, 2025

The letter, sent via diplomatic note to the 194 member states of the UN General Assembly, makes an urgent appeal to the international community to explicitly condemn these actions and activate multilateral mechanisms to sanction those responsible. At the same time, it reaffirms Venezuela’s commitment to peace and its determination to defend its sovereignty and resources against any attempt at military intimidation or colonialist plunder.


From teleSUR English via This RSS Feed.

1838
 
 

The retaliation against Vizguerra’s public activism is unconstitutional.

On Monday, U.S. Immigration Judge Nina Y. Wang ordered the release of Mexican activist Jeanette Vizguerra-Ramirez on US$5,000 bail after nine months of detention by Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE).

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UN Women Launches Campaign Against Digital Violence in Mexico

The bail hearing was held on Dec. 19, after the U.S. District Court for the District of Colorado ruled that the prolonged detention was unconstitutional. Wang noted that the detention could extend for months or years without a proper hearing.

The Judge warned of potential retaliation against Vizguerra’s public activism, which is protected by the U.S. Constitution’s First Amendment, and issued a 38-page ruling, concluding that the detention was unreasonably prolonged.

The Federal court requested evidence from the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) that Vizguerra posed a danger to the community or a flight risk. Meanwhile, the government failed to substantiate either claim.

Wang rejected imposing electronic monitoring on Vizguerra, and the family confirmed they will pay the US$5,000 bail with support from the Immigrant Freedom Fund, which allows for the activists’ immediate release after the corresponding legal proceedings.

Four ICE detainee’s have died in only four days bringing this year’s total to 30 deaths.

People should now be asking themselves how many have been made to disappear? How many have been beaten and raped?

That this is happening in the United States is mind blowing. pic.twitter.com/EcL47rTsqq

— Marlene Robertson🇨🇦 (@marlene4719) December 22, 2025

Vizguerra, a U.S. resident since 1997 and the mother of four U.S. citizen children, will remain under supervised release and immigration proceedings. She was detained on March 17 outside her workplace by ICE authorities in Denver, Colorado, and has remained in federal custody since then.

She became an emblematic figure of the migrant movement after seeking refuge in churches to avoid deportation. In 2009, she experienced her first immigration detention, spending 21 days in jail, accused of identity theft for using a false Social Security number.

During the first administration of Donald Trump, Vizguerra took refuge with her children at the First Unitarian Society Church in Denver. TIME magazine included her among its 2017 “icons” and highlighted her efforts to build a better life for her family as an example of the American Dream.

Judge Wang ordered that the immigration hearing be held before December 24, finding that the Due Process Clause of the Fifth Amendment had been violated. Factors such as the length of detention and the punitive conditions at the detention center weighed in Vizguerra’s favor.

#FromTheSouth News Bits | United States: After five days of intense searching involving several federal agencies, the suspect in the deadly shooting at Brown University in Rhode Island was found dead, apparently having committed suicide. pic.twitter.com/f6F0bhuc16

— teleSUR English (@telesurenglish) December 22, 2025

teleSUR: JP

Source: EFE – MILENIO


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Unmasking the geopolitical lies and civilian massacres of “Operation Just Cause.”

December 1989 is remembered in Panama not as a month of peace, but as one of fire and destruction. That December ended with the roar of U.S. bombers tearing through the night sky and the suffocating smell of burning neighborhoods across Panama City.

RELATED:
Zone of Peace: Panamanian Organizations Reject US Military Deployment in the Caribbean Sea

The U.S. invasion, codenamed “Operation Just Cause”, was presented by Washington as an effort to “restore democracy” and capture a rogue dictator.

Yet behind this facade of humanitarian intervention lay something far older and more cynical: the geopolitics of the imperial “Big Stick.”

Far from a rescue operation, the invasion represented the first post-Cold War experiment in “shock and awe” warfare—a public display of U.S. military might intend to reaffirm control over the most strategic waterway in the Western Hemisphere.

On this day in 1989, 27,000 American troops invade Panama to topple the dictator and former U.S. ally Manuel Noriega. The global community condemns the operation as a violation of international law. pic.twitter.com/D1tvQDmmpO

— Military History Now (@MilHistNow) December 20, 2025

Treaties and the Shadow of Torrijos

To understand the 1989 invasion, it is essential to first comprehend Panama’s ongoing struggle for sovereignty.

Since 1903, the Panama Canal Zone had functioned as a U.S. colonial enclave—a ten-mile-wide strip of occupied territory where Panamanian law didn’t apply and where American military bases kept watch over the population.

For decades, this “state within a state” fed a deep, generational resistance. The turning point came under General Omar Torrijos, a nationalist leader who galvanized the country’s demand for self-determination.

After years of diplomatic confrontation, Torrijos succeeded in forcing Washington to the negotiating table.

The Torrijos–Carter Treaties of 1977 guaranteed the return of the Panama Canal to Panamanian control by 2000, marking a victory for national dignity.

However, the treaty’s “neutrality clause” granted the U.S. the right to intervene militarily if the Canal’s security was threatened, providing future legal justification for action.

After Torrijos’s mysterious death in a 1981 plane crash, Washington’s commitment to the treaty began to erode. The U.S. political establishment regretted ceding control of such a strategic artery and soon sought a pretext to reassert its dominance. That pretext would come in the form of a man the CIA had long cultivated: Manuel Noriega.

On this day in 1989, George H.W. Bush ordered 27,000 troops to invade Panama to overthrow former CIA asset Manuel Noriega, ki!!ing 5,000 people, dumping bodies in mass graves, and destroying thousands of homes. pic.twitter.com/JEgLvFFrVJ

— Friendly Neighborhood Comrade (@SpiritofLenin) December 20, 2024

The Creation and Betrayal of Manuel Noriega

The story of Manuel Noriega is not one of spontaneous corruption but of deliberate U.S. engineering. A graduate of the infamous School of the Americas, Noriega rose through Panama’s military ranks with the backing of U.S. intelligence.

For decades, he served as Washington’s key informant in Central America—facilitating espionage, counter-insurgency, and the fight against leftist movements from Guatemala to Nicaragua.

But the alliance began to fracture when Noriega started asserting political independence. His discreet cooperation with Cuba and Sandinista Nicaragua to bypass U.S. embargoes marked him as unreliable in Washington’s eyes.

As the Cold War waned, the Reagan and Bush administrations sought new justifications for intervention. They found it in the emerging banner of the “War on Drugs.” Noriega’s involvement in drug trafficking—long known to U.S. intelligence—suddenly became the moral pretext for invasion.

The same agencies that once protected him now branded him a “narco-dictator,” transforming a former ally into a symbolic enemy. His fall served as a moral spectacle through which the United States could reaffirm its global reach at the dawn of the 1990s.

🇵🇦The U.S. invasion of Panama began on December 20, 1989, and over five weeks caused the deaths of 2,000 Panamanians, mostly civilians. The U.S. captured the local dictator, long a CIA asset.🇺🇸Manuel Noriega had become too troublesome to keep the canal under U.S. control overall. pic.twitter.com/XibsTR8IDE

— Adrian Thomas (@AdrianThomas90) December 20, 2025

December 20: Urban Warfare and the Resistance of El Chorrillo

On the night of December 20, 1989, the “Big Stick” returned in full force. Over 26,000 U.S. troops, supported by stealth aircraft, tanks, and helicopters, descended upon Panama in what the Pentagon claimed was a swift, surgical operation. In reality, it was one of the most lopsided assaults in modern Latin American history.

While the declared mission was to capture Noriega, the heaviest blows fell on civilians—especially in the working-class neighborhood of El Chorrillo, located near the Panamanian Defense Forces headquarters.

This community, known as a bastion of popular resistance, became a symbol of defiance. Members of the Dignity Battalions—militias of workers, students, and peasants—attempted to resist the invasion.

The U.S. military responded with overwhelming firepower: tanks rolled through narrow alleys, helicopters opened fire from above, and flamethrowers turned homes into infernos.

Survivor testimonies tell of atrocities that official reports have long sanitized. One often-cited account recalls:

“I saw tanks crushing cars with people still inside. When the firing stopped, soldiers walked around with flamethrowers, burning what was left. If anyone moved in the rubble, they shot. They didn’t want witnesses—they wanted silence.”

By the morning, El Chorrillo lay in ashes. The operation did not achieve the restoration of democracy, but the decimation of a neighborhood whose only crime was its nationalist pride.

36 years ago, the US invaded Panama.

Declassified files reveal the UK government understood Washington's invasion was illegal but supported it anyway👇https://t.co/MbYHMYJKc6

— Declassified UK (@declassifiedUK) December 21, 2025

The Human Cost: Mass Graves and Official Silence

Perhaps the invasion’s greatest crime lies in the deliberate erasure of its victims. For decades, official U.S. accounts claimed just over 200 civilian deaths, dismissed as “collateral damage.”

Yet independent investigations, including those led by former U.S. Attorney General Ramsey Clark, suggest the real number may reach 7,000.

Survivors reported the existence of mass graves, where bodies were secretly buried to conceal the scale of civilian killings. Eyewitnesses describe trucks loading corpses in the night and soldiers forbidding families from recovering their dead.

Grassroots groups, including the Association of Relatives and Friends of the Fallen of December 20, continue to demand accountability. They fight for exhumations, truth commissions, and recognition of the invasion as a crime against humanity.

Between 15,000 and 20,000 people were left homeless, many housed in military-run camps built on the ruins of their own neighborhoods.

This displacement—social, cultural, and psychological—was not incidental. It was a calculated act to dismantle the most politically conscious sectors of Panamanian society.

The Wound of Sovereignty and the Call for Reparations

The invasion of Panama remains one of the most glaring violations of Latin American sovereignty in modern history. By installing Guillermo Endara—who was sworn in at a U.S. military base—as president, Washington sent a clear warning: resistance would be met with annihilation.

The political legacy was the birth of a “captured democracy”, where sovereignty was subordinated to neoliberal reforms and U.S. influence. The nationalist ideals of Torrijos were replaced by market-friendly policies aligned with Washington’s global agenda.

Economically, the invasion paved the way for urban gentrification. El Chorrillo has since been rebuilt, but the reconstruction erased much of the visible evidence of the massacre. The wounds, however, remain etched in the collective memory of its people.

Today, Panamanians continue to demand historical reparations and international recognition of the invasion as an unlawful act of aggression. The movement has gained growing support from regional organizations and international human rights forums.

The deeper lesson is that the “Big Stick” never disappeared. It merely evolved—shifting from open invasions to economic and diplomatic coercion. Panama’s tragedy stands as a warning for all of Latin America: imperial logic adapts, but it never apologizes.

Sources: teleSUR – Al Jazeera – Britannica encyclopedia – New York Times – The Economist – BBC – CEPAL – Dialnet – La Estrella de Panamá


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This article by Alejandro Marcó del Pont originally appeared at El Tábano Economista on December 21, 2025.

When a company registered under the enigmatic name Flower of Scotland paid $1.13 million in cash, bill upon bill, for a condominium in Sunny Isles Beach, Miami, in 2017, it was forced to perform an act as unusual as it was revealing: to disclose to the U.S. federal government the identity of its true owner. This moment of enforced transparency was a mirage, a brief glimmer of light in a structural darkness.

This occurred thanks to a temporary rule imposed by the Treasury Department during the Obama administration, which between 2016 and 2017 tentatively attempted to lift the veil on real estate transactions in Miami and Manhattan, the two preferred markets for anonymous global capital. A study by economists from the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and the University of Miami measured the consequences: in Miami, spending by shell companies and opaque corporate entities on housing plummeted by 95%. The lesson, however, was not that the system wanted to clean itself up, but rather that it demonstrated the extent to which its functioning depended on secrecy.

Today, in 2025, that lesson has not only been forgotten, but reversed. Contemporary Florida is the distorted and advanced mirror of a new form of global governance, an experiment where money laundering has not only been tolerated, but institutionalized and updated for the digital age through so-called Tokenization 4.0, and where the last vestiges of national financial sovereignty are auctioned off to the highest technological bidder.

The 2028 presidential race, and its colossal funding, is fueled by a murky river flowing from the south: diverted Venezuelan oil, profits from Colombian and Mexican cartels, money from massive tax evasion by Latin American elites, and capital flight from instability.

In this laboratory of opaque capitalism, two Republican figures embody the struggle for control of the future—not just of the state, but of the machinery that could finance the next US presidency. On one side, Vice President JD Vance has methodically built a financial bunker in what is already known as the “Wall Street of the South,” a complex ecosystem in West Palm Beach that protects and multiplies opaque capital under the banner of financial innovation and technological freedom.

On the other hand, Secretary of State Marco Rubio, bound to the anti-Castro and anti-Chávez rhetoric that catapulted him to power, and now to a Corporate Transparency Law that his own administration is sabotaging, watches helplessly as the Latin American “black money” that once lubricated his political rise now, paradoxically, finances his administrative downfall. In Florida, the geopolitical epicenter of 21st-century political financing, one axiom prevails with brutal force: “ Whoever controls the code and the token, controls the throne.”

US Secretary of the Treasury, Scott Bessent

This high-finance chess game is being played with pieces worth billions, and the referee with his finger on the regulatory enforcement button is Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent. Bessent, a markets man, a former hedge fund manager whose visceral loyalty is to liquidity and profitability rather than any ideology, has decisively tipped the balance of power within the Treasury in favor of Vance’s hyper-transactional, technocratic vision.

His management has relegated Rubio to increasing administrative irrelevance. The 2028 presidential race, and its colossal funding, is fueled by a murky river flowing from the south: diverted Venezuelan oil, profits from Colombian and Mexican cartels, money from massive tax evasion by Latin American elites, and capital flight from instability. All this wealth is useful, welcome, but with one condition: you have to know who you’re playing for, and be predictable in your loyalty. Political naiveté here is a suicidal luxury.

If Vance’s faction, in alliance with West Palm Beach investment funds, wins this internal battle—and all indications are that it already is—Florida will effectively become a sovereign financial state within the Union. The illicit funds from corruption, seized or diverted oil, tax evasion by South American magnates, and the profits from cocaine trafficking will no longer need to be “laundered” in the traditional sense, with all its risks and complexities. They will simply be tokenized, transformed into clean and legitimate digital assets, backed by the ultimate luxury collateral: Florida’s high-value real estate sector.

This transformation leaves Marco Rubio in an existentially difficult position: either he adapts to this new economy of technological opacity—betraying the rhetoric of “cleaning up” and fighting corruption that defines him—or he irreversibly loses the funding of the new moneyed barons. These barons no longer need a Senator to open doors for them in Washington to cover their tracks; in the digital age, they only need a good programmer from Silicon Valley, a creative lawyer, and a fund registered in West Palm Beach.

Family office scams promise access to the dark financial instruments of the global ruling class, and are promoted by those who manipulate the recessive elements of American culture and selfish striving for personal profit, like infomercial huckster Tony Robbins.

The financial engineering that makes this system possible is overwhelmingly sophisticated. Some 250 investment funds operate in this space, where giants like BlackRock and traditional private equity funds coexist, in a strange symbiosis, with Latin American capital vehicles of less transparent origin. They operate under an onion-like structure, meticulously designed to dilute and atomize legal responsibility until it disappears.

While Miami continues to capture headlines and superficial glamour, the true nerve center of the movement of heavy, opaque, and urgent capital has quietly shifted north to West Palm Beach. The master strategy for evading the Corporate Transparency Act (CTA)—which Rubio himself championed—is based on exploiting a legal loophole: the unregulated “family office.” These family offices, which manage the fortunes of ultra-wealthy individuals, face far less scrutiny than traditional investment funds, making them the perfect vehicle for opacity.

But the major leap forward in 2025 is Real Estate Asset Tokenization (RWA). The mechanism is almost surgically elegant in its effectiveness for money laundering. Mansions in Key Biscayne are no longer bought with suitcases full of cash, a crude and risky practice. Now, a West Palm Beach-based fund acquires a luxury building valued at $200 million. It then digitally divides ownership of that tangible asset into millions of digital fragments, tokens, which are sold on cryptocurrency exchanges.

A drug trafficker in Cali, a tax-evading businessman in Buenos Aires, or a corrupt official in Paraguay can buy these “tokens” or fragments of the building using stablecoins like USDT (Tether) or USDC (USD Coin), cryptocurrencies designed to maintain a stable value pegged 1:1 to the US dollar, eliminating the volatility of Bitcoin. For the regulatory system, this transaction doesn’t appear as a real estate purchase subject to FinCEN reporting; it appears as a sophisticated “technology investment” in tokenized assets.

Because it operates on a blockchain, the fund can plausibly claim that it “doesn’t know” the identity of each of the thousands of holders of tiny tokens. And unlike physical property, which can take months to sell and leaves a paper trail, tokens can be bought, sold, or transferred in seconds, globally and anonymously. The money, therefore, isn’t “laundered”; it leaves clean, certified as a legitimate profit from a cutting-edge investment in financial technology .

This is where the friction between Marco Rubio and JD Vance ceases to be a personal political rivalry and becomes the critical axis for the future of this ecosystem and, by extension, for the financing of national politics. Rubio’s interest has always been instrumental: to use financial intelligence and sanctions as a weapon to stifle his ideological enemies in Havana and Caracas, or even leftist figures in Bogotá.

Florida, Cursed and Curse of the World.

But this stance clashes head-on with the interests of his own donors in Florida, who need the US financial system, and especially that of this state, to remain “porous,” permeable to capital fleeing those same jurisdictions. Vance, on the other hand, is the main driving force behind the GENIUS Act, legislation designed to regulate—and therefore legitimize and integrate—stablecoins into the traditional financial system. His vision is not one of containment, but of absorption: that the United States, and Florida in particular, become the “Crypto Capital” of the world.

The practical result is that Vance is building a legal framework where moving capital via blockchain, even capital of uncertain origin, is not only possible but virtually untouchable, under the guise of defending innovation and economic freedom. For Vance, the billions flowing out of Argentina or Colombia and entering via stablecoins represent “economic freedom” and “digital dollars.” For law enforcement agencies still trying to trace the money, this framework creates a perfect regulatory black hole.

In December 2025, this battle reaches its turning point. The United States Treasury, under Scott Bessent, and its operational arm, FinCEN (the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network), have ceased to be neutral observers and have become the deciding factor, and that factor clearly tips in Vance’s favor.

The billions of dollars in black money or capital flight flowing out of Argentina, Colombia, Mexico, Brazil, and Venezuela are not a problem for this system; they are its raison d’être, its essential raw material.

Bessent, the former fund manager who speaks the language of West Palm Beach suites, has executed a complete about-face. In March 2025, he ordered FinCEN to indefinitely suspend the enforcement of the Corporate Transparency Act for U.S. citizens and companies. This was a masterstroke and a direct blow to the political project of Marco Rubio, who was the intellectual architect of that law, designed precisely to “cleanse” Florida of Venezuelan, Russian, and other money of questionable origin.

Bessent is the ideal technocratic partner for Vance’s vision: while the vice president sells the Florida dream of becoming the crypto capital, the Treasury secretary adapts the federal machinery to integrate stablecoins (via the GENIUS Act) into the core of the system. His thesis is stark and powerful: if Florida’s funds are used to buy US Treasury bonds, regardless of their origin, what matters is the stability of the dollar and the liquidity of the system, not the moral provenance of the capital.

FinCEN, once the bane of Miami’s phantom limited liability companies, now operates under a new internal guideline: “Compliance Friendly.” The rule requiring the reporting of all cash real estate sales above certain thresholds, which was supposed to take effect in December 2025, has been postponed by FinCEN itself until March 2026, without further explanation. This extension is not a mere bureaucratic delay; it is pure oxygen for West Palm Beach real estate funds, the precious time they need to finish tokenizing massive portfolios of assets without leaving a trace in the traditional system.

The fuel without which this machine would grind to a halt is, ironically, Latin American capital flight. The billions of dollars in “black money” or “capital flight” flowing out of Argentina, Colombia, Mexico, Brazil, and Venezuela are not a problem for this system; they are its raison d’être, its essential raw material. Without this constant flow, the “Wall Street of the South” would lack the traction, liquidity, and power it currently wields.

Marco Rubio’s presidential future is, tragically and almost poetically, tied to Nicolás Maduro. If the Chavista regime falls, Rubio could claim a Pyrrhic victory. But if Maduro remains in power, as seems likely, and—more decisively—if Venezuelan oil begins flowing to the United States under pragmatic “energy for sanctions relief” deals, Rubio is finished.

The Trump-Vance doctrine is simple and transactional: “Take the Oil.” They are not interested in the “democratization” of Caracas if they can secure, through intermediaries and allied funds, direct contracts for refineries in Texas and the Gulf Coast. In this scenario, Venezuelan oil ceases to be a symbol of a humanitarian cause and becomes just another financial asset, further altering the logic of global energy with the world’s largest oil reserves. The funds currently laundering money are positioning themselves to buy tokenized “oil bonds,” a maneuver that Vance openly supports and that Rubio, for reasons of ideological and political consistency, cannot endorse without destroying himself. Rubio gets the rhetoric; Vance gets the crude, the tokens, and the profits.

Rubio thus faces a cruel and definitive paradox. His coveted 2028 presidential campaign depends financially on the money of the very real estate and technology funds that are now lining up, dollar for dollar, with JD Vance and Scott Bessent. Florida donors are, above all, pragmatic. They much prefer the “protected opacity” offered by Vance’s framework and Bessent’s active deregulation to the “moral crusade” of a Rubio who, in his hardly credible narrative of pursuing dictators and corrupt officials, could end up, through excessive zeal or a change of heart, auditing the accounts of his own financiers.

The opaque and permissive structure of Super PACs in 2025 allows these funds to inject tens of millions of dollars into politics without the name of the Latin American tax evader, drug trafficker, or corrupt official ever appearing in a public record. But those millions, like water, now flow to where real power lies, to where the future of the system is being built. With Vance controlling the national technology agenda and Bessent holding the keys to the Treasury, Marco Rubio has become, in practice, a Cold War politician caught in a code war. In the race toward 2028, in the new money-laundering state of Florida, the axiom holds true without exception: whoever controls the code and the token controls the throne, and whoever controls the throne of Florida controls the flow of money that decides the Presidency of the United States.

  • Florida, the Race for the Presidency & Opaque Capital

    News Briefs

    Florida, the Race for the Presidency & Opaque Capital

    December 22, 2025December 22, 2025

    Contemporary Florida is the distorted and advanced mirror of a new form of global governance, where money laundering has not only been tolerated, but institutionalized & updated for the digital age, fed by a murky river flowing from the Global South.

  • People’s Mañanera December 22

    Mañanera

    People’s Mañanera December 22

    December 22, 2025

    President Sheinbaum’s daily press conference, with comments on economic achievements, Sonora development plan, extortion of immigrants, Baja California Sur dam, water treaty with US, nepotism loopholes, and García Luna.

  • The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela

    Analysis

    The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela

    December 22, 2025December 22, 2025

    The entire Venezuelan people are showing courage in defending their sovereignty, writes MORENA deputy Magdalena Rosales Cruz.

The post Florida, the Race for the Presidency & Opaque Capital appeared first on Mexico Solidarity Media.


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Thousands of New York workers and academics oppose Trump’s warmongering ambitions.

On Dec. 19, the union of the Professional Staff Congress (PSC), which represents 30,000 workers at The City University of New York (CUNY), approved a resolution to oppose U.S. military aggression against Venezuela.

RELATED:

Venezuela and Russia Condemn U.S. Actions in the Caribbean

The resolution follows U.S. President Donald Trump’s announcement of a “total blockade” on Venezuela, a new step towards an escalation of his offensive against the Bolivarian Revolution. The PSC resolution is reproduced bellow:

“Whereas, U.S. political and military aggression toward Venezuela and the wider Caribbean is escalating—including the deployment of more than 10,000 U.S. military personnel, ongoing naval operations, and actions that have resulted in the killing of over 80 people on boats off the Venezuelan coast—based on unproven claims of drug smuggling from the U.S. mainland and creating conditions many observers describe as a march toward a new war in the Americas;

Whereas, the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Türk, has formally condemned the military strikes conducted by the U.S. administration against vessels in the Caribbean Sea and eastern Pacific Ocean; and has called for a full and independent investigation into these acts which represent a clear violation of international human rights law and the principles of the United Nations Charter;

Many people think we are going to war against Venezuela because we want their oil. That’s only partly true.

The real reason — a certain foreign country told us to.

Guess which one? 😒 https://t.co/bakiUc2L5K pic.twitter.com/QxwUGzzXFx

— James Li (@5149jamesli) December 22, 2025

Whereas, the demonization of Venezuela and other Latin American countries in mainstream U.S. media inflames xenophobic and racist narratives long used to justify intervention in the hemisphere, and such narratives directly impact CUNY’s students and workers, many of whom are immigrants from Latin America and the Caribbean;

Whereas, since the 19th century the Monroe Doctrine has served as a justification for repeated U.S. political, military, and economic interventions across Latin America and the Caribbean, undermining governments, social movements, and trade unions committed to working-class struggles, resulting in repression, military coups, sanctions, and widespread killings of civilians, workers, and their organizations;

Whereas, U.S. militarization in the Caribbean—carried out even as federal aid is slashed, benefits are cut, Affordable Care Act premiums are set to rise, and public resources are clawed back from New York City—diverts desperately needed funds from education, healthcare, housing, infrastructure and other social needs at a time when CUNY remains chronically underfunded;

BREAKING: The US has just seized another oil tanker off of Venezuela.

But that’s not the scary part.

  1. The oil tanker is actually owned by China.

  2. Iran is now offering assistance to Venezuela in order to combat piracy from the US.

Donald Trump is willing to do… pic.twitter.com/WUoNcUQqqi

— Brian Krassenstein (@krassenstein) December 20, 2025

Whereas, Venezuelan workers, students, and communities—like workers everywhere—deserve peace and the right to determine their own political, economic, and social future free from foreign intervention;

Whereas, the PSC, in solidarity with international workers harmed by U.S. wars and military occupations, has consistently declared its resolute support for anti-war campaigns, has successfully organized events like the 2019 “Should an Anti-War Union Oppose Sanctions?” and has brought anti-war resolutions forward for adoption by NYSUT, and the AFT in the past,

Be it resolved, that the PSC opposes any U.S. military intervention, coercive action, or aggression against Venezuela and any regional expansion of the conflict.

Be it further resolved, that the PSC will bring this resolution forward for consideration by our state affiliate NYSUT, and our national affiliate the AFT, in order to help build a broad labor movement that opposes U.S. intervention in Venezuela and supports sovereignty, peace, and international law in the Americas.

#FromTheSouth News Bits | Venezuela: A recent study revealed a broad majority consensus rejecting any attempt at foreign appropriation of the country’s strategic resources. pic.twitter.com/uqEcZImlJQ

— teleSUR English (@telesurenglish) December 22, 2025

teleSUR/ JF

Source: Left Voice


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“Cuba’s participation in this Council has special significance, as it marks the fifth anniversary of receiving Observer State status in the Eurasian Economic Union; a young but dynamic group since its inception, comprised of nations with whom we share historical and fraternal ties, and with whom we share principles, values, and visions for building a more just and equitable international order,” the head of state stated.

“Five years ago, we not only formalized a link; we also opened a strategic chapter of dialogue and rapprochement for a future of greater exchange, integration, and cooperation,” he added.

In his address he denounced and warned the international community, once again, about the dangerous and threatening military escalation in the Caribbean by the United States government, the air and naval deployment in the region, and the threat of military aggression against Venezuela, all of which reveal the imperial, hegemonic, and criminal purpose of the US administration.

“This five-year period as observers in the Eurasian Economic Union allows us to conduct a comprehensive evaluation of what Cuba’s relationship with the Union has meant for it and the progress achieved so far, in our aspiration to achieve broader and more effective collaboration.

We reaffirm our shared position in defense of a new, fairer, more equitable, and more favorable global trade and financial order for the development of our countries, and especially for cooperation and exchange among the nations of the Global South,” the leader stated.

jdt/mem/bbb

The post Cuba reiterates willingness to take part in Eurasian Economic Union first appeared on Prensa Latina.


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1843
 
 

This case marks first conviction for human rights violations under Noboa’s internal armed conflict decree.

On Monday, an Ecuadorian court sentenced 11 soldiers to 34 years and eight months in prison for the forced disappearance of four Afro-Ecuadorian minors, whom they irregularly detained in December 2024 in Guayaquil and who were found days later burned and with gunshot wounds.

RELATED:

Ecuadorian Families Demand Justice for 4 Children Allegedly Killed by Military Forces

For another five soldiers who accepted a plea deal as cooperating witnesses, the judges ordered 30 months in prison, while a lieutenant colonel who had been prosecuted as an accomplice was acquitted of all charges.

The court thus accepted the request made by the Prosecutor’s Office for 16 of the 17 defendants. All were also ordered to pay a fine of US$376,000 and compensation of US$10,000 to the families of the minors.

The court further ordered them to issue a public apology and to publish an excerpt of the ruling in the country’s largest-circulation national media outlet.

This is the most serious case of human rights violations recorded under the “Internal Armed Conflict” declared by President Daniel Noboa in January 2024. It is also the first case to reach a verdict, as human rights organizations have documented at least 33 incidents of serious abuses against the population.

Watch Los 4 de las Malvinas, a harrowing documentary exposing a brutal crime of state in Guayaquil, Ecuador. Ismael, Nehemías, Josué, and Steven—boys aged 11 to 13—vanished from Las Malvinas one afternoon. Days later, their lifeless bodies were found, victims of a calculated… pic.twitter.com/nLMNbD9cXA

— Jonni Martinez (@iJonniM) April 7, 2025

The “Las Malvinas boys” case dates back to Dec. 8, 2024, when 16 soldiers detained Ismael and Josue Arroyo, ages 15 and 14, and their friends Saul Arboleda, 15, and Steven Medina, 11, outside a shopping center in Guayaquil after receiving an alleged alert that the minors were supposedly committing theft.

Instead of handing them over to police, the soldiers took them to Taura, a town about 25 miles from Guayaquil, near an Air Force base, where they forced them to strip and abandoned them.

Prosecutor Christian Farez, from the Unit for the Investigation of Illegal Use of Force, said during the trial that the soldiers exposed the boys to a “high risk” by leaving them in that “danger zone,” and that their murder could have been avoided had that not happened or had the soldiers immediately notified authorities, a point upheld by the court.

The burned remains of the minors were found several days later in a nearby mangrove area, and autopsies determined the presence of gunshot wounds in at least three of the victims.

Ahora que ya se dictó sentencia por el crimen de los 4 niños de Las Malvinas jamás hay que olvidar cuando el miserable que hoy funge de Ministro de Defensa, amenazó a una jueza en cadena nacional rodeado de militares. pic.twitter.com/OT0AWR5g3C

— Cristian Murillo (@socialholico) December 22, 2025

The text reads, “Now that a sentence has been handed down for the murder of the four children in the Malvinas, we must never forget that, during a national broadcast, the despicable man who now serves as Defense Minister threatened a judge surrounded by military personnel.”

Judge Jovanny Suarez, who wrote the ruling, said prosecutors were able to prove that the minors were subjected to cruel treatment and endured moments of “horror.”

Testimony from cooperating witnesses was key, as they confessed that several of their colleagues abused, insulted and severely beat the boys, even with weapons.

Suarez noted that one witness turned over a video in which another soldier is heard telling one of the children: “Be grateful, Black kid, that I didn’t put a bullet in you.”

He also said there was a “pact of silence,” as none of them notified police about the detention and instead concealed the truth by telling their superiors that nothing unusual had occurred during the night.

After hearing the verdict, a group of relatives, neighbors and other acquaintances who gathered outside the courthouse celebrated by chanting “justice.”

#FromTheSouth News Bits | Ecuador: One year after the disappearance of four minors from the Las Malvinas neighborhood, the Regional Foundation for Human Rights Advisory Services (INREDH) denounced the lack of response from President Daniel Noboa's administration. pic.twitter.com/FsjNQ5LD3R

— teleSUR English (@telesurenglish) December 12, 2025

teleSUR/ JF

Source: EFE


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“Mexico-Cuba relationship is historic. Mexico was the only country that initially opposed the blockade (imposed by the United States). So, regardless of the political party, there has been a Mexico-Cuba relationship,” she emphasized.

Sheinbaum was responding to a question about oil shipments to Cuba, which has been besieged for more than 60 years by an economic, commercial, and financial embargo imposed by Washington that, according to experts, constitutes the main obstacle to the island’s development.

Mentioning energy cooperation and the decades-long visits between Cuban and Mexican leaders, the head of the Executive Branch emphasized: “This is not a new situation, and everything is done within the framework of the law and also for humanitarian reasons, for the benefit of the Cuban people.”

She reiterated Mexico’s sovereignty and mentioned that it is continuing a series of support measures that her nation has historically provided to the island.

Sheinbaum affirmed that Mexico’s position regarding Cuba will remain the same, “as it has been since (former President Adolfo) Lopez Mateos (1958-1964).”

The official noted that this has been a constant issue in the Mexico-United States relationship since the triumph of the Cuban Revolution in 1959 and stated that the relationship with the island “has always been a point of contention” between the administrations of the two neighboring countries.

jdt/mem/las

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By Roger D. Harris  –  Dec 19, 2025

In our Donald-in-Wonderland world, the US is at war with Venezuela while still grasping for a public rationale. The horrific human toll is real – over a 100,000 fatalities from illegal sanctions and over a hundred from more recent “kinetic strikes.” Yet the officially stated justification for the US empire’s escalating offensive remains elusive.  

The empire once spun its domination as “democracy promotion.” Accordingly, State Department stenographers such as The Washington Post framed the US-backed coup in Venezuela – which temporarily overthrew President Hugo Chávez – as an attempt to “restore a legitimate democracy.” The ink had barely dried on The New York Times editorial of April 13, 2002 – which legitimized that imperial “democratic” restoration – before the Venezuelan people spontaneously rose up and reinstated their elected president. 

When the America Firsters captured the White House, Washington’s worn-out excuse of the “responsibility to protect,” so beloved by the Democrats, was banished from the realm along with any pretense of altruism. Not that the hegemon’s actions were ever driven by anything other than self-interest. The differences between the two wings of the imperial bird have always been more rhetorical than substantive.  

Confronted by Venezuela’s continued resistance, the new Trump administration retained the policy of regime change but switched the pretext to narcotics interdiction. The Caribbean was cast as a battlefield in a renewed “war on drugs.” Yet with Trump’s pardon of convicted narco-trafficker and former Honduran President Juan Orlando Hernández – among many other contradictions – the alibi was wearing thin.

Venezuelan oil tankers blockadedThe ever-mercurial US president flipped the narrative on December 16, announcing on Truth Social that the US would blockade Venezuelan oil tankers. He justified this straight up act of war with the striking claim that Venezuela had stolen “our oil, our land, and other assets.” 

For the record, Venezuela had nationalized its petroleum industry half a century ago. Foreign companies were compensated

This presidential social media post followed an earlier one, issued two weeks prior, ordering the airspace above and surrounding Venezuela “closed in its entirety.” The US had also seized an oil tanker departing Venezuela, struck several alleged drug boats, and continued to build up naval forces in the region. 

In response to the maritime threat, President Nicolás Maduro ordered the Venezuelan Navy to escort the tankers. The Pentagon was reportedly caught by surprise. China, Mexico, Brazil, BRICS, Turkey, along with international civil society, condemned the escalation. Russia warned the US not to make a “fatal mistake.” 

The New York Times reported a “backfire” of nationalist resistance to US aggression among the opposition in Venezuela. Popular demonstrations in support of Venezuela erupted throughout the Americas in Argentina, Panama, Ecuador, Peru, Mexico, Brazil, Colombia, Honduras, and the US.

Trump’s phrasing about Venezuela’s resources is not incidental. It reveals an assumption that precedes and structures the policy itself: that Venezuelan sovereignty is conditional, subordinate to US claims, and revocable whenever it conflicts with Yankee economic or strategic interests. This marks a shift in emphasis, not in substance; drugs have receded from center stage, replaced by oil as the explicit casus belli.

The change is revealing. When Trump speaks of “our” oil and land, he collapses the distinction between corporate access, geopolitical leverage, and national entitlement. Venezuelan resources are no longer considered merely mismanaged or criminally exploited; they are portrayed as property wrongfully withheld from its rightful owner.

The day after his Truth Social post, Trump’s “most pointless prime-time presidential address ever delivered in American history” (in the words of rightwing blogger Matt Walsh) did not even mention the war on Venezuela. Earlier that same day, however, two House resolutions narrowly failed that would have restrained Trump from continuing strikes on small boats and from exercising war powers without congressional approval. 

Speaking against the restraining resolutions, Rep. María Elvira Salazar – the equivalent of Lewis Carroll’s Red Queen and one of the far-right self-described “Crazy Cubans” in Congress – hailed the 1983 Grenada and 1989 Panama invasions as models. She approvingly noted both were perpetrated without congressional authorization and suggested Venezuela should be treated in the same way. 

The votes showed that nearly half of Congress is critical – compared to 70% of the general public – but their failure also allows Trump to claim that Congress reviewed his warlike actions and effectively granted him a mandate to continue.

As PDVSA Hits Oil Production Target, US Seizes 2nd Venezuelan Tanker

Non-international armed conflict
In this Trumpian Wonderland, a naval blockade with combat troops rappelling from helicopters to seize ships becomes merely a “non-international armed conflict” not involving an actual country. The enemy is not even an actual flesh and blood entity but a tactic – narco-terrorism. 

Trump posted: “Venezuelan Regime has been designated a FOREIGN TERRORIST ORGANIZATION.” Yet FTOs are non-state actors lacking sovereign immunities conferred by either treaties or UN membership. Such terrorist labels are not descriptive instruments but strategic ones, designed to foreclose alternatives short of war.

In a feat of rhetorical alchemy, the White House designated fentanyl a “weapon of mass destruction.” Trump accused Venezuela of flooding the US with the deadly synthetic narcotic, when his own Drug Enforcement Administration says the source is Mexico. This recalls a previous disastrous regime-change operation in Iraq, also predicated on lies about WMDs. 

Like the Cheshire Cat, presidential chief of staff Susie Wiles emerges as the closest to a reliable narrator in a “we’re all mad here” regime. She reportedly said Trump “wants to keep on blowing boats up until Maduro cries uncle,” openly acknowledging that US policy has always been about imperial domination.

The oil is a bonus for the hegemon. But even if Venezuela were resource-poor like Cuba and Nicaragua, it still would be targeted for exercising independent sovereignty.

Seen in that light, Trump’s claim that Venezuela stole “our” oil and land is less an error than a confession. It articulates a worldview in which US power defines legitimacy and resources located elsewhere are treated as imperial property by default. The blockade is not an aberration; it is the logical extension of a twisted belief that sovereignty belongs to whoever is strong enough to seize it. Trump is, in effect, demanding reparations for imperialists for the hardship of living in a world where other countries insist their resources belong to them.

RDH/OT


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His works feature poor children in winter clothings during the Christmas season.

On Monday, British artist Banksy confirmed he is the author of two identical murals that appeared in London, featuring two children dressed in winter clothing.

RELATED:

Banksy’s Street Protest and Warhol’s Pop Art Are Exhibited in Rome

Both youngsters, equipped with snow boots, coats and wool hats, are lying on the ground, while one of them points to the sky with a finger.

One of the murals was painted by the mysterious graffiti artist on a set of garages on Queen’s Mews, in the Bayswater neighborhood, while the second decorates a wall of the Centre Point skyscraper, in the heart of the U.K. capital.

Speaking to the BBC, artist Daniel Lloyd-Morgan interpreted the new Banksy work as a call for attention to the problem of child homelessness.

Recently removed Banksy piece redrawn on a beach in Scarborough.pic.twitter.com/LjUFkJNfz2

— Interesting things (@awkwardgoogle) December 21, 2025

“Everyone is having a good time, but there are many children who are not having a good time at Christmas,” Lloyd-Morgan said, while lamenting that people appear to “ignore” the mural.

“It’s a busy area. It’s very striking that people don’t stop. They walk past homeless people and don’t see them lying on the street. It’s as if they were looking at the stars,” like the children in the mural, he said.

Hopefully, these new Banksy works will last longer than the one that appeared last September on the exterior wall of London’s High Court, which was erased by authorities shortly afterward.

That mural depicted a judge striking a person holding a bloodstained placard, interpreted as a criticism of the repression of freedom of expression. The artist, whose identity remains secret, is known for using street art to highlight social, political and environmental issues in different parts of the world.

The annual report by #ECLAC confirms that poverty in #latinamerica has reached its lowest level in history. Only 25.5% of the population lives below the poverty line.#teleSUR pic.twitter.com/iRRjKMpotU

— teleSUR English (@telesurenglish) December 2, 2025

teleSUR/ JF

Source: EFE


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Every day, President Claudia Sheinbaum gives a morning presidential press conference and Mexico Solidarity Media posts English language summaries, translated by Mexico Solidarity’s Pedro Gellert Frank. Previous press conference summaries are available here.

Sheinbaum Highlights 4T Economic Achievements in 2025

President Claudia Sheinbaum emphasized that the main advances achieved by the Fourth Transformation (4T) are reflected in the increase in the minimum wage, improved wealth distribution, Well-Being Programs, the recovery of strategic infrastructure projects, and the growth of private investment—all based on a vision of social justice and shared prosperity.

Four Pillars Explain Economic Improvement and Social Mobility

Sheinbaum explained that economic growth is not sufficient without wealth distribution. She pointed out that raising the minimum wage, the Well-Being Programs, strategic infrastructure, and private investment have helped reduce poverty and expand the middle class, thanks to a shift in model focused on collective well-being.

Historic Justice and Development Plan for Sonora

The President announced key agreements for the Justice Plan in Cananea, which will address the damages caused by the 2014 copper sulfate spill at the Buenavista del Cobre mine. The agreement includes the end of a historic strike and reparations for affected communities along the Sonora River. The agreement has been described as an unprecedented achievement.

Immediate Removal of Officials Extorting Migrants

Following the release of a video indicating possible corruption within the National Migration Institute, Sheinbaum ordered the immediate removal of the officials involved and the launching of investigations. She reiterated that extortion or abuse against fellow citizens will not be tolerated.

Construction of Dam Begins in Baja California Sur After Decades Without Major Projects

Federal and state authorities inaugurated construction on the El Novillo Dam, considered the most important hydraulic project in the state in over 30 years. The goal is to increase water supply and strengthen regional development.

Fulfilling Water Treaty Does Not Harm Mexican Agriculture

The President explained that delivering water to the U.S. in accordance with the 1944 Water Treaty does not compromise human consumption or agricultural production in Mexico. Close monitoring is maintained, with national supply prioritized, supported by legal precedents and current water availability.

Sheinbaum Dismisses Need for So-Called “Wife Law”

Sheinbaum said that the proposal known as the “Wife Law”, in which politicians promote their wives as candidates to replace them in public office, is unnecessary, noting that existing electoral regulations already guarantee 50% gender parity between women and men in political party candidacies.

Mexico Will Seek García Luna’s Extradition if U.S. Appeal Proceeds

The Mexican government said that it is unlikely that the United States will grant an appeal or protection to Genaro García Luna. However, it warned that if this does happen, Mexico will request his extradition, as the former public security minister faces outstanding arrest warrants in the country.

Acteal: Memory and a State That Does Not Repress

On the 28th anniversary of the Acteal massacre, where 45 Indigenous people were killed in Chiapas during Ernesto Zedillo’s government, it was recalled that these “crimes of state” occurred within the context of policies that encouraged paramilitary groups. The López Obrador administration officially acknowledged these incidents.

The President emphasized that the 4T is different from PRI and PAN governments. The use of force against the people is not ordered. She affirmed that there is freedom of expression and the right to protest, and any abuse in this regard is punished, but it is never ordered by the state.


  • People’s Mañanera December 22

    Mañanera

    People’s Mañanera December 22

    December 22, 2025

    President Sheinbaum’s daily press conference, with comments on economic achievements, Sonora development plan, extortion of immigrants, Baja California Sur dam, water treaty with US, nepotism loopholes, and García Luna.

  • The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela

    Analysis

    The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela

    December 22, 2025December 22, 2025

    The entire Venezuelan people are showing courage in defending their sovereignty, writes MORENA deputy Magdalena Rosales Cruz.

  • Was There A Regime Change After 2018?

    Analysis

    Was There A Regime Change After 2018?

    December 22, 2025December 22, 2025

    Two narratives on Mexican politics after AMLO’s election and the historical processes that overwhelm them.

The post People’s Mañanera December 22 appeared first on Mexico Solidarity Media.


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China says the US arbitrary seizure of other countries’ vessels is a serious violation of international law.


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This editorial by Magdalena Rosales Cruz originally appeared in the December 22, 2025 edition of El Sol del Bajío. The views expressed in this article are the author’s own and do not necessarily reflect those of Mexico Solidarity Media or the Mexico Solidarity Project*.*

In all traditional media and social networks, the name of a country appears continuously: “Venezuela”, its current name is “Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela”, which is threatened today more than ever by the military power that has been the most harmful to the entire planet: the United States of America.

Venezuela is a peaceful country located in southern Latin America. Its coasts are bathed by the Atlantic Ocean and the beautiful Caribbean Sea, providing tourist areas on its islands and mainland beaches. Abundant marine life has traditionally been a source of fishing activity. Its natural resources are vast, including mineral resources of all kinds and an abundance of freshwater from both continental and oceanic sources.

MORENA deputy Magdalena Rosales (second from right), who played a pivotal role in exposing & confronting Pedro Haces’ attempt to re-start a friendship group with israel earlier this month, was recently in Venezuela attending the Peoples Assembly.

The main material wealth of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela is its oil, where one of the most important reserves of heavy crude oil on the planet is found, with great global demand.

Since the discovery of oil fields, American companies have taken control of their extraction and commercialization. Despite nationalization, through the imposition of elected and imposed rulers via dictatorships and rigged pseudo-democratic processes, the United States maintained control of Venezuelan oil and also controlled the country’s economic policies, transforming it into a mono-productive territory, lacking industrial development and even agricultural and livestock sectors, and therefore dependent on importing consumer goods.

One of the decisions with an impact to this day is that the governments controlled by the empire did not build refineries in Venezuelan territory, but instead, the state oil company PDVSA bought different refineries and terminals in the United States of America, Germany and in Caribbean islands.

An oil-based economy did not bring abundance to the population; on the contrary, the external debt increased. Poverty grew exponentially. Large slums sprang up in the cities, primarily in the capital, Caracas, while at the other extreme, wealth became concentrated in the hands of a few families.

In February 1999, Hugo Chávez came to power in Venezuela after winning the 1998 elections on an anti-oligarchic platform and a platform of change.

The Bolivarian Revolution began, bringing about significant social changes and transformations in the structures of political power. A new constitution was approved by popular vote, and missions were implemented to advance development programs in various sectors, including health, education, housing, and street lighting, all financed by oil revenues. This consolidated the president’s popularity and, consequently, his government.

His reforms also provoked internal opposition from all those families and internal and external sectors that lost their privileges.

The reaction of the US-backed opposition was so intense that they staged a coup that lasted only 48 hours, but the massive response from the population was swift and, together with the army loyal to the institutions, peace was restored.

Today, President Nicolás Maduro Moros governs the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela. The country is at peace, which is the most valuable thing for a people. There is economic prosperity despite the more than 100 sanctions imposed by the United States. There is joy in anticipation of Christmas. The entire Venezuelan people are showing courage in defending their sovereignty.

Every town has its history, and as our president Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo reminded us, in the words of the illustrious Don Benito Juárez: “Among individuals as among nations, respect for the rights of others is peace.”

And we say no to war, yes to peace. No to US intervention in Venezuela.

The post The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela appeared first on Mexico Solidarity Media.


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President Mulino formalized the ratification of the Economic Complementation Agreement (ACE-76).

On Saturday, Panamanian President Jose Raul Mulino participated in the 67th Summit of the Southern Common Market (MERCOSUR) in Brazil and presented the law that consolidates Panama’s status as a MERCOSUR Associate State.

RELATED:

Panama Joins MERCOSUR with Passage Of Law 489

In his address, Mulino formalized the ratification of the Economic Complementation Agreement (ACE-76), a fundamental requirement for consolidating Panama’s integration within the regional bloc.

ACE-76 allows for flexible and progressive integration, which protects Panamanian productive sectors and offers MERCOSUR access to the national logistics platform, air, maritime, and port connectivity. It also includes trade agreements with 65 preferential partners worldwide.

Mulino stated that MERCOSUR does not threaten national production and expressed optimism about strengthening ties with governments that respect democracy, to advance the regional integration project.

He presented Panama as a regional air hub with 576 weekly flights that connect 42 cities, and facilitate links with the Caribbean, Central America, and North America. This opportunity strengthens the country’s strategic role in international transport.

Panamá deposita hoy su adhesión al @mercosur con respeto y vocación de aporte. Ha sido un largo camino, convencidos de que integrarnos es fortalecer oportunidades compartidas y dar un paso estratégico de Estado, pensado en el interés nacional y en la integración de una región que… pic.twitter.com/ShnhrMo0Ze

— José Raúl Mulino (@JoseRaulMulino) December 20, 2025

The text reads, “Panama formally joins Mercosur with respect and a commitment to contributing. It has been a long road, but we are convinced that integration strengthens shared opportunities and represents a strategic step for the nation, focused on national interest and the integration of a region that engages in more dialogue and less confrontation.”

Mulino highlighted the logistical strength of the Panama Canal and noted that two of the four largest terminals in Latin America are located in his country, which is highly competitive in logistics and transportation.

He emphasized that Panama complements MERCOSUR by helping products reach diverse markets and increasing the competitiveness of foreign trade. He also noted Panama’s trade agreements with Central America and the U.S, which allow for adding value to regional raw materials.

Mulino invited leaders from Brazil, Uruguay, Paraguay, and Argentina to the Development Bank of Latin America and the Caribbean (CAF) Forum in Panama in January. He also called for participation in the bicentennial celebration of the Amphictyonic Congress of Panama in 2026.

On Dec. 6, Mulino signed the protocols for Panama’s entry as an Associate State to MERCOSUR, whose full members are Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, and Paraguay, while Bolivia is moving toward that status. Other MERCOSUR Associate States include Chile, Peru, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, and Suriname.

#FromTheSouth News Bits | Panama: The election of the leaders of the democratic revolutionary party concluded. The victory went to former minister and former presidential candidate Balbina Herrera. pic.twitter.com/bMJ1yJHH8Q

— teleSUR English (@telesurenglish) November 27, 2025

teleSUR: JP

Source: Forbes Centroamerica – Prensa Latina


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