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The gesture of servility by Venezuelan far-right leader María Corina Machado, presenting US President Donald Trump with her Nobel Peace Prize, drew criticism from media outlets in Norway, the country that awarded her the distinction.

“Pathetic.” “Unheard of.” “Ridiculous.” These are some of the adjectives that appeared on Friday, January 16, in Norway’s main media outlets.

Criticism did not come only from Norway but also from various parts of the world—where the news was initially met with derision. Political and social leaders, as well as figures from the art world and academia from around the world, joined in criticizing Machado’s action.

Ignasi Guardans, Catalan MP and director general of the Institute of Cinematography and Audiovisual Arts of Spain, called it “ridiculous, embarrassing, and humiliating.”

A Chilean internet user, ReneX, wrote: “The presentation of the Nobel Peace Prize medal by María Corina Machado to Donald Trump is neither a diplomatic act, nor a strategic move, nor a symbol of moral integrity. It is, plain and simple, an act of vassalage.”

EL NOBEL COMO OFRENDA

Breve manual de la humillación voluntaria.

Hay gestos políticos que no necesitan análisis: se explican solos. La entrega de la medalla del Premio Nobel de la Paz por parte de María Corina Machado a Donald Trump no es un acto diplomático, ni una jugada… pic.twitter.com/6WniLsmczL

— ReneX (@Eneatipo7) January 17, 2026

Criticism of Trump
It was not only Machado who drew criticism and ridicule; the incident did not go unnoticed by the opposition in the United States, a country is currently facing the ICE (immigration) crackdown ordered by the Trump administration.

Maintream media outlet CNN published the criticisms from some leaders and commentators: “Trump’s insatiable thirst for recognition led him to accept a newly invented ‘FIFA Peace Award,’ which was evidently created to curry his favor after he failed to win his coveted Nobel Prize.”

The situation is embarrassing, since, as the article points out, Machado handed over her award to someone who has already publicly denied his support for installing her as president of a de facto government in Venezuela.

“The other way to interpret this situation is that, irrespective of the pressure, Machado used the medal as a bargaining chip. It is hard to blame her for using it as leverage, given how important it is to her and her country,” the CNN article reflected.

“But this dynamic also underscores the real risks of Trump’s emphasis on flattery. And it raises the possibility that decisions as serious as ousting a foreign leader and shaping that country’s future could be made, at least in part, based on personal praise,” the article added.

International Academic Statement Against US Bombing of Venezuela and Kidnapping of President Maduro

Criticism with humor
Cartoonists and memers around the world have seized on the event to question the act through political satire, in a context where the two epoliticians, Trump and Machado, have militarily attacked Venezuela—one by carrying out the attack, the other by pleading for it.

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whatsapp image 2026 01 16 at 02 51 34

In addition to the fact that the act of handing over the prize itself is already shameful, it is impossible not to take into account the context in which it has taken place, as that frivolous award ceremony—paradoxically dubbed a “peace” prize—is drenched with the blood of many of María Corina Machado’s compatriots during the January 3rd US military attack on Venezuela.

(Telesur)

Translation: Orinoco Tribune

OT/SC/DZ


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This community suffered the direct effects of the US armed aggression, in which President Nicolas Maduro and First Lady Cilia Flores were kidnapped, and 32 Cuban and Venezuelan combatants lost their lives.

“In Ciudad Tiuna, we’re assisting the families who were victims of the January 3 attack,” the president emphasized on her Telegram account, adding that the assistance includes “medical, psychological, and food support, as well as rehabilitation for the more than 460 people affected.”

She stated that the feeling among “our people is one of unity, of rejection of any form of aggression that threatens the peace and tranquility of the Republic.”

“And we,” the acting dignitary said, “have the historical responsibility to march together as one country and people, to safeguard peace, social and economic stability, guarantee balances of social justice, and ensure that the Venezuelan people know that there is hope and a future for our children.”

Rodriguez recalled for continued cohesion and pointed out that “the external enemy and internal extremism are working to divide our people.”

She emphasized that the best response is “calm, patience, and strategic prudence” and noted that the people of our liberators and of Simon Bolivar “continue to provide historical examples of overcoming difficulties.”

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Preliminary data reports two deaths; however, firefighters responding to the emergency speak of numerous bodies found in the burned-out homes, the official stated.

According to Giacaman, in the municipality of Penco, there are completely burnt neighborhoods, and many elderly people lived there who were unable to escape the flames.

“This is very dramatic and of enormous destructive power,” he affirmed, and called on the central government to declare a curfew as soon as possible to prevent the unnecessary movement of residents, who are hindering the work of the teams.

Regarding the destroyed homes, he said that there is still no census, but in his opinion, there must be thousands because, he reiterated, there are areas that are completely destroyed.

The governor also reported that the three highways connecting to Nuble region are closed to normal traffic to allow emergency vehicles to pass.

He reiterated that the areas surrounding Greater Concepcion are among the most affectedvonrs, mainly the municipalities of Penco and Lirquen, and expressed concern that the heat will increase significantly after midday, which, along with strong gusts of wind and erratic direction, will contribute to the spread of the flames.

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Representatives of veterans’ groups, those disabled in the armed conflict of the 1980s, and political parties such as the Farabundo Marti National Liberation Front (FMLN) expressed their rejection of the United States’ aggression against the people of Simon Bolivar.

At the base of the monument to the Latin American hero in this capital, several speakers condemned the “gunboat policy” characteristic of the Monroe Doctrine, which President Donald Trump is reviving in its aggressive version against the Americas.

The participants also paid tribute to the 32 Cubans and more than 80 Venezuelans who lost their lives on January 3 in defense of Venezuela and its president.

Carlos Martinez, a sectoral leader of the FMLN in this capital, strongly condemned the fascist aggression: “Maduro faces an illegal trial in the heart of the empire, a trial that violates international law and the sovereignty of Venezuela,” the activist emphasized.

Other speakers paid tribute to the 32 Cuban internationalists who gave their lives heroically resisting the aggression of U.S. forces.

The Cuba Chapter of the Schafik Handal Center for Studies also joined in the condemnation and tribute, expressing its solidarity with the Cuban people and authorities on the occasion of the funerals of the Cuban heroes who fell in Venezuela.

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Caracas, Jan 18 (Prensa Latina) The Venezuelan government categorically denied an alleged decoration awarded by acting president Delcy Rodriguez to the head of the United States Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), John Ratcliffe. “We categorically deny the malicious information circulating on social media about an alleged decoration with honors for foreign intelligence agencies,” wrote the account @AlMomento_M (Miraflores al Momento).

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Mulino stated on his X profile that he had a phone call with his Brazilian counterpart, Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, about this and other issues, in which his possible participation in the International Economic Forum organized by the Development Bank of Latin America and the Caribbean (CAF 2026), to be held in this nation in late January, was addressed.

Both heads of State agreed, during the exchange, on the need to strengthen ties between Latin American countries and underscored the importance of reinforcing the partnership between the members of the Southern Common Market (MERCOSUR) and Panama as a regional logistics hub.

The phone call takes place in the context of the preparations for the CAF summit, which will bring together political and business leaders from Latin America and the Caribbean to discuss economic integration and global challenges.

This exchange also forms part of broader diplomatic efforts to strengthen trade, investment, and cooperation between Panama and Brazil, thereby boosting regional integration.

Mulino attended the signing of the Partnership Agreement between MERCOSUR and the European Union (EU) in Asuncion, the capital of Paraguay, this weekend.

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A report published on RAI News website highlights that the deal, signed in the capital of Paraguay, after more than a quarter of a century of negotiations, “will reduce access costs and strengthen the competitiveness of Italian exports.”

Experts underscored that the deal, which still needs to be ratified nationally and by the European Parliament before entering into force, will generate strong economic and export growth in Italy, with particular benefits for small and medium-sized enterprises and the high-quality agri-food sector.

Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani recently highlighted the importance to counteract the protectionist policies of the United States “at a time when the administration of US President Donald Trump is reintroducing tariffs on both the EU and other important markets.”

This deal enables the creation of the world’s largest free trade zone, encompassing 800 million people, which will include 27 EU countries and the MERCOSUR nations, among them Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay, Paraguay, Bolivia, and Venezuela, the latter suspended since 2017.

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Nikitin stated, “We intend to increase the number of international destinations from the city of Krasnodar and expand flights to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.”

The minister also noted that Oman Air plans to increase the number of flights to Moscow this year and expand its service to St. Petersburg, Kazan, Yekaterinburg, and Sochi.

He further mentioned that the said airline started flights from the resort city of Salalah to the Russian capital by late 2025.

Nikitin said, “We maintain an active negotiating position with all friendly countries.”

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Shaath explained in an interview in this capital with Cairo News Channel that the government plan is based on the Egyptian project for the reconstruction and revitalization of the Strip, approved at an Arab summit last year.

He stated, “Our committee is entirely Palestinian, elected by its people and its national forces to achieve a decent life as quickly as possible.”

He expressed, “We’re interested in ensuring that wars do not return to Gaza Strip or the Arab region.”

In this regard, he affirmed that Gazan children must return to school after two years of being unable to attend classes due to the war in the territory, which has caused the deaths of more than 71,000 Palestinians.

Gaza has entered a new phase following the setting up of a committee of Palestinian technocrats tasked with governing the territory, and the imminent dissolution of the government of the Islamic Resistance Movement (Hamas).

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Entitled “Challenges in the Management and Administration of Cities,” the event will take place during the first two days of next month at the Santa Cecilia Convention Center, under the auspices of the Office of the Historian of the City of Camaguey and the Municipal People’s Power Assembly, the Cuban News Channel informed.

Ernesto Guzman, the lead specialist for the Master Plan of the Office of the Historian of Camagüey, told the media outlet that the central theme will focus on the historic urban landscape and its potential for the comprehensive development of heritage areas.

Guzman also stated that issues related to urban heritage management tools, the integration of new architecture and climate adaptability, and innovative heritage technologies will be addressed.

Papers from several countries, master classes, and speeches by specialists from the Network of Offices of the Historian and Conservator of Cuba are the core program of the event, which, on its 20th anniversary, will be dedicated to PhD. Lourdes Gomez and PhD. Gina Rey, leading figures in the field.

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Granma and Juventud Rebelde newspapers informed that the Council members met “in compliance with the activities planned for the Defense Day,” aimed at improving the preparedness and cohesion of the leadership and the population.

They analyzed and approved “the plans and measures for transitioning to a State of War, as part of the country’s preparation under the strategic concept of the People’s War.”

Both newspapers underscored in their online editions that Army General Raul Castro Ruz, leader of the Cuban Revolution, “remained informed about the proceedings, which he described as a good and efficient meeting.”

The session took place within the context of the nationwide National Defense Day, during which popular forces were trained to confront any aggression.

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The mayor pointed out that he has no reports of injuries or deaths, although the results of an emergency committee meeting to be held this morning are expected.

Meanwhile, the mayor of Penco, Rodrigo Vera, stated that he discussed the serious situation with the Minister of the Interior, Alvaro Elizalde, and that they expect a visit from several authorities this Sunday.

Although there is no official tally of the losses so far, some preliminary figures refer that around 250 homes are affected in the city of Concepcion alone.

In the latest report, the agency reported that there are seven active fires in Biobio region, with the Trinitarias fire being the largest, affecting the municipalities of Penco, Concepcion, and Tome. Senapred extended the red alert for fires to the entire Biobio region.

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In a letter signed by its Secretary General Dipankar Bhattacharya, the Indian political organization reaffirmed its solidarity with the Communist Party of Cuba (PCC) and the people of the island in defense of their sovereignty, dignity, and peace.

The letter addressed to the PCC also expresses full support for the global demand for the immediate and unconditional lifting of the brutal US blockade against Cuba.

The CPI also paid tribute to the 32 Cuban martyrs who gave their lives in Venezuela while bravely defending the banner of internationalism and anti-imperialist solidarity.

The organization stated that US imperialism remains the principal enemy of the peoples of the world, as has been seen recently from Venezuela to Palestine.

The political organization pointed out that the US aggression against Venezuela and the criminal kidnapping of President Nicolas Maduro and his wife, Cilia Flores, expose once again the blatant drive of imperialism to crush sovereignty, impose colonial subjugation, and enslave peoples.

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The Syrian Foreign Ministry denounced in an official statement the execution of prisoners, particularly civilians, as a grave violation of the Geneva Conventions and international humanitarian law.

It held the SDF fully responsible for these crimes and reiterated its commitment to ensuring that the victims’ families receive justice.

It also urged the international community and human rights organizations to condemn this action and assume their responsibilities.

The statement comes amid escalating tensions in northern Syria, after the Syrian Arab Army’s Operations Command informed that the government forces had taken control of the strategic city of Tabqa after the withdrawal of Kurdish militias.

Local sources quoted by SANA reported that before leaving the city, SDF members executed several prisoners, sparking outrage among the local population.

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The Leningrad siege, which lasted almost 900 days, began on September 8, 1941, and became one of the most tragic chapters of the Great Patriotic War (1941-1945).

The only way to bring food to the besieged city was the “Road of Life,” built across the frozen Lake Ladoga.

Troops from the Volkhov and Leningrad Fronts launched Operation Iskra on January 12, 1943.

It aimed to defeat the enemy force south of Lake Ladoga and re-establish Leningrad’s connection to the mainland.

Thus, on January 18, 1943, the front units, supported by the Baltic Fleet, broke through the blockade ring in the area of the Shlisselburg-Sinyavinsky salient, restoring the city’s land communications.

The Soviet offensive began on January 14, 1944, and culminated on January 27 with the complete lifting of the Leningrad siege.

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By Brian Berletic  –  Jan 15, 2026

The US has demonstrably continued its war on Iran through the execution of long-laid plans aimed at destabilizing the nation through US-backed protests and armed terrorists targeting major cities over the course of several days.

This follows a nearly 2-week-long war the US and its Israeli proxies launched against Iran in mid-2025—only having been placed on pause ahead of the next round of destabilization and military aggression, which appears to be unfolding now.

Amid the US-organized unrest in January 2026, the US has openly backed the opposition, calling for armed militants to continue their operations and to even seize government institutions.

The Associated Press would quote the US president as saying, “keep protesting and take over your institutions if you can,” and that,“help is on the way,” in reference to previous threats of US military strikes on Iran in support of the opposition.

Beyond rhetorical support, evidence of direct US involvement began to surface amid Western media reports.

The BBC in a recent article admitted—buried deep in the report—that “security forces have also been killed,” implying heavily armed elements amid the so-called “protests.” The same article admitted that informants contacting the BBC from within Iran were using “Starlink” satellite connections—referring to US-based SpaceX’s satellite communication network.

This comes as no surprise. As early as 2022, CNN reported that “the White House has engaged in talks with Elon Musk about the possibility of setting up SpaceX’s satellite internet service Starlink inside Iran,” as one of several ways to “support the Iranian protest movement.”

More recently, Forbes has admitted, “tens of thousands of Starlink units are operating inside Iran,” a metric of how aggressively the Biden administration-era initiative was executed and then continued under the subsequent Trump administration.

Beyond continuity of agenda between the supposedly “opposing” presidential administrations, plans to back violent unrest inside Iran have been laid out by US policymakers as early as 2009 in the Brookings Institution paper, “Which Path to Persia?” and seamlessly carried out by each successive administration regardless of political affiliation or campaign rhetoric. 

The paper contains entire chapters titled, “The Velvet Revolution: Supporting a Popular Uprising” and “Inspiring an Insurgency: Supporting Iranian Minority and Opposition Groups,” as well as a chapter literally titled, “Leave it to Bibi: Allowing or Encouraging an Israeli Military Strike,” in which it stated, “the United States would encourage—and perhaps even assist—the Israelis in conducting the strikes themselves, in the expectation that both international criticism and Iranian retaliation would be deflected away from the United States and onto Israel,” a scenario that would unfold verbatim mid-last year.

Regarding US-engineered unrest, the 2009 paper proposes using US State Department-listed Foreign Terrorist Organizations (FTOs) including the Mujahedin-e-Khalq (MEK) the paper admits is highly unpopular inside Iran, had killed American citizens and military personnel in the 1970s,  and has most certainly carried out terrorism against others since, but that it should be removed from the US FTO list in order for the US to provide greater and more open support.

In 2012, MEK was delisted under the Obama administration after years of lobbying from neoconservatives who would later line President Donald Trump’s first administration.

In regard to other groups now involved in unrest inside Iran, the 2009 paper stated: “The United States could opt to work primarily with various unhappy Iranian ethnic groups (Kurds, Baluch, Arabs, and so on) who have fought the regime at various periods since the revolution. A coalition of ethnic opposition movements, particularly if combined with dissident Persians, would pose a serious threat to regime stability. In addition, the unrest the groups themselves create could weaken the regime at home.”

This is now precisely what is taking place inside Iran today.

Despite preparations for both internal subversion and direct US military strikes on Iran spanning not only the Biden-Trump administrations, but going as far back as the Bush Jr. and Obama administrations, Iran has weathered these attempts for years and appears to have been at least partially prepared for the most recent round of US-engineered unrest.

The above-cited Forbes article reported Iran successfully shut down not only internet services US-backed militants were using to coordinate their actions and communicate with their foreign sponsors but also managed to extensively jam Starlink terminals in critical regions.

The same article speculated that Iran’s success may be owed to the transfer of Russian electronic warfare capabilities perfected in the US proxy war taking place in Ukraine, where Starlink has also been extensively used.

These developments highlight the priority of securing and defending national information space—space that in the 21st century constitutes as critical a national security domain as a nation’s airspace, land borders, and shores. Failure to do so has proven catastrophic.

US weaponization of information space in the 21st centuryThroughout the 21st century, the US has deliberately and maliciously weaponized its domination over global information space, specifically through US-based social media platforms like X (formally Twitter), Meta/Facebook, YouTube, Google, Instagram, and many others.

As early as 2011 the New York Times admitted the so-called “Arab Spring” was in fact a long-planned and prepared-for regional destabilization campaign organized by the US government and its partners across big tech.

Its article, “U.S. Groups Helped Nurture Arab Uprisings,” would admit, “a number of the groups and individuals directly involved in the revolts and reforms sweeping the region received training and financing from groups like the International Republican Institute, the National Democratic Institute and Freedom House, a nonprofit human rights organization based in Washington, according to interviews in recent weeks and American diplomatic cables obtained by WikiLeaks.”

The article also admitted that a number of the opposition groups involved attended, “a 2008 technology meeting in New York, where they were taught to use social networking and mobile technologies to promote democracy. Among those sponsoring the meeting were Facebook, Google, MTV, Columbia Law School, and the State Department.”

In fact, this “technology meeting” was held annually for several years and built on the experience the US government obtained from similar political interference aimed at nations like Serbia, Georgia, Belarus, and Ukraine during 2000-2004.

The Guardian in 2004 would admit that ongoing protests in Kiev at the time were, “an American creation, a sophisticated and brilliantly conceived exercise in western branding and mass marketing that, in four countries in four years, has been used to try to salvage rigged elections and topple unsavoury regimes.”

It also admitted that “the campaign was first used in Europe in Belgrade in 2000 to beat Slobodan Milosevic at the ballot box. Richard Miles, the US ambassador in Belgrade, played a key role. And by last year, as US ambassador in Tbilisi, he repeated the trick in Georgia, coaching Mikhail Saakashvili in how to bring down Eduard Shevardnadze. Ten months after the success in Belgrade, the US ambassador in Minsk, Michael Kozak, a veteran of similar operations in central America, notably in Nicaragua, organised a near identical campaign to try to defeat the Belarus hardman, Alexander Lukashenko,” which the article admitted failed.

Thus, from 2000-2004 the US attempted serial overthrows of targeted governments across Eastern Europe, in 2011 the US refined these techniques to burn to the ground much of the Arab World, then successfully overthrew and plunged the nation of Ukraine into destruction-by-proxy war from 2014 onward, while last year overthrew the government of Nepal on China’s borders, and is now openly attempting to use these same tactics coupled with the threat of overt military aggression to topple the Iranian government.

While analysts have documented the growing disparity between the US and both Russia and China’s military industrial power, the US has retained almost uncontested dominance over global information space. Looking at the swath of destabilization, death, and destruction the US has cut from North Africa to Asia and everywhere in between throughout the 21st century, it has more than compensated for its lack of military industrial production. US information dominance has proven as much, if not more of a threat to the world than America’s still formidable military menace.

Revealed: The CIA-Backed Think Tanks Fueling the Iran Protests

The US threat to global information space requires global defenseThe nations of Russia and China have—over the course of many years and through extensive work—secured their respective information spaces. This has—in turn—allowed both nations to secure and stabilize their political space, providing the social harmony required to not only survive ongoing attempts by the US to encircle and contain both global powers but, in many instances, to thrive.

This has been achieved through the creation of domestic alternatives to the US-based social media platforms that otherwise dominate global information space. Both nations have online networks that can be disconnected from Western-influenced information space when and if necessary.

Beyond this, both nations have created domestic pipelines ensuring crucial human resources such as programmers and technicians required to maintain the physical infrastructure of their information space are trained in-country and with the nation’s best interests in mind, as well as the media personnel, government officials, and other civil servants who use each nation’s information space.

This is not unlike the physical infrastructure built within any sovereign nation. Roads, rail, airports, and seaports are all acknowledged to be integral to national security, and thus their construction, maintenance, use, and protection are determined accordingly.

Unfortunately, many policymakers across the planet have yet to understand that information space in the 21st century is as important—if not more so —than this physical infrastructure or traditional national security domains.

Allowing the US to not only provide US-based social media platforms to nations rather than nations developing their own, but allowing the US to also control the flow of information and thus ideas and consensus on these platforms is as bad, or worse, than allowing foreign interests to control a nation’s physical borders, infrastructure, and even a nation’s own citizenry.

The cost of surrendering a key—if not the key— domain of national security to the United States is political infiltration, capture, and even complete collapse, as admitted US operations spanning the 21st century from Europe to the Arab World to Asia and back again have sufficiently demonstrated.

While the multipolar world joins to discuss cooperation across the traditional spheres of national security, urgent attention to securing of the globe’s information space from US influence and control is required.

Russia and China—which export weapons to help partner nations defend their traditional domains of national security—could export turnkey domestic alternatives to US social media platforms, physical infrastructure and gateways as well as electronic warfare equipment to defend against the sort of interference the US just executed across Iranian information space, as well as opportunities to link domestic social media platforms to multipolar alternatives to US-based X, YouTube, Facebook, and other platforms.

Iran, a nation with significant conventional military power, has been undermined and weakened because of its delay in securing its information space and thus political space sufficiently from foreign interference. And while it has acted decisively in recent weeks (and appears to have prepared at least months in advance), only time will tell if it is just in time or still too late.

The future of the multipolar world may depend not on how large the disparity is between it and the US hegemony in terms of traditional military power, but on how quickly the rest of the world realizes the importance of controlling information space the US has understood and exploited across the entirety of the 21st century.

(New Eastern Outlook)


From Orinoco Tribune – News and opinion pieces about Venezuela and beyond via This RSS Feed.

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Venezuela’s interim president has stated that Caracas has a right to have relations with China, Cuba, Iran, and Russia.


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Venezuelan Acting President Delcy Rodríguez announced a number of changes in the cabinet on Friday night.

The new appointments include:

• Miguel Ángel Pérez Pirela, philosopher, writer, and journalist, was named minister for Communication and Information. Rodríguez noted that he would contribute his academic training and experience “to strengthen the defense of the truth of Venezuela.”
• Freddy Ñáñez left the Ministry of Communications and Information to become the minister for Ecosocialism. Rodríguez tasked him with “promoting public policies aimed at environmental protection and the preservation of Pachamama.”
• Vice Admiral Aníbal Coronado was appointed as the new head of the Ministry of Transportation. He replaces Ramón Velásquez Araguayán, whom Rodríguez thanked for his commitment and work.
• The Ministry of Industries and National Production and that of National Commerce have been merged into a single body. Luis Antonio Villegas, who was head of the former, will head the new entity. “I also thank my colleague Álex Saab for his service to the nation,” Rodríguez stated, thanking him for leading the Ministry of National Commerce.

Recent cabinet changes
These announcements follow other changes made by the acting president in recent days, including the appointment of Aníbal Coronado as minister for Ecosocialism who will now head the Transportation Ministry, replacing Ricardo Molina, who had held the Ecosocialism Ministry since February 2025.

Additionally, the acting president named Captain Juan Escalona as the new minister of the Presidency. “I know that his loyalty, ability, and commitment will ensure the continued implementation of our Bolivarian government’s plans, together with the people,” she stated. Juan Escalona is a National Assembly deputy and previously served for several years as the head of security for President Hugo Chávez and then for President Maduro.

Analysts agree with the official explanation that these cabinet changes are operational, aimed at improving the effectiveness and efficiency of the administration amid the delicate state of the country, which ris under threat from US imperialism.

Many observers also claim that further changes may be required in the security and defense fields to address vulnerabilities identified following the US military invasion on January 3, which led to the kidnapping of President Maduro and his wife, Deputy Cilia Flores.

On Friday, January 16, Venezuelan Defense Minister Vladimir Padrino spoke at a ceremony honoring military officials who defended the nation during the January 3 US attacks. He stated that a revision is necessary to strengthen national security. Following the event, a meeting with high-ranking military commanders was held behind close doors to review Venezuela’s security plans and strategy.

Cuba: Dialogue With US Possible Only Under Conditions of Equality and Respect

Strengthening key areas of the government
Rodríguez noted that the modifications are aimed at bolstering key areas of the government as it defends national sovereignty and addresses the social and economic demands of the country.

The information was disseminated through the acting president’s official social media accounts, where she highlighted the importance of these appointments to ensure the continuity of public policies and strengthen government administration in the areas of communication, ecosocialism, and transportation.

(Alba Ciudad) with Orinoco Tribune content

Translation: Orinoco Tribune

OT/JRE/SC


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Venezuelanalysis editor Ricardo Vaz joined Steve Grumbine on the Macro N Cheese podcast to take a broader look at the Bolivarian Revolution and its historical context.

The discussion included the revolutionary advances under Hugo Chávez, including communes and the path to socialism, as well as an analysis of the struggle for sovereignty in Venezuela’s oil industry.

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Caracas, January 17, 2026 (venezuelanalysis.com) – Venezuelan photographer Rome Arrieche saw an exhibit of his photographic project “CHAMBA: Portraits of the Venezuelan People” inaugurated in New York City on January 10.

Arrieche, who joined the event via conference call, told Venezuelanalysis that the project was borne out of a desire to “make the Venezuelan working class visible.”

“There is a preconceived idea of Venezuela centered on whiteness and beauty queens, but we are a very diverse country,” he said. “The poor and the working class have historically been made invisible in the mainstream media.”

Arrieche explained that the photographic project has three main fronts: a book, the public exhibition at The People’s Forum in New York, and the printing of selected works and merchandise.

According to Arrieche, the title “chamba,” a Venezuelan slang word for work, or labor, was chosen to pay tribute to the Venezuelan people who have resisted and organized under US economic sanctions. The photos were taken in different regions of Venezuela, some of them as part of the “Communal Resistance Against the Imperialist Blockade” magazine series by the Venezuelan Anti-Blockade Observatory.

“I have always made clear that I dedicate the pictures I take to the working people. It’s an homage to the working class,” Arrieche went on to add. “I go out to photograph my people, the people who refuse to surrender.”

Arrieche further said that he sees himself as part of the reality that he documents, and that this kind of perspective is hard to find in Venezuela. “Photography is my form of activism, of fighting against capital, against oppression, against imperialism.”

The New York City exhibit inauguration, which featured Venezuela’s UN Ambassador Samuel Moncada, came days after the US bombed Venezuela and kidnapped President Nicolás Maduro and First Lady Cilia Flores.

Arrieche argued that the exhibit and his work are “more relevant than ever” to counter mainstream narratives demonizing Venezuela.

“We have seen a fascist discourse stigmatizing Venezuelans as criminals or drug traffickers, especially in the US,” he affirmed. “In this key moment in history, it is important to show the Venezuelan people for what they truly are: humble, hard-working and resilient.”

CHAMBA: Portraits of the Venezuelan People will remain open to the public until February 13 at The People’s Forum in NYC (320 W 37th St). Rome Arrieche can be followed on Instagram.

The post CHAMBA: Venezuelan Resistance Through a Photographic Lens appeared first on Venezuelanalysis.


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By Ali Hassan Mourad  –  Jan 15, 2026

US accusations do not always require evidence. It is often enough for politics to intersect with imagination, and for an allegation to be repeated inside congressional hearing rooms long enough to acquire the weight of truth. This is how the narrative of “Hezbollah in Venezuela” was manufactured: a political product designed to demonise leftist governments in Latin America, justify their overthrow and the plunder of their resources, export the image of a “global enemy” to legitimise Israel’s wars in the Middle East, and mobilise an electoral base long exploited by Republican candidates.

By the mid-2000s, Hezbollah’s name became a permanent feature of US congressional hearings on Latin America, particularly Venezuela. The story began in 2005, alongside the rise of left-wing governments led by the late Venezuelan president Hugo Chávez. Republican lawmakers began warning of an “approaching terrorist threat” at US borders, linking Chávez, Cuba, Iran, and Hezbollah in a single axis. This linkage was not accidental. It formed part of a broader confrontation with governments pursuing policies opposed to US dominance.

The accusations escalated in 2006, shortly before former Iranian president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad’s first visit to Caracas. US lawmakers warned against Venezuela’s growing ties with Iran, introducing Hezbollah as a third pillar in what they portrayed as a “triangular axis” — echoing the pre-Iraq invasion narrative that linked Saddam Hussein to al-Qaeda.

Over the following years, dozens of congressional hearings discussed Hezbollah’s alleged presence in Latin America, especially Venezuela. Despite the absence of evidence on operational or military activity, repetition alone turned the claim into an established media and academic narrative under the logic of “securitisation”: persuading the public that a looming threat demands urgent action.

Why the US Is So Open About Its Intentions for Lebanese Civil War

A key source of allegations was a book by Spanish journalist Antonio Salas, who claimed to have infiltrated Hezbollah-linked networks in Venezuela. Yet his evidence relied largely on opposition media articles and unverified testimonies. Even Western academics — including figures close to pro-Israel circles — questioned the credibility of these accounts.

The claims spread through international media: training camps on Margarita Island and financial networks backed by Caracas. Independent investigations, including an Al Jazeera report in 2009, found no proof. Margarita’s Arab community, it showed, was overwhelmingly Sunni, with no signs of Hezbollah activity. Still, the lack of evidence did little to slow the propaganda.

The deepest contradiction lies within the US establishment itself. Senior officials from the State Department and the US embassy admitted in congressional testimony that there was no evidence of operational Hezbollah activity in Venezuela or Latin America, distinguishing between fundraising claims and military presence. Yet the narrative persisted.

Over time, Hezbollah was linked to drug trafficking, Mexican cartels, and even figures like El Chapo — claims later dismantled by court documents and investigative journalism. With Chávez’s death and Nicolás Maduro’s rise, the campaign simply evolved. Venezuela was recast as a “terrorist haven,” and figures like Tareck El Aissami were instrumentalised, even when US sanctions documents contained no direct Hezbollah accusations.

Between 2005 and 2018, nearly 100 congressional hearings promoted the Hezbollah narrative, around 40 focused on Venezuela. Most expert witnesses came from think tanks tied to pro-Israel lobbying networks. Through systematic repetition, fiction was elevated into political fact.

(al-akhbar)


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By Tings Chak and Atul Chandra  –  Jan 9, 2026

Bombs fell on Caracas. A president kidnapped to New York. From Delhi to Jakarta to Sydney, Asia-Pacific rises in fury—because solidarity against imperialism knows no borders.

Dear friends,

Greetings from the desk of Tricontinental Asia.

Speak, your lips are free.

Speak, it is your own tongue.

Speak, it is your own body.

Speak, your life is still yours.

See how in the blacksmith’s shop

The flame burns wild, the iron glows red;

The locks open their jaws,

And every chain begins to break.

— Faiz Ahmed Faiz, ‘Speak’ (Bol), translated by Azfar Hussain

In the early hours of 3 January 2026, the United States carried out ‘Operation Absolute Resolve’ – a large-scale military strike on Venezuela followed by the illegal abduction of President Nicolás Maduro and First Lady Cilia Flores. At least 80 combatants were killed defending the Bolivarian Revolution, including 32 Cuban internationalists who gave their lives in the service of socialist solidarity. Over the last days, across Asia and into the Pacific, people have risen to speak.

The peoples of Asia know well the weight of empire. From the anti-colonial struggles of the twentieth century to the ongoing resistance against neocolonial extraction, the history of imperialist intervention runs deep. When news emerged of US bombs being dropped on Venezuelan cities, of Delta Force commandos storming a presidential residence, of a head of state kidnapped to a New York courtroom, working people across the continent recognised the echoes of Iraq, Libya, and Afghanistan. The list goes on.

The people began to mobilise. In India, the Communist Party of India (Marxist), Communist Party of India, Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Liberation, and allied left parties issued a joint statement on 4 January calling for a nationwide day of protests. Large-scale rallies were organised across the country. In Visakhapatnam, thousands of workers at the Centre for Indian Trade Unions conference carried out an immediate march upon hearing the news. The Students Federation of India rallied in Hyderabad to condemned the assault. In Chennai, CPI(M) activists led by Control Commission Chairperson G. Ramakrishnan were detained while attempting to march towards the US Consulate. In Kolkata, activists burned effigies of Donald Trump. The left parties criticised the Indian government’s muted response and called for diplomatic actions to pressure Washington for Maduro’s immediate release.

In Pakistan, the Mazdoor Kisan Party organised a protest on 6 January in Lahore, joined by workers from Malmo Foods Workers Union, Punjab Rickshaw Union, and High Tech Feeds Workers Union. The protesters understood that this aggression is not only against Venezuela but constitutes a terrifying war against working people worldwide, with US imperialism considering the resources of the entire world its property. In Karachi, the National Trade Union Federation led a large rally. The Haqooq-e-Khalq Party also organised a public meeting in Lahore expressing solidarity with Venezuela.

In Jakarta, GEBRAK (Gerakan Buruh Bersama Rakyat) – a coalition of democratic, progressive unions, student organisations, and political groups – organised a ‘Free Maduro, Hands Off Venezuela’ action at the US embassy on 6 January. Indonesia’s Non-Aligned Movement Youth Group denounced the kidnapping as a grave violation of international law.

The Socialist Party of Malaysia issued a forceful condemnations within hours of the operation: ‘The United States has once again revealed its true face – a global bully driven not by human rights or democracy, but by an insatiable greed for oil and minerals.’ Members marched to the US Embassy in Kuala Lumpur demanding respect for Venezuela’s sovereignty. A solidarity vigil was attended by Cuba’s Ambassador, who reminded participants that ‘we are the heirs of Bolívar, Martí, Fidel Castro, and Chávez’.

In the Philippines, progressive groups including Bagong Alyansang Makabayan and the Philippines-Bolivarian Venezuela Friendship Association staged an indignation protest at the US embassy, with demonstrators carrying banners declaring ‘Hands Off Venezuela’. The action exposed the contradictions facing the Philippine government, which invokes international law in its disputes with China over the West Philippine Sea while maintaining close military ties with Washington.

Across the region, the chorus continued. In Nepal, the Nepal-Venezuela Friendship Association and the Nepali Communist Party expressed solidarity; students protested at the US embassy in Kathmandu. In Bangladesh, the Workers Party of Bangladesh expressed ‘unwavering solidarity with the brotherly people of Venezuela’, characterising the US action as ‘a criminal act that recalls the darkest chapters of colonial intervention’.

In Sri Lanka, the Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna (the main constituent of the ruling alliance), led by President Anura Kumara Dissanayake, issued a statement condemning the US military invasion: ‘Powerful countries do not have the right to violate this principle… Military aggressions and invasions against sovereign states in violation of these principles cannot be justified.’ The Communist Party of Sri Lanka also issued a statement calling the abduction ‘an act of international piracy’, and protested outside the US embassy in Colombo alongside other left-wing parties on 6 January.

The solidarity extended into the Pacific. In South Korea, a rally was organised on Monday demanding ‘US hands off Venezuela’ and its natural resources. Protesters equated the US attacks and kidnapping of Maduro with piracy and called for accountability for violations of international law. The International Strategy Center, which has long worked to build solidarity between Korean and Latin American movements, helped coordinate the action.

In Australia, thousands rallied in Melbourne, Sydney, Brisbane, Canberra, and Perth on 4–5 January. More than 1,000 people gathered outside Flinders Street Station in Naarm/Melbourne, where speakers from Red Spark, Socialist Alliance, and First Nations groups addressed the crowd, demanding that the Albanese government condemn the US and call for Maduro’s release.

What unites these mobilisations is not merely opposition to a single act of aggression, but a deeper understanding of the stakes. The US has sought to destroy the Bolivarian Revolution for a quarter century – through coups, sanctions, and sabotage – because Venezuela dared to nationalise its oil and build institutions of regional solidarity like CELAC, ALBA-TCP, and PetroCaribe that challenge US hegemony. Despite everything, the base of support for the revolution has proven resilient. Venezuela counts over 5,336 communes and Bolivarian Militias with more than eight million citizens armed. The civic-military unity demonstrated in Vice President Delcy Rodríguez’s press conference alongside Diosdado Cabello, Vladimir Padrino López, and the high command of the National Bolivarian Armed Forces of Venezuela confirms that chavista forces maintain effective control of the state apparatus.

The psychological operations of empire seek to fracture this unity through unfounded allegations of ‘betrayal’ and ‘surrender’, narratives that we should firmly reject. Revolutions are not reducible to individuals – they are collective processes rooted in the political consciousness and organisation of millions. President Maduro may be held captive in New York, but the Bolivarian project lives on in the communes, the militias, the party structures, and the streets of Venezuela

The peoples of Asia and the Pacific have shown through these mobilisations that solidarity with Venezuela is not symbolic – It constitutes a front in the broader and long-standing struggle against imperialism. The coming period calls for sustained action: building the broadest possible unity in defence of sovereignty, self-determination, and the continuity of emancipatory projects throughout the Global South.

At the centre of any common strategy stands a clear demand: the immediate liberation of Nicolás Maduro and Cilia Flores, and their return to Venezuela.

Hope will emerge from below, as it always has – from the organised people and from a committed internationalist movement willing to fill the streets and confront imperial aggression.

On 10 January, Tricontinental Asia is hosting the event ‘Kidnapping Venezuela’s Sovereignty’, a conversation on US hyper-imperialism, military intervention, and hybrid warfare against Venezuela. Please join us by registering here or watching the livestream on Facebook and YouTube.

Speak, this brief hour is long enough

Before the death of body and tongue:

Speak, ’cause the truth is not dead yet,

Speak, speak, whatever you must speak.

Warmly,

Tings Chak and Atul Chandra

(Tricontinental: Institute for Social Research)


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By José Ramón Cabañas Rodríguez  –  Jan 14, 2026

January 3, 2026, will remain etched in the memory of Venezuelans, Cubans, and many Latin Americans/Caribbeans for various reasons. There are those who were directly impacted by the US attack on Caracas, those who had family members or acquaintances residing in Venezuela, those who had visited the country at some point, and those who had never been there but respect the tranquility and civil peace that all human beings should enjoy.

The media, academics, journalists, and political agnostics have narrated the events in different ways, there has been massive speculation, statements have been made about a new historical moment, and, above all, many predictions about the future.

From the moment the first bombs exploded over Venezuelan territory, we were all invaded in one way or another.

Perhaps the main effect of the shrapnel, apart from claiming the lives of dozens of human beings, has been the amount of content (not information) generated by US sources, or those subservient to Washington’s purposes, which have attempted to create uncertainty in everyone, from those facing the polar cold in Canada (and especially in Greenland) to those fighting fires in Argentine Patagonia and far beyond.

The White House has been constantly generating messages, many of them contradictory, which, thanks to the help of Meta, Google, X, Instagram, YouTube, and everyone else involved in manipulating the content accessed on cell phones, have multiplied rapidly, like waves that do not allow a swimmer to recover from the previous stroke or stabilize in the ebb and flow of the tide.

In a matter of hours, most recipients of these messages have been left with the feeling that “we are all in danger” and that “the United States is omnipotent.” Both impressions have made it impossible for many to remember their own experiences and for younger people to recall what they were taught in school.

The United States’ aggression against the Bolivarian Revolution is nothing new. Long before Hugo Chávez came to power, Washington had been trying to gain access to Venezuelan resources, whether through neoliberal prescriptions or through the support of special services for acts of internal repression, such as the so-called Caracazo (1989). Bolivarian Venezuela suffered the ambitions of various US administrations, both during the failed coup d’état of 2002 and when the guarimbas of 2019 were organized.

US Colonialism Back With a Vengeance

In regional terms, there are many examples of endemic US interventionism, including Cuba (1961), the Dominican Republic (1964), Grenada (1983), and Panama (1989). It is true that the type of military operation that was directly orchestrated against President Nicolás Maduro and his wife Cilia Flores is very unusual, blurring the sense of relative peace that has prevailed in the region in recent years, if we leave out of the list of shocking events the succession of coups in which US federal agencies, from the CIA and the DEA to the Southern Command and USAID, have been involved in some way.

In other words, there is sufficient evidence to corroborate that those of us who have lived in geographical proximity to the United States have had sufficient reasons to be concerned about our security in one way or another for many years.

For example, when the movement of U.S. military naval assets in the Caribbean is highlighted as something relevant (and it is), the recurring presence of these assets (some of them with nuclear capabilities) at the illegal Guantanamo Naval Base on the eastern tip of Cuba is hardly mentioned.

The second issue we must reflect on is the supposed ability that the current misgovernment team in the United States claims to have to change the state of affairs anywhere in the hemisphere or the world. There is no doubt that they still possess immense military power, that they have the technical means to orchestrate wars without putting the lives of their military agents at risk, and that they can wipe out a significant part of animal and human life on the planet with the push of a button.

But we are obliged, amid the storm of bytes, sounds, likes, and reposts, to observe other qualitative changes that are happening before our eyes on the part of the world stage that we do not pay attention to because we spend most of our time consuming what was already pre-prepared in the cognitive warfare manuals of the Pentagon, think tanks, and other practitioners.

After nearly 20 years of waging a supposed war on terrorism at a cost of trillions of dollars, the United States staged a disorderly withdrawal of its troops from Afghanistan in order, among other priorities, to reallocate the limited resources at its disposal to confront the advance of the country it considers its main enemy in all respects: the People’s Republic of China.

In a short time, star U.S. strategists came up with two recipes for solving the challenge, which were named “decoupling” and “derisking.” The first involved disconnecting existing major bilateral economic projects that, according to them, China had unfairly used to its advantage. As this was and proved to be impractical, it was then decided to do so only in those areas that could have a direct impact on military or technological competition. But this was not possible either.

What the United States has been doing in our region, even under the presidency of Joe Biden, has been to bring its military forces and the main political institutions subordinate to it as close as possible to the most precious resources of Latin America and the Caribbean, whether it be drinking water, land, rare minerals, or, finally, oil.

They have tried to impress us all with the presence of the Chinese dragon, when that competitor’s main presence in the region is precisely within the US economy. We must study and draw on reliable sources before taking a position on any issue.

What really appears to be a watershed between two eras since January 3 is that the United States has stripped itself of its traditional suits of political influence in an attempt to dominate the rest. Gone are the days of selling canned democracy, of convenient human rights sausages, of forcing multilateral consensus to impose its agenda, of spending on supposed development aid to buy consciences. We have wondered why, in the era of Trump 2.0, no one designed a Guaidó Plan, or why the expenses involved in the tedious meetings of what was once called the Lima Group have been saved.

In fact, the current Multipurpose Secretary of State has explicitly stated, “I don’t care what the United Nations says.” Amid the whirlwind of news in recent days, the United States withdrew from dozens of international organizations in one fell swoop. To save money? No, to redirect it to the defense budget.

The United States is telling us that its “leadership” power will no longer depend on setting an example of independent powers, economic efficiency or productivity, or the capacity for innovation. The force of blackmail or pressure will be applied equally against indigenous leaders in Africa and the gaping leaders of what was once the North Atlantic alliance.

The loss of resources of all kinds by the United States is particularly evident at this time in the country’s internal situation. The use of direct and constant force against citizens, whether they are illegal immigrants or not; the massive destruction of state institutions that until now were functional to the imperial appetite; the application of gangster methods against any enemy of the Trumpist truth, be it a judge, a senator, or a religious leader.

Inter-party negotiations and institutional consultative processes have disappeared from the headlines.

And speaking of headlines, it should also be noted that these have been days in which Republican discipline and line has buried several meters deep what was once called the independent press or freedom of expression. The few remaining examples within the so-called corporate press that showed some professionalism and respect for news standards now lie in their respective coffins. Those who do not repeat the messages coming from the government without the slightest questioning are sent home, given early retirement, or simply forced to change their children’s schools to avoid bullying.

These days, we have observed that there will no longer even be attempts to fabricate more or less serious arguments to expose and demonize third parties. The Cartel de los Soles campaign will go down in history as one of the most ridiculous pretexts that has ever existed, and its authors as hominids of limited imagination. And how will all this influence the need/interest that the United States may have in creating or not creating political “opposition” in our countries, in continuing with what has so far been known as “regime change” policies? It seems that they are wondering why they should incur multimillion-dollar expenses and events to promote pseudo-leaders when they consider it is cheaper to intimidate and pressure those who are already in their positions, to have entire populations in a state of panic, people crying at the thought of future threats.

Now, as in the past, the success or failure of the United States in its aims against third parties will depend on the alternatives, on our ability to resist and assist each other, even counting on the contribution of important sectors of American society. We will have to spend less time commenting and repeating among ourselves what their leaders said in front of the cameras or on their cell phone screens, in order to assess what they are really capable of doing, for how long, and with what resources. In Caracas, Trump supporters may have left behind traces of their current uncertainties.

(Resumen Latinoamericano – English)


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By Carmen Navas Reyes  –  Jan 10, 2026

The relationship between Cuba and Venezuela transcends traditional diplomacy; it is a phenomenon of direct confrontation against imperialism and a model of cooperation between peoples that has transformed the geopolitics of the Caribbean and South America. This alliance is not a recent or improvised development; it has deep roots, and its destruction has become a primary strategic objective for the United States.

Background: Between Official Tension and Rebellious InspirationAfter the triumph of the Cuban Revolution in 1959, the initially cordial bilateral relationship deteriorated rapidly. With the fall of the Marcos Pérez Jiménez dictatorship and the rise of Rómulo Betancourt to power, Venezuela became Fidel Castro’s main regional antagonist. The ‘Betancourt Doctrine,’aligned with Washington’s interests, led to the breakdown of relations and spearheaded Cuba’s expulsion from the OAS in 1962.

Tensions reached their peak with the landing atMachurucuto (1967), where a dozen Cuban military personnel and Venezuelan guerrillas attempted to start an insurgency on the coast of Miranda. This event was used by the Raúl Leoni administration and the US to consolidate the narrative of the Cuban Revolution as Venezuela’s ‘external enemy’ and to advance the politics and military strategy of anti-communism in this country.

However, for the Venezuelan left, Cuba was always a beacon. Despite the repression of Punto Fijo democracy, the Sierra Maestra inspired a generation of young people who saw in that feat a model to follow. Movements such as the Revolutionary Left Movement (MIR) and the Armed Forces of National Liberation (FALN), under figures such as Fabricio Ojeda, sought to replicate ‘foquismo’ in the Venezuelan mountains, keeping alive an ideological link that resisted the subordination to the US mandate by successive governments.

1994: The Meeting That Changed History14 December 1994 marked a turning point. Hugo Chávez, recently released from prison after the 1992 military rebellion, landed in Havana and was received with Head of State honors by Fidel Castro himself at the foot of the airplane stairs.

That calculated and visionary gesture not only legitimized Chávez as the future leader of the continental left, but also sowed the seeds of a political and personal relationship that would become the basis of an unprecedented strategic alliance.

Cuba Honors 32 Martyrs in the US Military Attack on Venezuela

The Bolivarian Revolution and the Cuban Revolution: A New Integration ModelWith Chávez’s arrival in power in 1999, rhetoric was transformed into concrete action. The Comprehensive Cooperation Agreement between Venezuela and Cuba, signed on 30 October 2000, became the cornerstone of this new stage. An unprecedented solidarity compensation mechanism was established: Venezuela guaranteed energy supplies to the island under fair financial conditions, while Cuba reciprocated with its most valuable capital: human talent and scientific advances.

This exchange gave rise to the Social Missions in Venezuela, the executive arm of Chavismo’s social policy:

Barrio Adentro Mission: Brings free primary health care to the poorest corners of the country with thousands of Cuban doctors.

Robinson Mission: Eradicated illiteracy in Venezuela (recognized by UNESCO in 2005) through the ‘Yo, sí puedo’ (Yes, I can) method.

Misión Milagro: Restored sight to hundreds of thousands of Latin Americans through free eye surgery.

Beyond social issues, cooperation covered strategic areas such as the modernization of the identification system (SAIME), agricultural development, and the popularization of sports.

The Defense Alliance and the Cuban Martyr HeroesThe most sensitive and profound dimension of this alliance has been cooperation in security and defense. Cuba played a key role in restructuring the Bolivarian National Armed Force (FANB) and updating intelligence and counterintelligence doctrine, preparing the nation for asymmetric warfare scenarios.

It is in this context of combative brotherhood that the recent event of the 32 Cuban military cooperants killed in combat takes place. These men lost their lives on Venezuelan territory during the direct aggression perpetrated by the United States on 3 January, an operation that led to the kidnapping of President Nicolás Maduro and the First Lady and First Combatant, Cilia Flores.

This bloody event is not isolated; it responds to the historical internationalist mystique of the Cuban Revolution. It is the same vocation that led its fighters to Africa to fight for the liberation of Angola and Namibia and help defeat apartheid. Today, the death in combat of these 32 Cubans, along with more than 50 Venezuelan soldiers, definitively seals with blood a relationship of brotherhood between two peoples who, together, face the most violent and desperate phase of US imperialism.

Carmen Navas Reyesis a Venezuelan political scientist with a master’s degree in Ecology for Human Development (UNESR). She is currently pursuing a doctorate in Our America Studies at theRómulo Gallegos Latin American Studies Center Foundation(CELARG) in Venezuela. She is a member of the International Advisory Council of theTricontinental Institute for Social Research.

(Globetrotter)


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Over 400 researchers and scholars from around the world signed a statement condemning the Jan. 3 US attacks and demanding reparations for Venezuela

We, the undersigned scholars, students, and academic workers, unequivocally condemn the Trump administration’s January 3 strikes against Venezuela and kidnapping of President Nicolás Maduro and First Lady Cilia Flores. The attacks are a flagrant violation of the United Nations Charter by a US president claiming, “I don’t need international law.”

The unilateral act of aggression is the culmination of a quarter-century of US hybrid warfare targeting the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, first under President Hugo Chávez and subsequently under Maduro. This regime change campaign has included draconian economic sanctions, repeated coup attempts, financing of anti-government NGOs, and corporate media disinformation.

As the Trump administration has evidenced in its invocation of the Monroe Doctrine and brazen threats against other left-led countries in the region, the egregious onslaught on Venezuela’s sovereignty constitutes an unprecedented kinetic escalation of Washington’s crusade to shore up its declining imperial hegemony across the hemisphere and around the globe. It moreover poses a serious menace to the regime of political sovereignty that was the lasting achievement of the Bandung era of national liberation, threatening to generalize across Latin America and the Caribbean the state dismemberment and semi-colonization visited upon Iraq, Haiti, DRC, Libya, Sudan, and Syria over the past three decades. Together with the ongoing genocide in Palestine, these wars of encroachment waged by the West represent an existential danger to humanity.

As such, we the undersigned demand the following:

  1. The immediate release and repatriation of President Nicolas Maduro and First Lady Cilia Flores.
  2. The immediate and unconditional lifting of all US unilateral coercive measures against the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, its officials, and associated entities; the return of all pilfered Venezuelan state assets, including CITGO.
  3. The immediate withdrawal of all US military assets and bases from the region, as consistent with the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States’ (CELAC) 2014 declaration of the Americas a “zone of peace.”
  4. The payment of reparations to Venezuela for the destruction inflicted in the January 3 strikes as well as for the economic losses caused by US sanctions over the last decade; the UN General Assembly should appoint an independent commission of economists to calculate the total dollar amount owed to the Venezuelan state.
  5. The end of the US blockade against Cuba and payment of reparations likewise to be assessed by an independent UNGA-appointed commission.

As of January 16, 420 researchers and scholars have signed the statement.

Partial list of signatories (click here for the statement and full list in pdf form)

  1. Atilio A. Boron, Universidad Nacional de Avellaneda y Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA)
  2. Sandra Oblitas, Rectora de la Universidad Bolivariana de Venezuela (UBV)
  3. Miguel Mazzeo, Universidad Nacional de Lanús y UBA
  4. Mariela Castro Espín, Miembro Titular de la Academia de Ciencias de Cuba
  5. Steve Ellner, Latin American Perspectives
  6. Omar Hurtado Rayugsen, Presidente del Centro Nacional de Estudios Históricos, Venezuela
  7. Elias Jaua Milano, Centros de Estudios para la Democracia Socialista (CEDES)
  8. Ramon Grosfoguel, Associate Professor of Chicanx Latinx Studies, University of California, Berkeley
  9. Alejandrina Reyes, Rectora Universidad Nacional Experimental Simón Rodríguez / Instituto de Investigaciones Sociales Simón Rodríguez IISSR Centro CLACSO
  10. Archana Prasad, Jawaharlal Nehru University, India
  11. Juan Eduardo Romero, Historiador/Diputado Asamblea Nacional de Venezuela
  12. Claudio Katz, UBA/CONICET
  13. Fernando Buen Abad Domínguez, Universidad Internacional de las Comunicaciones/ Cátedra MacBride
  14. Néstor Kohan, Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA)
  15. Paris Yeros, Federal University of ABC (UFABC), Brazil
  16. Carlota McAllister, York University
  17. David Kazanjian, University of Pennsylvania
  18. Max Ajl, University of Tunis & University of Ghent
  19. Lucas M. Koerner, Harvard University
  20. Reinaldo Iturriza López, Centros de Estudios para la Democracia Socialista (CEDES)
  21. Freedom Mazwi, University of Zambia
  22. Esther Lezra, University of California Santa Barbara
  23. Sarah Raymundo, University of the Philippines
  24. Francisca López Civeira, Universidad de la Habana
  25. Anna Zalik, York University
  26. Matteo Capasso, Northwest University, China
  27. Josefina Saldaña-Portillo, New York University
  28. Ilka Boaventura Leite, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina
  29. Nazia Kazi, Stockton, Stockton University
  30. Javier Sánchez, Universidad de Antioquia
  31. Bikrum Gill, Virginia Tech
  32. Javier I. Echaide, University of Buenos Aires (UBA) / CONICET, Argentina
  33. Corinna Mullin, City University of New York
  34. Iván Pincheira, Universidad Academia Humanismo Cristiano, Chile
  35. Nina Farnia, Albany Law School
  36. Martha Prieto Valdés, Académica de Mérito de la ACC-Cuba
  37. Esteve Morera, York University
  38. Farwa Sial, SOAS
  39. Mojubaolu Olufunke Okome, Brooklyn College, CUNY
  40. Gabriel Rockhill, Villanova University
  41. Patrick Higgins, University of Houston
  42. Luccas Gissoni, Universidade Federal do ABC
  43. Edh Rodríguez, ANEP/CFE (Uruguay)
  44. Hilda Saladrigas Medina, Universidad de La Habana-ACC
  45. Jennifer Ponce de León, University of Pennsylvania
  46. Olmedo Beluche, Universidad de Panamá
  47. Maria Haro Sly, Johns Hopkins University
  48. Nidia Matilde Beltrán Prieto, Directora y docente UBV
  49. Pedro Lovera Parmo, Universidad de Santiago
  50. Immanuel Ness, Brooklyn College
  51. Sara Aldabe, UBA-CONICET
  52. José Romero Losacco, Instituto Venezolano de Investigación Científica (IVIC)
  53. Rosa Elizabeth Acevedo Marin, Universidade Federal do Pará, Brasil
  54. Ernesto Wong Maestre, CEEP UBV
  55. Ethel Tungohan, York University
  56. Adam Miyashiro, Stockton University
  57. José Antonio Hernández Macías, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM)
  58. Vicente Battista, Escritor/Argentina
  59. Jaime Caicedo Turriago, ASPU Asociación Sindical de Profesores Universitarios, Colombia
  60. Renate Bridenthal, Brooklyn College, CUNY
  61. Maribel Almaguer Rondón, Universidad de Camagüey, Cuba
  62. Maria Auxiliadora César, Universidade de Brasilia
  63. Claudia Chaufan, York University
  64. Arturo Guillén, Departamento de Economía de la UAM Iztapalapa
  65. Raul Kroeff Machado Carrion, Fundação Maurício Grabois – Brasil
  66. Olga Fernández Rios, Instituto de Filosofía y Vicepresidenta Academia de Ciencias de Cuba
  67. Paula Vidal, Universidad de Chile
  68. Stefan Kipfer, York University
  69. Alberto Quintero, IVIC
  70. Sandra Angeleri, Independent Scholar
  71. Douglas Marín, Universidad Central de Venezuela
  72. Ben Norton, Tsinghua University
  73. Christo El Morr, York University
  74. Cory Fischer-Hoffman, Independent Scholar
  75. Taylor R. Genovese, SUNY – Dutchess
  76. Ranu Basu, York University
  77. Disamis Arcia Muñoz, Universidad de La Habana
  78. Magnus S. Kjærgaard, Aarhus University, DK
  79. Jordan Corson, Stockton University
  80. Adrienne Pine, UC Riverside
  81. Jesús Peña, UNEARTE
  82. Ana Sáenz, Centro Marie Langer
  83. Greg Albo, York University
  84. ​​Mayda Álvarez Suárez, Academia de Ciencias de Cuba
  85. Alejandro Pedregal, Aalto University
  86. Jeannette Graulau, Lehman College
  87. Marcelo Colussi, Escritor / Guatemala
  88. Timothy Kerswell, Development Watch Centre
  89. Jaime Acosta Gonzalez, UC Riverside
  90. Christian Flores, UNEARTE
  91. Maria Luiza Pinho Pereira, Universidade de Brasília
  92. Marxlenin P. Valdés, IDEAS Multimedios
  93. Adrian Ortega Camara Lind, Beijing Normal University
  94. Harjeet Badwall, York University
  95. Tamara Lajtman, IEALC, UBA
  96. Jorge Luis Oviedo Castillo, REDH Honduras
  97. Joaquin Barrutia, Emory University
  98. Carlos San Vicente, UCV
  99. Michael Pelias, LIU Brooklyn
  100. Josefina Morales, UNAM

(Venezuelanalysis)


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